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what is the main difference between balloon and platform framing

by Jules Wyman Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Platform Framing vs Balloon Framing

  • Platform Framing Advantages. It is a simpler construction process compared to balloon construction. ...
  • Disadvantages. Structural problems may occur after completion of the house. ...
  • Balloon Framing Advantages. You can expect fewer problems once construction is complete. ...
  • Disadvantages. In the event of a fire, the building is likely to be destroyed more quickly. ...

The central difference between balloon and platform framing is that the studs in a balloon frame extend from the foundation to the rafters, whereas in a platform frame, the studs are independent on each storey.Mar 31, 2022

Full Answer

What is the difference between platform and balloon framing?

Timber, Balloon, or Platform Frame?

  • Timber Frame. This is the oldest known form of wood construction, and no-one knows exactly how it started or when, but let’s just say it’s really old!
  • Balloon Frame. In the 1800s people started looking for a way to build houses faster and more inexpensively. ...
  • Platform Frame. ...

What are two advantages of balloon framing?

Platform Framing vs Balloon Framing

  • Platform Framing Advantages. It is a simpler construction process compared to balloon construction. ...
  • Disadvantages. Structural problems may occur after completion of the house. ...
  • Balloon Framing Advantages. You can expect fewer problems once construction is complete. ...
  • Disadvantages. In the event of a fire, the building is likely to be destroyed more quickly. ...

When did they stop using balloon framing?

When did they stop using balloon framing? Post and beam, which is now used predominantly in barn construction. Balloon framing using a technique suspending floors from the walls was common until the late 1940s, but since that time, platform framing has become the predominant form of house construction.

What does balloon framing mean?

balloon framing, framework of a wooden building in which the elements consist of small members nailed together. In balloon framing, the studs (vertical members) extend the full height of the building (usually two stories) from foundation plate to rafter plate, as contrasted with platform framing, in which each floor is framed separately.

What is the main difference between balloon and platform framing quizlet?

In balloon framing, the studs run in one piece from the sill to the rafter plate, whereas in platform framing, the studs are interrupted by floor platforms.

What is the major difference between balloon construction and platform construction?

Platform framing is very similar to the balloon frame. It uses 2x4s spaced 16″ on center and requires the same basic layout except for a few key differences. A platform frame uses shorter lengths of lumber because each story of the building is built individually and placed on top of the one below.Mar 6, 2012

Is balloon framing better?

However, balloon framing does offer some advantages as well. It can be useful when creating two story spaces and you are less likely to have cracking develop in your interior and exterior finishes because of the minimal amount of vertical shrinking that occurs with this method.May 17, 2020

What is balloon framing?

In balloon framing, the studs (vertical members) extend the full height of the building (usually two stories) from foundation plate to rafter plate, as contrasted with platform framing, in which each floor is framed separately.

What is platform framing and balloon framing?

The main difference between platform and balloon framing is at the floor lines. The balloon wall studs extend from the sill of the first story all the way to the top plate or end rafter of the second story. The platform-framed wall, on the other hand, is independent for each floor.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of balloon framing and platform framing?

The advantage of balloon framing is there is not a lot of vertical shrinkage. The disadvantages of balloon framing are the lumber is large and hard to handle and the vertical hollow spaces allow for fires to travel quickly. What are the advantages and disadvantages of platform framing?

What is platform framing used for?

Platform framing is commonly used for home construction. Platform framing is a method of construction used primarily in small structure applications, such as in the construction of houses or small apartment complexes and buildings.Mar 8, 2022

Why is balloon framing no longer used?

But wide spaces between studs create safety hazards. “This framing method was used because of its ease of construction and availability of good lumber,” Stack said. “The method allowed many urban workers in America to build their own homes.” Balloon framing is no longer used today, Stack said.Apr 24, 2013

What are the disadvantages of balloon framing?

Balloon-framed buildings are also very susceptible to sagging (particularly the floors) making these old houses very challenging and therefore expensive to renovate well, with some materials and methods not being compatable at all.

What is platform framing in construction?

In platform framing, each floor is framed separately, as contrasted with balloon framing, in which the studs (vertical members) extend the full height of the building. Freed from the heavy timbers of the post-and-beam system, platform framing offers ease of construction.

What is the difference between platform and balloon framing?

What is the main difference between balloon and platform framing? The main difference between platform and balloon framing is at the floor lines. The balloon wall studs extend from the sill of the first story all the way to the top plate or end rafter of the second story. The platform-framed wall, on the other hand, is independent for each floor. ...

Is a balloon frame stronger than a timber frame?

Is balloon framing stronger? Though not as strong and imposing as a tim ber frame, balloon frames were eventually regarded as a more than acceptable way to build a house. And from the 1890s until the 1930s it was the most common form of construction in the country.

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