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what is the life expectancy of pex

by Dr. Jammie Barton Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

While you can expect PEX to last for 30 to 50 years, copper piping will outdo it by about two decades, with a typical lifespan of 50 to 70 years. Copper is a more durable option that isn't susceptible to rodents or sunlight. These pipes can easily handle water pressure of up to 1,000 psi.

What can shorten the life expectancy of PEX?

PEX’s life expectancy can be shortened by the use of extremely hot household water (180 degrees Fahrenheit or higher) or if the water in the home contains high levels of chlorine. Copper’s life can be shortened by highly acidic water.

What is the life span of PEX tubing?

Myth: PEX tubing has a short life span. Fact: The life span of PEX tubing can vary based on frequency of use, water quality and water temperature and has an average life expectancy of 40-50 years.

What are the advantages of PEX?

For one, PEX is flexible, so it can bend with each change in direction. This reduces the number of required connections, making installations faster and easier — and lessens the chance of potential leak points.

Is PEX more durable than copper?

In short, PEX is more durable and provides longer system longevity with less time and material invested in the installation. The bottom line: PEX is more durable than copper, and it lasts longer. What do I want to achieve with my installations?

When should PEX be replaced?

While PEX can last up to 50 years under the right temperature and pressure ratings, there's no way to verify those claims, or identify any long-term drawbacks just yet.

Does PEX get brittle over time?

Like most other plastics, PEX will become brittle if exposed to sunlight for too long and may crack under pressure. Typical exposure limit is ~30 days.

Will PEX last 100 years?

Additionally, long-term testing programs on PEX have shown that it has a potential lifespan of more than 100 years. So, while copper systems may have to be re-piped every few years or decades due to corrosion and pinhole leaks, a PEX system can last 10 times longer — or more.

Which lasts longer PEX or copper?

Although copper piping takes significantly longer to install, it does provide a longer overall lifespan. Copper manufacturers typically offer a 50 year warranty in comparison to 25 years for PEX, but this of course may vary by supplier.

What's wrong with PEX plumbing?

PEX piping has a maximum bend radius, which can lead to stress on the pipe caused by improper installation. In addition, extreme bends and kinks place a very high local stress on the wall of the pipe, making it more susceptible to oxidative degradation.

Is PVC better than PEX?

PVC has a predicted lifespan of 50-70 years or more, compared with 40-50 years for PEX. - Lower cost. PVC is less expensive to purchase than PEX, although it usually will cost you more in labor.

Do mice eat PEX?

The Problem Mice and rats will chew through anything they can, including plastic, so PEX tubing is at just as much risk as the plastic-coated wiring in a car or an HVAC unit. While all rodent damage can be expensive, if rodents chew through a home's PEX water pipes, the result can be disastrous.

Should I replace copper with PEX?

Coupled with low production and shipping costs, the savings resulting from installing PEX instead of copper pipes can be significant. Better Energy Efficiency – PEX has a lower thermal conductivity rate than copper. As a result, PEX pipes can help keep hot water hotter for longer periods of time.

What are the disadvantages of PEX?

PEX Plumbing DisadvantagesPEX may leach BPA and other toxic chemicals. ... PEX is extremely sensitive to UV light. ... PEX can be damaged by chemicals and pests. ... PEX can't be installed in high heat areas. ... PEX is semi-permeable, which means liquid can enter the pipe.

What is better than PEX?

CPVC Pipes Offer Better Water Pressure Than PEX With PEX, the pipe fits around the outside of the fitting so the internal diameter of the pipe is reduced at each fitting—even when “full flow” expansion fittings are used.

Is PEX safe for drinking water?

There are no health risks associated with drinking water from PEX pipes. A few types of PEX-pipe may cause prolonged undesirable taste and odour if the water remains in pipes over time.

How long do SharkBite fittings last?

SharkBite fittings last a long time. In fact, SharkBite warrants the fittings for 25 years when used with SharkBite tubing.

How long does PEX last?

The average life span of PEX for plumbing purposes goes well over 50 years. For this reason, PEX plumbing has been used to replace copper plumbing. One of the main features of PEX is that it is light weight. It is able to withstand temperatures as high as 200 degrees F.

What is PEX pipe?

PEX pipes are the most advanced piping material of this time. It works well against corrosive material and does not wear easily with time. The material is in a criss-cross pattern, which reinforces the pipe, and gives it its longevity. PEX piping is more durable than copper piping, and it is used in an innumerable number of applications, ...

Why use PEX in a zone valve?

Most professionals like to work with PEX because it is easier to install. The other upside about using PEX is that PEX is cheaper than other plumbing products. Besides PEX being inexpensive, it is durable since PEX will not easily obtain leaks or holes. More From Doityourself. Wiring a Zone Valve.

Is PEX plumbing flexible?

Another great thing about PEX is that it is more feasible to work with than any other plumbing material. PEX is highly flexible, and it is bent easily around corners and can be installed through house flooring. Most professionals like to work with PEX because it is easier to install.

Is PEX pipe more durable than copper?

PEX piping is more durable than copper piping, and it is used in an innumerable number of applications, such as radiant heating systems for residential and industrial plumbing. Characteristics of PEX Pipes. Continue reading below Our Video of the Day. The average life span of PEX for plumbing purposes goes well over 50 years.

How long does PEX tubing last?

Fact: The life span of PEX tubing can vary based on frequency of use, water quality and water temperature and has an average life expectancy of 40-50 years.

When was PEX tubing invented?

Fact: PEX Tubing was developed and first used in Europe in the 1960’s. This product entered US market 30 years ago and has been growing in popularity ever since. During these years, tubing has been installed in millions of houses, commercial and industrial buildings, and has been sufficiently tested by many years of continuous use. ...

Is PEX tubing allowed in all 50 states?

Fact: In 2010, California became the last state to approve the use of PEX tubing. Today, PEX tubing is allowed to be installed within all 50 states. It is recommended to contact local municipality prior to installation, since installation guidelines and codes may vary.

Is PEX tubing reliable?

Myth: PEX Tubing is not reliable. Fact: PEX has been extensively used in Europe and USA, giving it a 50 year track record of strong performance and reliability. Rapid growth of PEX installations in the US over the past 2 decades serves as an indicator that the product is becoming widely accepted by home owners and contractors alike.

Is PEX tubing expensive?

Myth : PEX tubing is expensive. Fact: With today’s high copper prices, the cost of PEX tubing amounts to less than 10% of the cost of copper. Using PEX tubing comes out to be less expensive even after taking into consideration the fact that more tubing is needed when laying a radiant heating floor pattern.

Is PEX tubing hard to install?

Myth: PEX Tubing is hard to install. Fact: In comparison to installing other pipe materials, such as copper, installation of PEX does not require sweat connections and can often be installed without hiring a professional plumber or HVAC technician.

What is PEX pipe?

Once the top choice for all water supply pipes, copper has been nudged a bit to the side by flexible pipes made from cross-linked polyethylene, “PEX” for short. While copper still plays an important role in water pipes for new construction, PEX pipe is quickly becoming the choice for remodeling and retrofitting.

How does PEX work with copper?

More connections mean more installation labor. PEX, on the other hand, runs continuously all the way from a water-distribution panel (call ed a manifold) to each fixture (tub, sink, etc.). PEX bends easily around corners so no additional connections are necessary.

How many connections do you need for a PEX fixture?

Manufacturers of each type of fitting usually feature detailed installation videos on their websites, and since PEX is flexible, you’ll only need to make two connections for each fixture—one at the manifold, and the other at the fixture itself.

How long does copper pipe last?

It’s tough to beat copper pipes for longevity, which on average last 50 to 70 years, compared to PEX, which has an expected lifespan of 30 to 50 years. PEX’s life expectancy can be shortened by the use of extremely hot household water (180 degrees Fahrenheit or higher) or if the water in the home contains high levels of chlorine.

Can PEX pipes be cut out of drywall?

In a remodeling project, flexibility is a big plus, because the PEX pipe can be snaked through finished walls without the need to cut out drywall. To have new copper pipes installed in a finished home, the drywall must be removed to give the plumber access to make connections.

Is copper water pipe more expensive than PEX?

On average, installing copper water pipes will be 58 percent to 68 percent more expensive than PEX. For example, you could expect to pay $8,000 to $10,000 to have ...

Is PEX pipe easy to install?

PEX is more DIY-friendly. For DIYers, PEX is the easier type of pipe to install. Making the connections necessary in copper pipes requires the use of a torch to solder and seal the fittings. PEX pipes connect with a number of easy-to-use fittings, including quick-connect fittings that connect just by pushing them together, ...

What Is PEX Plumbing?

Cross-linked polyethylene, commonly known as PEX is a plastic material used for plumbing systems that transport water. It was preferred due to its flexibility, ease of installation, higher resistance to heat and durability.

Why Is PEX Plumbing Bad?

PEX plumbing might sound amazing but is notorious in the plumbing world for various reasons. While it is not illegal to use PEX plumbing, it certainly comes with a lot of pitfalls. Let’s dive deeper.

What Is the Life Expectancy of PEX Plumbing?

Realistically, PEX plumbing can last from 25 to 40 years. It will need to be replaced after 40 years of usage. However, over the years, PEX plumbing goes through a lot of wear and tear. Leaks or burst pipes are not very common, but as we’ve seen above, PEX plumbing is vulnerable to a lot of elements.

Wrapping Up

As you’ve seen, there are many pitfalls to installing PEX plumbing. Medically, there hasn’t been any concrete proof of harmful effects, however, you still need to be mindful of the type of PEX you choose. Especially, if they have been tested for TBA or MTBE or not.

How long does PEX pipe last?

ASTM International, a standards organization, requires that the life expectancy for PEX pipe be at least 50 years. (Some PEX manufacturers offer a pipe life expectancy of more than 100 years.) In short, PEX is more durable and provides longer system longevity with less time and material invested in the installation.

How much does PEX expand?

Certain types of PEX can even expand up to three times the pipe’s diameter.

How to connect PEX pipe to PEX pipe?

The process for making a connection on a square-cut, clean pipe is as follows. Slide a crimp ring over the end of the PEX pipe. Insert a fitting, either metal or plastic, into the end of the pipe. Slide the ring into position over a point where the pipe and the fitting overlap.

Why switch to PEX?

For one, PEX is flexible, so it can bend with each change in direction. This reduces the number of required connections, making installations faster and easier — and lessens the chance of potential leak points.

How to make a PEX connection on a square cut pipe?

The process for making a connection on a square-cut, clean pipe is as follows. Slide the PEX-reinforcing ring over the end of the pipe. Most rings have a stop on the end of it. If not, leave a small space at the end of the ring before starting the connection.

Can you use push to connect with PEX?

Push-to-connect can be used interchangeable with most types of copper tube size pipe, including PEX, copper and CPVC. No special tools are needed to make these connections. Also, the fittings can be easily removed and reused. The bad: If cost drives your decision, steer clear of push-to-connect.

What is the lifespan of galvanized pipes?

Galvanized pipes look dark gray or black on the outside and are known to rot from the inside out. This results in flaking and water impurity. Since their lifespan is between 20 and 50 years, they should be replaced.

How long do brass pipes last?

They are rarely used for piping. When they are used in residential structures, they are typically screwed together and not soldered. Their lifespan is between 50 and 70 years.

How long do water hoses last?

Since their lifespan is between 20 and 50 years, they should be replaced. In addition to being a risk for water impurity, they are also considered a concern with many insurance companies and may affect premium calculations.

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