Receiving Helpdesk

what is the hypothesis for baking soda and vinegar

by Skylar Hand MD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

The baking soda (sodium bicarbonate

Bicarbonate

In inorganic chemistry, bicarbonate is an intermediate form in the deprotonation of carbonic acid. It is a polyatomic anion with the chemical formula HCO⁻₃.

) is a base while the vinegar (acetic acid) is an acid and what you are seeing is an acid/base reaction. Initially, the reaction makes carbonic acid which is unstable and breaks down into carbon dioxide (CO2) and water which is what creates all of the fizzing and bubbles as the gas leaves the water.

Our null hypothesis is that if different amounts of baking soda react with 70mL of vinegar, then the mean volume of bubbles formed should be the same because the amount of baking soda used does not affect the amount of carbon dioxide produced.

Full Answer

What conclusion would you use for vinegar and baking soda?

My conclusion is simple. Using vinegar and baking soda for your clogged drain is more than just hype – it actually works. Just don’t expect it to work perfectly, and don’t expect it to work if the drain is severely clogged. For small clogs and slow-moving drains, baking soda and vinegar is the way to go.

What happens when you combine baking soda and vinegar?

What two chemicals should you never mix?

  • Bleach and Ammonia = Toxic Chloramine Vapor. Bleach and ammonia are two common household cleaners that should never be mixed. …
  • Bleach and rubbing alcohol = Toxic chloroform. …
  • Bleach and vinegar = Toxic Chlorine Gas. …
  • Vinegar and Peroxide = Paracetic Acid. …
  • Peroxide and Henna Hair Dye = Hair Nightmare.

What is the scientific equation for baking soda and vinegar?

Start by making the dough:

  • Mix together 3 cups flour, 1 cup salt, 1 cup water, and 2 tablespoons of cooking oil.
  • Either work the dough with your hands or stir it with a spoon until the mixture is smooth.
  • If you like, you can add a few drops of food coloring to the dough to make it volcano-colored.

What is the relationship between baking soda and vinegar?

Procedures

  • Record the mass of an empty balloon.
  • Fill an empty soda bottle with 50ml of vinegar.
  • Fill an empty balloon with 5ml of baking soda. ...
  • Lift and straighten the balloon so that the baking soda inside falls into the bottle of vinegar.
  • Wait until the balloon stops expanding. ...
  • Record the mass of the tied balloon.
  • Repeat steps 2-6 twice.

More items...

What is the conclusion from the experiment with the baking soda and vinegar?

The experiment and result of it supported our hypothesis that the bubbles would float on top of the mixture of the baking soda and vinegar. It did this because when we combined the baking soda and vinegar it had a chemical reaction that produces carbon dioxide gas.

What kind of experiment is baking soda and vinegar?

3:306:25Kids Academy | Baking Soda and Vinegar - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipFirst what we're going to do is add a small amount of vinegar. To the glass. Then we're going toMoreFirst what we're going to do is add a small amount of vinegar. To the glass. Then we're going to quickly move through these next couple of steps. So watch first and then try it on your own.

What chemical reaction is baking soda and vinegar?

Mixing baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and vinegar (acetic acid) causes a chemical reaction that produces a salt (sodium acetate) and water, as well as carbon dioxide gas.

What is the hypothesis of inflating a balloon with vinegar and baking soda?

SCIENCE: When baking soda and vinegar are mixed together, it creates a gas called carbon dioxide. The gas begins to expand in the bottle and starts to inflate the balloon. The more gas that is created, the larger the balloon will inflate.

When you mix baking soda and vinegar is it a physical or chemical change?

chemical changeCommon physical changes include melting, change of size, volume, color, density, and crystal form. The classic baking soda and vinegar reaction provides evidence of a chemical change due to the formation of a gas and a temperature change.

What happens when you mix baking soda and vinegar together?

Just like carbon dioxide bubbles in a carbonated drink, the carbon dioxide (that formed as the carbonic acid decomposed) rises to the top of the mixture. This creates the bubbles and foam you see when you mix baking soda and vinegar.

What is the chemical reaction between baking soda and vinegar?

The overall chemical reaction between baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and vinegar (weak acetic acid) is one mole of solid sodium bicarbonate reacts with one mole of liquid acetic acid to produce one mole each of carbon dioxide gas, liquid water, sodium ions, and acetate ions.

How does baking soda and vinegar react?

The baking soda and vinegar reaction can be used to produce sodium acetate, by boiling off or evaporating all the liquid water.

What happens when you boil water off of sodium acetate?

If the water is boiled off of this solution, a supersaturated solution of sodium acetate forms. This " hot ice " will spontaneously crystallize, releasing heat and forming a solid that resembles water ice. The carbon dioxide released by the baking soda and vinegar reaction has other uses ...

What happens when vinegar reacts with sodium bicarbonate?

First, there is a double displacement reaction in which acetic acid in the vinegar reacts with sodium bicarbonate to form sodium acetate and carbonic acid: Carbonic acid is unstable and undergoes a decomposition reaction to produce the carbon dioxide gas : The carbon dioxide escapes the solution as bubbles.

What is the equation for the overall reaction?

The chemical equation for the overall reaction is: with s = solid, l = liquid, g = gas, aq = aqueous or in water solution. Another common way to write this reaction is: The above reaction, while technically correct, does not account for the dissociation of the sodium acetate in water.

How does carbon dioxide escape a volcano?

In a baking soda volcano, detergent usually is added to collect the gas and form bubbles that flow somewhat like lava down the side of the 'volcano.'.

What is the rainbow baking soda experiment?

Rainbow Baking Soda and Vinegar Experiment. Kids love doing this easy science experiment. Not only is it a fun activity but it’s a great learning exercise too. They also get to practice fine motor work by using a pipette or dropper. To save steps, you can also do this experiment by using regular baking soda shaped into a rainbow.

How to make a fizzy sand with baking soda?

1. Start by placing 1 cup of baking soda into a bowl. 2. In a pouring cup, add 3 tablespoons of water. Mix in 1-2 drops of red food coloring into the water. If using regular food coloring, you may need to add more drops to make it more vibrant. 3.

How to make food coloring more vibrant?

If using regular food coloring, you may need to add more drops to make it more vibrant. 3. Pour the food colored water into the bowl with baking soda and mix until the baking soda is dyed. It should still be a powdery-like texture and look like the following: Repeat the above steps for Yellow and Orange.

Is baking soda a base or a base?

The baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) is a base while the vinegar (acetic acid) is an acid and what you are seeing is an acid/base reaction. Initially, the reaction makes carbonic acid which is unstable and breaks down into carbon dioxide (CO2) and water which is what creates all of the fizzing and bubbles as the gas leaves the water.

Why does vinegar react with baking soda?

In the right amounts and containers, the mixture can even be downright explosive! Baking soda and vinegar react chemically because one is a base and the other is an acid. Baking soda is a basic compound called sodium bicarbonate. Vinegar is a diluted solution that contains acetic acid.

What happens when you mix baking soda and vinegar?

Just like carbon dioxide bubbles in a carbonated drink, the carbon dioxide (that formed as the carbonic acid decomposed) rises to the top of the mixture. This creates the bubbles and foam you see when you mix baking soda and vinegar.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version352msRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[00:52:23] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • Booting (11.91ms)
  • Application (339ms)
  • 1 x Application (96.51%)
    339.47ms
    1 x Booting (3.39%)
    11.91ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed318ms
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-16 00:52:23' and `slug` = 'what-is-the-hypothesis-for-baking-soda-and-vinegar' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      1.82ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-16 00:52:23
      • 1. what-is-the-hypothesis-for-baking-soda-and-vinegar
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 205806 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      13.56msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 205806
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      770μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      320μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      220μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      300ms/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 15038 limit 1
      790μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 15038
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        nfk6ZwpPoTlEiP7zcrdnQ9XMKGolGRVRuO5gBUZa
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-the-hypothesis-for-baking-soda-and-v...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /what-is-the-hypothesis-for-baking-soda-and-vinegar
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.63.7c30=e0f39c95535ba97d.1750015339.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=178b03da5fe6f15f.1750015339.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InlrSFpmK3lCUWlFd2xTUjJDTGJLUGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidXJ4T2daSmQ3MWhwcDUxa0QzNDUrR25TZGhBOTczUWp1ZVcyN1JQWDdsQlBwRFZMaG5HdFk0UTZLdzRWcGsrOE1SdWpVMXpIb0hYQVA4bnlhODBVYjVNZ0drUFdhQjdKTk83UC9SeE5aeUZkUHAvbWI3U0lXb1Vrc3RoZ2hXUUwiLCJtYWMiOiI4MDE1NjY5MzQzMzMxMzdjMjE2YjE0MTMxYWRlYmU3MTA5OTM4ZTVjY2JjMWI0ZjRkMTE2MGFkZTFlMGQ5YTg4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Im5JSndsKzk4YVgwWXdKYmoyUHV4dFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRS9CNElaVVdUbEtlL2VzU08xMFRhd1U0Z2RuWSsvZXlGSGtMaW9yVVdDdVgrTERSMkJ0YVBKeSt6QkhHL0JWZlUwU2tRMkxhTThUKzZ6VEZReVBaNTU5TU9mVmIxWk1jMlRvWktLL2lDb0JQSUtPcnhzMldCcGNqSkdYSVNXOHUiLCJtYWMiOiIzYWE2NjU2ODAxNTY3YjBmODA4ZjA0ODM0ZjA2ZDcyMjY4NWFkZjliMTJjM2I1YTNkNzFjMDk3MzI2YTQ1MDI2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.63.7c30=e0f39c95535ba97d.1750015339.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=178b03da5fe6f15f.1750015339.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InlrSFpmK3lCU" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.184" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "95046f963e78f50d-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.184, 172.69.7.131" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-is-the-hypothesis-for-baking-soda-and-vinegar" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-is-the-hypothesis-for-baking-soda-and-vinegar" "REMOTE_PORT" => "43702" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.7.131" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.63.7c30=e0f39c95535ba97d.1750015339.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=178b03da5fe6f15f.1750015339.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InlrSFpmK3lCUWlFd2xTUjJDTGJLUGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidXJ4T2daSmQ3MWhwcDUxa0QzNDUrR25TZGhBOTczUWp1ZVcyN1JQWDdsQlBwRFZMaG5HdFk0UTZLdzRWcGsrOE1SdWpVMXpIb0hYQVA4bnlhODBVYjVNZ0drUFdhQjdKTk83UC9SeE5aeUZkUHAvbWI3U0lXb1Vrc3RoZ2hXUUwiLCJtYWMiOiI4MDE1NjY5MzQzMzMxMzdjMjE2YjE0MTMxYWRlYmU3MTA5OTM4ZTVjY2JjMWI0ZjRkMTE2MGFkZTFlMGQ5YTg4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Im5JSndsKzk4YVgwWXdKYmoyUHV4dFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRS9CNElaVVdUbEtlL2VzU08xMFRhd1U0Z2RuWSsvZXlGSGtMaW9yVVdDdVgrTERSMkJ0YVBKeSt6QkhHL0JWZlUwU2tRMkxhTThUKzZ6VEZReVBaNTU5TU9mVmIxWk1jMlRvWktLL2lDb0JQSUtPcnhzMldCcGNqSkdYSVNXOHUiLCJtYWMiOiIzYWE2NjU2ODAxNTY3YjBmODA4ZjA0ODM0ZjA2ZDcyMjY4NWFkZjliMTJjM2I1YTNkNzFjMDk3MzI2YTQ1MDI2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.63.7c30=e0f39c95535ba97d.1750015339.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=178b03da5fe6f15f.1750015339.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InlrSFpmK3lCU" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.184" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "95046f963e78f50d-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.184, 172.69.7.131" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750015343.0895 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750015343 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:6 [ "_pk_id_63_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_63_7c30" => null "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "nfk6ZwpPoTlEiP7zcrdnQ9XMKGolGRVRuO5gBUZa" "askhelpdesk_session" => "XAx8QwC32rIVZfCoScSrveKXzWiGsXrqCQZcTH7L" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sun, 15 Jun 2025 19:22:23 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjRKTHFvT3dLOUwxUFN6alZjQWtPc0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiS0JKaFphU2c4NmVYczhzdjhGN0VQdkxzTkwyVTYxR1BKenB1RlpFeTJsWERrckhMREtMRUpBRGxxL3pDVzkybmtLNFNRblpKQ0tsSjdiZGpCWGdMZXVhT3JZR2R4K1RBVngyVkd0dTVkcE96NDVuVEhUZTB0TDRmQlZjQVhuYkEiLCJtYWMiOiJmMzZjYWVjNGZlNjA4NTljOWQ0ZGEyNDJiZmZmODQ4OTQyNWZkNzAyNGU1NjM3ZTJmODRlOGJkZTI5ODc0MGRkIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 15-Jun-2025 21:22:23 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjRKTHFvT3dLOUwxUFN6alZjQWtPc0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiS0JKaFphU2c4NmVYczhzdjhGN0VQdkxzTkwyVTYxR1BKenB1RlpFeTJsWERrckhMREtMRUpBRGxxL3pDVzkybmtLNFNRb" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkQwSTNUQVZhUldkdk1YK0QyRVd4c3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNU40dUxnUmdPNXk3TUFybGJzMldyYW5OODFxODkyYUVqS1UxLzRpYjMzSmF3dmRXTmdjeHhHM2YwdlJmT3UyT0FhWXNneWpkZXY5dG45MktMQmpKMmtENjd2Q0RycnRvUy9jYTU1NUgyOTFmUHlBdDVtVFFOUFE5akRUR2kxaTQiLCJtYWMiOiJkMmQ5YWUwZDhiOGJiNzA1MjcyN2IyMDRlNzI2MDIxM2QxMmU3YTE2MmE4ZWEyYjU1ZWYwMWQ2M2Q0YTMzODllIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 15-Jun-2025 21:22:23 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkQwSTNUQVZhUldkdk1YK0QyRVd4c3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNU40dUxnUmdPNXk3TUFybGJzMldyYW5OODFxODkyYUVqS1UxLzRpYjMzSmF3dmRXTmdjeHhHM2YwdlJmT3Uy" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjRKTHFvT3dLOUwxUFN6alZjQWtPc0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiS0JKaFphU2c4NmVYczhzdjhGN0VQdkxzTkwyVTYxR1BKenB1RlpFeTJsWERrckhMREtMRUpBRGxxL3pDVzkybmtLNFNRblpKQ0tsSjdiZGpCWGdMZXVhT3JZR2R4K1RBVngyVkd0dTVkcE96NDVuVEhUZTB0TDRmQlZjQVhuYkEiLCJtYWMiOiJmMzZjYWVjNGZlNjA4NTljOWQ0ZGEyNDJiZmZmODQ4OTQyNWZkNzAyNGU1NjM3ZTJmODRlOGJkZTI5ODc0MGRkIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 15-Jun-2025 21:22:23 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjRKTHFvT3dLOUwxUFN6alZjQWtPc0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiS0JKaFphU2c4NmVYczhzdjhGN0VQdkxzTkwyVTYxR1BKenB1RlpFeTJsWERrckhMREtMRUpBRGxxL3pDVzkybmtLNFNRb" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkQwSTNUQVZhUldkdk1YK0QyRVd4c3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNU40dUxnUmdPNXk3TUFybGJzMldyYW5OODFxODkyYUVqS1UxLzRpYjMzSmF3dmRXTmdjeHhHM2YwdlJmT3UyT0FhWXNneWpkZXY5dG45MktMQmpKMmtENjd2Q0RycnRvUy9jYTU1NUgyOTFmUHlBdDVtVFFOUFE5akRUR2kxaTQiLCJtYWMiOiJkMmQ5YWUwZDhiOGJiNzA1MjcyN2IyMDRlNzI2MDIxM2QxMmU3YTE2MmE4ZWEyYjU1ZWYwMWQ2M2Q0YTMzODllIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 15-Jun-2025 21:22:23 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkQwSTNUQVZhUldkdk1YK0QyRVd4c3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNU40dUxnUmdPNXk3TUFybGJzMldyYW5OODFxODkyYUVqS1UxLzRpYjMzSmF3dmRXTmdjeHhHM2YwdlJmT3Uy" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "nfk6ZwpPoTlEiP7zcrdnQ9XMKGolGRVRuO5gBUZa" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-the-hypothesis-for-baking-soda-and-vinegar" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]