Apes are animals native to Africa and Southeast Asia. They are tailless animals, which differentiates them from monkeys. They primarily eat plant foods, which mainly include fruits.
| Animal | Home | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Alligator | nest |
| 2. | Ant | hill |
| 3. | Aardvark | burrow, den |
| 4. | Ape | logging, nest |
Where do apes live?
Apes are found in the tropical forests of western and central Africa and Southeast Asia. Apes are distinguished from monkeys by the complete absence of a tail and the presence of an appendix and by their more complex brains.
What type of animal is a ape?
Ape (superfamily Hominoidea), any tailless primate of the families Hylobatidae (gibbons) and Hominidae (chimpanzees, bonobos, orangutans, gorillas, and human beings). Apes are found in the tropical forests of western and central Africa and Southeast Asia.
What is the origin of the word ape?
"Ape", from Old English apa, is a word of uncertain origin. The term has a history of rather imprecise usage—and of comedic or punning usage in the vernacular. Its earliest meaning was generally of any non-human anthropoid primate, as is still the case for its cognates in other Germanic languages.
Is an ape a Hominoidea?
In traditional and non-scientific use, the term "ape" excludes humans, and can include tailless primates taxonomically considered monkeys (such as the Barbary ape and black ape ), and is thus not equivalent to the scientific taxon Hominoidea.
Where does an ape live?
The great apes live in Africa and Asia, according to the National Zoo. They tend to live in jungles, mountainous areas and savannas. Lesser apes live in Asia in evergreen tropical rainforests and monsoon forests.May 29, 2015
Do apes have homes?
Hominid apes build nests for sleeping at night, and in some species, for sleeping during the day. Nest-building by hominid apes is learned by infants watching the mother and others in the group, and is considered tool use rather than animal architecture.
Where is a chimps home?
equatorial AfricaChimpanzees inhabit tropical forests and savannas of equatorial Africa from Senegal in the west to Lake Albert and northwestern Tanzania in the east.
Where do lesser apes live?
ape, (superfamily Hominoidea), any tailless primate of the families Hylobatidae (gibbons) and Hominidae (chimpanzees, bonobos, orangutans, gorillas, and human beings). Apes are found in the tropical forests of western and central Africa and Southeast Asia.
Do monkeys have homes?
There are actually two major types of monkey habitats: arboreal and terrestrial. Regardless of the type of habitat a monkey lives in, they rarely spend much time in one place, so their nests are pretty basic. Monkeys are constantly on the move, traveling daily to look for food.Jan 3, 2022
Do gorillas make beds?
Gorillas make nests to sleep in every night! To build their nests, gorillas use different vegetation including leaves, parts of bushes and branches to form layers of bedding into a circular nest. Nest building usually takes around 5 minutes.Oct 18, 2019
What family is the chimpanzee in?
Great apesChimpanzee / FamilyThe Hominidae, whose members are known as great apes or hominids, are a taxonomic family of primates that includes eight extant species in four genera: Pongo; Gorilla; Pan; and Homo, of which only modern humans remain. Wikipedia
Where do chimpanzees live kids?
Fast chimpanzee facts Chimpanzees are one of our planet's 'great apes', along with gorillas and orangutans. ... These amazing animals live in the tropical forests and woodland savannahs of West and Central Africa.More items...
What is a gorilla's scientific name?
GorillaGorillas / Scientific name
Is a monkey an ape?
For much of history, people have used the terms "monkey" and "ape" interchangeably. In fact, many people today will refer to apes as monkeys and vice versa. There are definite differences between the two, though. Before looking at differences, it's important to know that apes and monkeys are both primates.
Is a chimp an ape?
Chimpanzees. Chimpanzees are great apes that live in the tropical rain forests of Africa from Sudan and Tanzania in the East to Senegal and Angola in the West. Democratic Republic of the Congo has the largest population, although chimpanzees have become extinct in some areas.
Is a baboon an ape?
Baboons are primates comprising the genus Papio, one of the 23 genera of Old World monkeys.
What are some names for animals?
Names for Animals and their Homes 1 pig is called a sty. 2 dog is called a kennel. 3 cat is called a cattery.
What is a dog called?
dog is called a kennel. cat is called a cattery. Where do animals live? A cow lives in a shed. That is, a cow home is called a shed. Cow, sheep live in a pen. (Pen is the enclosed area surrounding a shed.) The shelter name of hen is coop. Chicken lives in the coop. Here is a list of animals and the names of places where they live.
What is the first ape?
1. Genus Pongo. The first great apes on our list are members of the genus Pongo, which includes all of the orangutans. Orangutans are large apes that are known for their long, orange-colored hair. They spend more time in the trees than the other great apes, though they are only found in Southeast Asia and Oceania.
What is the name of the ape that is a forest walker?
Originally considered to be the only genus of gibbons in the world, the genus Hylobates is a collection of lesser apes that’s commonly referred to as the forest walkers. Alongside the genus Nomascus, the genus Hylobates is the largest of the gibbon genera with a total of seven species.
How many species are there in the Nomascus genus?
The fourth and final genus of lesser apes, the genus Nomascus is a collection of seven gibbon species. Until fairly recently, all of these species were thought to be part of the genus Hylobates, however, new research shows that they are not as closely related as was previously thought.
Which is the largest orangutan?
Out of all of the orangutan species, the Bornean orangutan is considered to be the largest of the three. Indeed, it is actually the second-largest of the great apes after the gorilla as it is generally larger than most adult humans in terms of weight.
What is the last ape species?
Last but not least, the final of the four genera of great apes is the genus Homo. This genus contains just one extant species, the Homo sapiens, which is the scientific name for modern humans (that’s us!).
What are the two issues that affect nearly all of the Great Apes?
This is mostly a result of habitat loss and fragmentation —two issues that affect nearly all of the great apes. 2. Genus Gorilla. The largest of the great apes in terms of average weight, the genus Gorilla contains all of the apes that are commonly known as the gorillas.
What are the first 8 types of apes?
The first 8 types of apes that we’ll talk about are the great apes. All of these species belong to the family Hominidae, which contains 8 living species in 4 genera.
What is the largest ape?
Gorilla. This list of great apes stars with the largest among them. The Gorilla! Gorillas are the largest primates with a height up to 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in), and an average weight of 200 kg. Compared to male gorillas, female gorillas are quite smaller. They can grow up to 1.5 m (4ft 11 in).
What do apes eat?
They primarily eat plant foods, which mainly include fruits. Except for humans, all other apes are endangered species, decreasing in the wild population, with each year passed. That was a short introduction to the apes. Now, let’s take a look at the 5 different types of apes. Related: Different Types of Monkeys.
What do chimpanzees eat?
They are popular in Western culture, often presented as clown figures. Chimpanzees are frugivores, which means they prefer eating fruits, above all other foods. However, as omnivores, they can still eat other types of foods, such as stems, leaves , and seeds.
How many types of gorillas are there?
There are two types of Gorillas, the Western, and the Eastern Gorilla. Gorillas are highly intelligent creatures, often presented in popular culture, mostly in movies and television. They share common ancestors with humans, and chimpanzees, as well. According to scientists, they share almost 99% of DNA with humans.
Where do orangutans live?
Orangutans are members of the great apes’ group, as well. They live in Indonesia and Malaysia, however, they were originally found in the rainforest of Borneo and Sumatra. There are three types of orangutans: the Sumatran orangutan, the Bornean orangutan, and the Tapanuli orangutan (recently discovered in 2017).
What is the pygmy chimpanzee?
Bonobo, commonly referred to as the pygmy chimpanzee, it’s another primate on the great apes’ list. It’s a part of the genus Pan, which consists of two members: the bonobo, and the common chimpanzee.
Where are chimpanzees found?
They are characterized as great apes, along with the gorilla, the orangutan, the bonobo, and the gibbon. Chimpanzees are found in tropical Africa, where they inhabit forests and savannahs.
Baby, Male, Female and Group Plus other interesting ANIMAL RELATED TERMS
It has been our hobby over the years, collecting the following terms that refer to various species of living things. This list is meant for ENGLISH speaking countries.
Other Interesting Terms
Bull neutered = steer neutered as adult=seg Young bull=bullock 1-2 yrs old=stirk
What are the apes called?
The gorilla, chimpanzee, bonobo, and orangutan are called great apes in recognition of their comparatively large size and humanlike features; the gibbons are called lesser apes. The great apes are much more intelligent than monkeys and gibbons. Great apes, for example, are able to recognize themselves in mirrors (monkeys and other nonhumans cannot, ...
Where are apes found?
Apes are found in the tropical forests of western and central Africa and Southeast Asia. Apes are distinguished from monkeys by the complete absence ...
What animals travel on the ground?
The gibbons and the orangutan are arboreal, while the gorilla, chimpanzee, and bonobo spend some or much of their time on the ground. African apes (gorilla, chimpanzee, and bonobo) travel on the ground by quadrupedal knuckle walking, in which the long fingers of the forelimbs are folded under to provide support for the body.
What family are apes in?
The great apes were formerly classified in their own family, Pongidae, but, because of their extremely close relation to humans and the fact that orangutans, gorillas, and chimpanzees are not as closely related to each other as chimpanzees are to humans, all are now grouped with humans in the family Hominidae.
What bones do apes have?
Apes have broad chests, scapulae on the back, and full rotation at the shoulder. There is a pad of cartilage (meniscus) between the ulna and the carpal bones in the wrist that gives the wrist great flexibility.
What is the order of primate?
primate. monkeys, apes, and humans. The order Primates, including more than 500 species, is the third most diverse order of mammals, after rodents (Rodentia) and bats (Chiroptera).…. primate: Classification. Superfamily Hominoidea (apes) 2 families with 6 genera.
When did the hominoids first appear?
The earliest-known hominoids are from Egypt and date from about 36.6 million years ago.
Overview
Name and terminology
"Ape", from Old English apa, is a word of uncertain origin. The term has a history of rather imprecise usage—and of comedic or punning usage in the vernacular. Its earliest meaning was generally of any non-human anthropoid primate, as is still the case for its cognates in other Germanic languages. Later, after the term "monkey" had been introduced into English, "ape" was specialized to refer to a tailless (therefore exceptionally human-like) primate. Thus, the term "ap…
Evolution
Although the hominoid fossil record is still incomplete and fragmentary, there is now enough evidence to provide an outline of the evolutionary history of humans. Previously, the divergence between humans and other extant hominoids was thought to have occurred 15 to 20 million years ago, and several species of that time period, such as Ramapithecus, were once thought to be hominins and possible ancestors of humans. But, later fossil finds indicated that Ramapithecus …
Taxonomic classification and phylogeny
Genetic analysis combined with fossil evidence indicates that hominoids diverged from the Old World monkeys about 25 million years ago (mya), near the Oligocene–Miocene boundary. The gibbons split from the rest about 18 mya, and the hominid splits happened 14 mya (Pongo), 7 mya (Gorilla), and 3–5 mya (Homo & Pan). In 2015, a new genus and species were described, Pliobates cataloniae, which lived 11.6 mya, and appears to predate the split between Hominidae and Hylo…
Characteristics
The lesser apes are the gibbon family, Hylobatidae, of sixteen species; all are native to Asia. Their major differentiating characteristic is their long arms, which they use to brachiate through trees. Their wrists are ball and socket joints as an evolutionary adaptation to their arboreal lifestyle. Generally smaller than the African apes, the largest gibbon, the siamang, weighs up to 14 kg (31 lb); in comparison, the smallest "great ape", the bonobo, is 34 to 60 kg (75 to 132 lb).
Behaviour
Major studies of behaviour in the field were completed on the three better-known "great apes", for example by Jane Goodall, Dian Fossey and Birute Galdikas. These studies have shown that in their natural environments, the non-human hominoids show sharply varying social structure: gibbons are monogamous, territorial pair-bonders, orangutans are solitary, gorillas live in small troops with a single adult male leader, while chimpanzees live in larger troops with bonobos exhibiting prom…
See also
• Dawn of Humanity (2015 PBS film)
• World Declaration on Great Apes from the Great Ape Project
• List of individual apes (for notable non-fictional non-human apes)
• List of fictional primates
External links
• Data related to Hominoidea at Wikispecies
• Hominoidea at Wikibooks
• Pilbeam D. (September 2000). "Hominoid systematics: The soft evidence". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (20): 10684–6. Bibcode:2000PNAS...9710684P. doi:10.1073/pnas.210390497. PMC 34045. PMID 10995486. Agreement between cladograms based on molecular and anatomical data.