Who is the FCC and what does it do?
The agency is accountable to U.S. Congress and its actions are monitored closely by investors. The FCC is headed by a chair, who is one of five commissioners appointed by the President. As noted above, the Federal Communications Commission is an independent agency that answers to the U.S. government.
How are FCC rules adopted?
Most FCC rules are adopted by a process known as "notice and comment" rulemaking. Under that process, the FCC gives the public notice that it is considering adopting or modifying rules on a particular subject and seeks the public's comment.
What are the FCC's regulatory powers?
The FCC's regulatory powers include the setting of manufacturing standards for communications equipment, decency standards in radio and television broadcasts, and ensuring competition. The commission includes an Office of Administrative Judges that hears disputes and issues decisions interpreting the agency's regulations.
How many members of the FCC are appointed?
The FCC is directed by five commissioners appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate for five-year terms, except when filling an unexpired term. The President designates one commissioner to serve as chairman. As the chief executive officer of the Commission,...
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What is the FCC and what do they do?
The Federal Communications Commission regulates interstate and international communications through cable, radio, television, satellite and wire. The goal of the Commission is to promote connectivity and ensure a robust and competitive market.
What is the function of the FCC quizlet?
The Federal Communications Commission regulates interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite and cable in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories.
Why is the FCC important?
The FCC is considered the key authority in the United States that oversees communications law, regulation, and innovation in the technology sector. Its mission is to help advance the global communications industry through: economic support to ensure there is enough competition in the communications sector.
How does the FCC regulate media?
The FCC is barred by law from trying to prevent the broadcast of any point of view. The Communications Act prohibits the FCC from censoring broadcast material, in most cases, and from making any regulation that would interfere with freedom of speech.
What is the FCC quizlet?
- What is the FCC? The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States government, created by Congressional statute to regulate interstate communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories.
Why does the FCC control broadcast licenses quizlet?
An FCC requirement for broadcasters as holders of broadcast licenses because of the spectrum scarcity. Generally, it means station owners cannot use the radio station as a personal megaphone and need to provide programming that benefits their audience, such as public affairs shows and news.
Can the FCC make laws?
Whenever Congress enacts a law affecting telecommunications, the FCC starts a proceeding to create the rules and policies required by the new law. The commission also may start a proceeding when an outside party files a petition seeking a new law or change in existing rules.
What is the FCC law?
The Communications Act of 1934 combined and organized federal regulation of telephone, telegraph, and radio communications. The Act created the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to oversee and regulate these industries.
What did the FCC do during the Great Depression?
Passed in the midst of the Great Depression, the Communications Act of 1934 (48 stat. 1064), which created the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), reflected a continuing effort by Congress to both encourage and regulate electronic communication in the United States.
Who controls the FCC?
the president of the United StatesCommissioners. The FCC is directed by five commissioners appointed by the president of the United States and confirmed by the United States Senate for five-year terms, except when filling an unexpired term. The U.S. president designates one of the commissioners to serve as chairman.
Does FCC regulate Internet?
At the federal level, ISPs are regulated by the FCC, the agency with jurisdiction over "all interstate and foreign communications by wire or radio." The FCC derives its substantive authority under the Federal Communications Act of 1934 and the Telecommunications Act of 1996.
What does the FCC not regulate?
The FCC cannot regulate closed-circuit radio or television, which means that it cannot control what is carried over closed-circuit systems in, for example, department stores, airports, or casinos. In addition, the FCC has no authority over the following: bullfights. exhibitions.
How is the FCC organized?
The commission is organized into bureaus and offices, based on function (see also Organizational Charts of the FCC ). Bureau and office staff members regularly share expertise to cooperatively fulfill responsibilities such as:
What are the responsibilities of the FCC?
The commission is organized into bureaus and offices, based on function (see also Organizational Charts of the FCC ). Bureau and office staff members regularly share expertise to cooperatively fulfill responsibilities such as: 1 Developing and implementing regulatory programs 2 Processing applications for licenses and other filings 3 Encouraging the development of innovative services 4 Conducting investigations and analyzing complaints 5 Public safety and homeland security 6 Consumer information and education
What is the Commission of Communications?
government agency overseen by Congress, the commission is the United States' primary authority for communications law, regulation and technological innovation. In its work facing economic opportunities and challenges associated with rapidly evolving advances in global communications, the agency capitalizes on its competencies in:
What is the FCC's title?
The FCC's rules and regulations are in Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), which are published and maintained by the Government Printing Office. Title 47 Rules & Regulations are also available on the web in a searchable format.
How are FCC rules adopted?
Most FCC rules are adopted by a process known as "notice and comment" rulemaking. Under that process, the FCC gives the public notice that it is considering adopting or modifying rules on a particular subject and seeks the public's comment. The Commission considers the comments received in developing final rules.
Why was the Federal Advisory Committee Act passed?
In 1972 Congress passed the Federal Advisory Committee Act to ensure that advice by advisory committees is objective and accessible to the public. The Act put in place a process for establishing, operating, overseeing, and terminating these committees that provide valuable input from consumer groups, industry stakeholders, public safety officials and other interested parties.
How many commissioners can be of the same party?
Only three commissioners can be of the same political party at any given time and none can have a financial interest in any commission-related business. All commissioners, including the chairman, have five-year terms, except when filling an unexpired term.
What is the process of a FCC rule?
Rulemaking Process. Most FCC rules are adopted by a process known as "notice and comment" rulemaking. Under that process, the FCC gives the public notice that it is considering adopting or modifying rules on a particular subject and seeks the public's comment. The Commission considers the comments received in developing final rules.
What is the FCC rulemaking?
Expand All. What is rulemaking? Rulemaking is a process for developing and issuing rules.
What is the APA process?
Administrative Procedure Act. The Administrative Procedure Act (APA) sets forth the basic requirements for notice and comment rulemaking (also called "informal" rulemaking), the process generally used by agencies to issue legislative rules. Other statutes, executive orders, or agency rules impose additional requirements.
Why is public comment important?
We have found that public comments can be very helpful to our decisions. The public may identify a better way for us to achieve our objective or it may point out problems with our proposal that we did not see. Our rules are improved through public participation.
Where is the final rule published?
Final rule publication. The final rule is published in the Federal Register or in rare cases personally served on affected entities. In addition, a copy is placed in the rulemaking docket. The Office of the Federal Register , on a rolling, annual basis, updates the Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.), which contains the federal agency rules currently in effect. The FCC's rules are in volume 47 of the C.F.R. You can also find a current copy of the FCC's rules at http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/about.html.
What is the FCC?
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent Federal regulatory agency responsible directly to Congress. Established by the Communications Act of 1934, it is charged with regulating interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable.
How many states does the FCC cover?
Its jurisdiction covers the 50 states and territories, the District of Columbia, and U.S. Possessions. The FCC is directed by five commissioners appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate for five-year terms, except when filling an unexpired term.
What is the role of the chairman of the Commission?
As the chief executive officer of the Commission, the chairman delegates management and administrative responsibility to the Managing Director. Certain other functions are delegated to staff units and bureaus and to committees of commissioners.
What is the FCC?
Key Takeaways. The FCC is an independent U.S. government agency that answers to the United States Congress. The FCC oversees all interstate and international communications. It also maintains standards and consistency among media types and communication methods while protecting the interests of consumers and businesses.
What Is the Federal Communications Commission (FCC)?
The term Federal Communications Commission (FCC) refers to an independent U.S. government agency that oversees all interstate and international communications. The FCC maintains standards and consistency among types of media and methods of communication while protecting the interests of consumers and businesses. It allocates cellular and wireless access, regulates media company mergers and acquisitions (M&A), protects intellectual property rights, and regulates standards of content and distribution for all media companies operating in the United States. The agency is accountable to U.S. Congress and its actions are monitored closely by investors.
What is the FCC enforcement bureau?
Tasked with enforcement of the Communications Act and FCC regulations, the commission's enforcement bureau conducts investigations, levies fines, and initiates administrative judgments against violators.
What is the FCC's rulemaking and regulation process?
The FCC's rulemaking and regulation process is established through what's called the "notice and comment" process. The agency provides the general public with notice, allowing people to submit comments before any rules are established, amended, or developed. 5 These procedures may have wide-ranging effects on the competitive balance in the communication market.
How did the commission decide to list broadband providers as common carriers?
The commission's decision to list broadband providers as common carriers occurred via a 3-2 vote that was along party lines. This vote highlights the potential effect the political affiliation of appointed commissioners can have on the regulatory interpretation of the commission. 3
How does the FCC affect the stock market?
The FCC's actions affect public and private companies that engage in communications. Because of this, its decisions are closely monitored by stock market investors. That's because the regulations and resolutions adopted by the agency have a direct impact on corporate business lines and, therefore, people's investments .
How long is a commissioner's term?
Each commissioner is confirmed by the Senate and serves a five-year term. Nearly 1,500 employees work collectively work the commissioners. They are divided into numerous bureaus and offices that focus on different aspects of the commission's duties. 3.
Who sets regulations for radio and TV?
Federal Communications Commission- presides over and sets regulations for communication avenues, gives licenses to TV and radio stations
How often is the Prez briefed?
Group assigned full time to cover the activities of the president. They are briefed twice a day by prez's press secretary
Leadership
- The agency is directed by five commissionerswho are appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. The president also selects one of the commissioners to serve as chairman. Only three commissioners can be of the same political party at any given time and none can have a financial interest in any commission-related business. All commissioners, i…
Organization
- The commission is organized into bureaus and offices, based on function (see also Organizational Charts of the FCC). Bureau and office staff members regularly share expertise to cooperatively fulfill responsibilities such as: 1. Developing and implementing regulatory programs 2. Processing applications for licenses and other filings 3. Encouraging the development of inno…
Rules and Rulemakings
- The FCC's rules and regulations are in Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), which are published and maintained by the Government Printing Office. Title 47 Rules & Regulationsare also available on the web in a searchable format. Most FCC rules are adopted by a process known as "notice and comment" rulemaking. Under that process, the FCC gives the public notice that it is c…
Advisory Committees
- In 1972 Congress passed the Federal Advisory Committee Act to ensure that advice by advisory committees is objective and accessible to the public. The Act put in place a process for establishing, operating, overseeing, and terminating these committees that provide valuable input from consumer groups, industry stakeholders, public safety officials a...