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what is the difference between physical and logical security

by Mr. Ottis Block V Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

What’s The Difference Between Physical And Logical Security?

  • Physical Security. Physical security pertains to preventative measures used to halt intruders from physically accessing the location.
  • Logical Security. On the internet alone there are an estimated 1.2 million terabytes of data. ...
  • Get Protected. ...

Protecting the people involves a combination of physical and logical security. Physical security keeps them safe by allowing only authorized individuals into the building. Logical security protects their computers and data from unauthorized access.

Full Answer

What is the difference between physical and logical security?

What are three most common security threats?

  • Spam. Spam is one of the most common security threats. ...
  • Pharming. ...
  • Phishing. ...
  • Ransomware. ...
  • Computer worm. ...
  • Spyware / Trojan Horse. ...
  • Distributed denial-of-service attack. ...
  • Network of zombie computers.

What are physical security standards?

Those responsible for siting equipment must conduct a risk assessment and apply the following wherever possible in line with the risk levels:

  • Information processing facilities (laptops, desktops etc) handling sensitive data should be positioned and the viewing angle restricted to reduce the risk of information being viewed by unauthorised persons during their ...
  • Storage facilities are secured to avoid unauthorised access with keys held by authorised key holders.
  • Food and drink should be kept away from ICT equipment.

More items...

What is logical security?

What Is Logical Security? Logical security refers to the process of using software-based techniques for authenticating a user's privileges on a specific computer network or system. The concept is a part of the more complete field of computer security, which involves both hardware and software methods for securing a terminal or network.

What is physical security?

What is physical security and how does it work? Physical security is the protection of personnel, hardware, software, networks and data from physical actions and events that could cause serious loss or damage to an enterprise, agency or institution.

What are the differences between physical and logical access controls for security?

There are two types of access control: physical and logical. Physical access control limits access to campuses, buildings, rooms and physical IT assets. Logical access control limits connections to computer networks, system files and data.

What are examples of logical security?

Logical Security is the use of software and systems to control and limit access to information. Anti-virus software, passwords, and encryption are all examples of logical security mechanisms.

What are examples of physical security?

Physical security involves the use of multiple layers of interdependent systems that can include CCTV surveillance, security guards, protective barriers, locks, access control, perimeter intrusion detection, deterrent systems, fire protection, and other systems designed to protect persons and property.

What is the difference between physical and digital security?

Physical security was largely managed by facilities, safety or loss prevention. Cyber security was managed by information technology or information security.

What is physical security in computer?

Physical security is the protection of personnel, hardware, software, networks and data from physical actions and events that could cause serious loss or damage to an enterprise, agency or institution.

What are physical security controls?

Physical control is the implementation of security measures in a defined structure used to deter or prevent unauthorized access to sensitive material. Examples of physical controls are: Closed-circuit surveillance cameras. Motion or thermal alarm systems. Security guards.

What are logical threats?

While physical threats may include theft, vandalism, and environmental damage, logical threats are those that may damage your software systems, data, or network without actually damaging your hardware.

Why is physical security?

At its core, physical security is about keeping your facilities, people and assets safe from real-world threats. It includes physical deterrence, detection of intruders, and responding to those threats.

What are the three parts to physical security?

Security experts agree that the three most important components of a physical security plan are access control, surveillance, and security testing, which work together to make your space more secure.

What is the difference between security and cybersecurity?

Cybersecurity is meant to protect attacks in cyberspace such as data, storage sources, devices, etc. In contrast, information security is intended to protect data from any form of threat regardless of being analogue or digital.

Whats the difference between cyber security and information security?

While cyber security deals with protecting the information in cyberspace, information security means protecting the data in cyberspace and beyond.

What is the difference between IT security and cyber security?

Information technology (IT) uses computer networks, hardware, and software to store and share digital information. Cybersecurity focuses more narrowly on protecting computer systems, digital devices, and data from unauthorized access. Both fields have specialized roles and responsibilities.

What is physical security?

Physical security prevents and discourages attackers from entering a building by installing fences, alarms, cameras, security guards and dogs, electronic access control, intrusion detection and administration access controls.

Why is weather a threat to security?

Weather is a major physical security threat, because natural disasters can happen at any given point of time. When planning a site selection one should consider the location of the site and what past and present weather events have happened at the location. If a location is prone to natural disasters one should weigh the consequences ...

What are technical controls?

Technical controls can consist of smart cards, access logs, intrusion detection, and biometric access controls. Rita Gergi is a freelance information technology writer.

How to secure a network?

Methods for securing a network physically include educating personnel, administrative controls, physical controls, technical controls, and environmental/life-safety controls. Controlling who can access a physical premises can be essential, which is aided by security personnel, badges, keyed entry ways, and visitor policies.

What should be considered when a location is prone to natural disasters?

If a location is prone to natural disasters one should weigh the consequences of the threat against the safety of personnel, building structure, computers and data. If the consequences jeopardize the safety of the whole company then a more stable location should be chosen to host the site.

Is physical security bad for your health?

However, physical security can also be detrimental to the overall health of a system in that malfunctioning hardware cannot support even the most well protected logical systems.

What is the difference between physical security and logical security?

Protecting the people involves a combination of physical and logical security. Physical security keeps them safe by allowing only authorized individuals into the building. Logical security protects their computers and data from unauthorized access.

What is sound security posture?

sound security posture must be designed holistically. Having a single governance team, organization, or cross-departmental virtual team accountable for the overall design of the policies and procedures helps ensure that the needs of all stakeholders are met and that the deployment allows for the flexibility to manage across silos without negatively impacting the ability to create the desired security posture.

What happens if unauthorized access to a company network results in a crime being committed using that connection?

If unauthorized access to a company network results in a crime being committed using that connection, the company shares the responsibility. This is an additional incentive for eliminating unauthorized access to a private network.

Is wireless network security?

Although securing the facility is typically considered a physical security function, the wireless network now extends the “virtual” facility outside the walls of the physical space. In the past, gaining access to the network required that you be inside the physical location. This is no longer the case because the wireless network extends the access to outside the building or the logical building space. Being careful to secure the logical facility is just as important as securing the physical facility.

Is physical security a separate system?

Despite the fact that physical and logical security depend on each other, it is surprising to find that a number of companies still treat them as separate systems, from both a device management and government agencies perspective. Until recently, this was justified because the technology to integrate physical and logical security was not yet available. Regarding security, most organizations have at least three buying and control centers. The first two are primarily concerned with IP theft, malware, viruses, and so on: NetOps handles network security, while InfoSec manages data at rest and data in transit security. The third is physical security, which includes surveillance and access control. In most organizations, the guard at the gates is a separate operations center.

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