Receiving Helpdesk

what is the difference between mch and mchc

by Judge Purdy Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

MCH quantifies the amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell. The normal values for MCH are 29 ± 2 picograms (pg) per cell. MCHC indicates the amount of hemoglobin per unit volume. In contrast to MCH, MCHC correlates the hemoglobin content with the volume of the cell.

Full Answer

What does it mean to have elevated MCH and MCHC levels?

Having high levels of MCHC may be a sign of macrocytic anemia. With this condition, it occurs if the blood cells are excessively big. The larger size of the cells may be due to lack of sufficient folic acid or vitamin 12 in the body.

What does high MCH and MCHC mean?

What is the difference between MCH and MCHC?

  • fatigue and chronic tiredness.
  • shortness of breath.
  • pale skin.
  • easily bruised.
  • dizziness.
  • weakness.
  • loss of stamina.

What does it mean if your MCV and MCh are high?

A low score may be a sign that you don’t have enough iron, the mineral that helps your body make red blood cells. A high score could mean you’re dehydrated or have another condition. Mean corpuscular volume (MCV). This is the average size of your red blood cells. If they’re bigger than usual, your MCV will be higher.

What does MCV MCH and MCHC mean?

What are MCH, MCHC, MCV and RDW?

  • MCH value. The MCH (mean corpuscular hemoglobin) indicates the average hemoglobin content of a single erythrocyte.
  • MCHC. In contrast to the MCH, the MCHC (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration) describes the mean concentration of hemoglobin in the erythrocytes - ie the proportion of hemoglobin in the total ...
  • MCV. ...
  • RDW value. ...

What are the differences between MCHC and MCH?

What is MCHC in blood?

What does a low MCH mean?

Why is my MCH score high?

Is MCHC more accurate than MCH?

Thus, MCHC in the past has been thought to be a better parameter than MCH to determine hypochromasia. However, the MCHC, as measured by a multichannel analyzer nowadays, is not affected by plasma trapping, which typically results in slightly increased hematocrit.

What does a low MCH and MCHC mean?

A low mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) shows that someone's red blood cells do not have enough hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein, and a lack of it may indicate anemia.

What is MCH & MCHC in blood test?

MCH levels are the average amount of hemoglobin that is in each red blood cell. MCHC levels are the average weight of that hemoglobin based on the volume of red blood cells. Both are a reflection of the health of the hemoglobin in the blood.

What does high MCH and MCHC mean?

The takeaway. MCHC is a measure of the average amount of hemoglobin inside of a single red blood cell, and it's often ordered as part of a CBC panel. You'll have a high MCHC value if there's an increased concentration of hemoglobin inside of your red blood cells.

Should I be worried if my MCHC is low?

When MCHC levels are very low, your body could struggle to provide enough oxygen to all its tissues. As a result, these tissues are deprived of oxygen and unable to get rid of carbon dioxide. This can actually become life threatening.

What happens if MCH is low?

A low MCH value typically indicates the presence of iron deficiency anemia. Iron is important for the production of hemoglobin. Your body absorbs a small amount of iron that you eat in order to produce hemoglobin.

What does an MCHC test tell you?

MCHC checks the average amount of hemoglobin in a group of red blood cells. Your doctor may use both measurements to help in a diagnosis of anemia. It's a condition caused by not having enough healthy red blood cells, or the red blood cells you do have don't work as well as they should.

What is normal MCHC?

Normal Results MCHC: 32 to 36 grams/deciliter (g/dL) or 320 to 360 grams per liter (g/L)

What happens when MCHC is high?

A high MCHC means that hemoglobin is more concentrated than usual and may occur in a few ways. For instance, hemoglobin becomes more concentrated when red blood cells break down. MCHC is often increased in people who smoke. 10 MCHC may also be falsely increased due to cold agglutinin disease.

What causes increased MCHC?

Causes of high MCHC include: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia: This is a condition in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own red blood cells. Sometimes, high MCHC develops on its own, but it can also occur alongside lupus or lymphoma. It can also happen as a result of taking certain medications.

What does it mean if MCHC is low and MCV is high?

When the MCV is high, they are called macrocytic. When the MCV is low, they are termed microcytic. Erythrocytes containing the normal amount of hemoglobin (normal MCHC) are called normochromic. When the MCHC is abnormally low they are called hypochromic, and when the MCHC is abnormally high, hyperchromic.

What cancers cause high MCH levels?

High MCH Levels Having an MCH level above 31 picograms/cell is most commonly associated with the following conditions: Certain types of kidney diseases, including kidney cancer. Congenital heart defect. Lung disease, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pulmonary fibrosis4.

How is MCH and MCHC different? - Quora

Answer (1 of 2): Hi there, so okay, blood is made out of: 1. water 2. a bunch of dissolved stuff (electrolytes and other small molecules, proteins) 3. the “formed components” of blood, which consist of * * Red blood cells (RBCs), which contain hemoglobin * Different kinds of white blood cell...

What Does a Low or High MCHC Mean in a Blood Test?

MCHC stands for mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, and measures the amount of hemoglobin in your blood. Low levels are a sign that your lungs and heart have to work harder to keep your body supplied with enough oxygen. High levels can be a sign that your body is compensating for lung and heart problems.

MCHC Blood Test – Low, High, What does it Mean

Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration as a part of CBC had its vital role in the over all health of everyone. And those who have the same cases of the above causes, either of those three, the patient still need to have a formal check up and ask the doctor for the best recommendations to his/her condition.

What is the difference between MCH and MCHC?

The difference between MCH and MCHC is that the MCHC measurement takes the volume or size of the red blood cell into account while MCH does not.

What does MCH mean?

What is MCH? MCH stands for “mean corpuscular hemoglobin.”. An MCH value refers to the average quantity of hemoglobin present in a single red blood cell. Hemoglobin is the protein in your red blood cells that transports oxygen to the tissues of your body. Your MCH value is related to two other values, mean corpuscular volume (MCV) ...

What causes high MCH?

High MCH values caused by a deficiency of the vitamins B-12 or folate can also often be treated with changes to your lifestyle that include dietary modifications and supplements, or injectable B-12. If you’re concerned about your MCH results, be sure to talk to your doctor about them.

Why is my MCH high?

Causes. High MCH value can often be caused by anemia due to a deficiency of B vitamins, particularly B-12 and folate. Both of these vitamins are required by your body in order to make red blood cells. These types of anemia can develop if your diet is low in B vitamins or if your body does not absorb B-12 or folate properly.

How is MCH calculated?

MCH is calculated by dividing the amount of hemoglobin in a given volume of blood by the number of red blood cells present.

How to know if you have high MCH?

If you have a high MCH value, you may experience the following symptoms: shortness of breath. chest pain. fast heartbeat. fatigue or weakness. very pale or yellowish skin. headache. If you have anemia that’s due to B-12 deficiency, you may also experience: tingling or “pins and needles” in your hands or feet.

Why is my MCH low?

The outlook for people with abnormal MCH values depends on the condition that’s causing it. Low MCH values are often caused by iron deficiency anemia. Typically, this condition can be treated with lifestyle changes including consuming foods rich in iron as well as taking iron supplements.

MEAN CELL VOLUME (MCV)

The mean cell volume (MCV) is the measurement of the average size of the red blood cells. The MCV Can be calculated from the values of Packed Cell Volume (in %) and the Total Red Blood Cell Count (in million/mm3) as follows:

MEAN CELL HEMOGLOBIN (MCH)

Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH) is the average amount of hemoglobin in a single red blood cell. The value of MCH can be calculated from the values of Hemoglobin (in gm/dl) and Total Red cell Count (in million/mm3) as follows:

MEAN CELL HEMOGLOBIN CONCENTRATION (MCHC)

The Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration refers to the concentration of hemoglobin in 1 deciliter or 1 liter of packed red blood cells. The MCHC can be calculated by the Hemoglobin content (in grams/dl) and the Packed Cell Volume (in %).

USES OF RED CELL INDICES

Red Cell indices are mainly used to Classify the type of anemia as the complete picture of Red blood cells via red cell indices reveals the variation in Size and Hemoglobin content of RBCs and helps the pathologist to classify the type of anemia.

What does MCH mean in a river tube?

MCH = average content (weight) of air in each river tube. MCHC = average density of air in each river tube, or average river tube inflation. Certain pathologic conditions such as anemia are associated with a low RBC count (too few river tubes in the river).

What is MCHC in hemolytic anemia?

MCHC, when increased, can be useful clinically as an indicator of increased spherocytes (spherocytosis), as in hereditary spherocytosis or autoimmune hemolytic anemia. It is also increased in homozygous sickle cell or hemoglobin C disease. [ 2] Previous.

What is the MCH of a red cell?

MCH is the content (weight) of hemoglobin (Hb) of the average red cell,

Does plasma trapping affect MCHC?

However, the MCHC, as measured by a multichannel analyzer nowadays, is not affected by plasma trapping , which typically results in slightly increased hematocrit. MCHC is not then decreased when there is hypochromasia.

Can MCH be increased?

MCH can be spuriously increased or decreased when an accurate measurement of Hb concentration and red blood cell count is disturbed, as MCH calculation is derived from these two parameters. For example, hyperlipidemia resulting in plasma turbidity will spuriously increase Hb, hence falsely elevate MCH.

What is the difference between MCH and MCHC?

MCH is the amount of hemoglobin in each blood cell and MCHC is the hemoglobin concentration per red blood cell, or the amount of hemoglobin relative to the size of the red blood cell. A third index that is usually checked along with MCHC and MCH blood tests is mean corpus volume (MCV), which measures the average size of your red blood cells.

What does MCH mean?

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) are indicators of your hemoglobin levels. Low MCHC and MCH levels are a sign of anemia, often caused by an iron deficiency, according to the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Does iron deficiency cause lower MCV?

On the other hand, iron deficiency anemia and thalassemia result in lower MCV levels, where your red blood cells are smaller than usual. This is accompanied by lower MCH levels, since small red blood cells have less hemoglobin than regular red blood cells. Iron deficiency anemia and thalassemia are also marked by low MCHC levels, ...

What are the differences between MCHC and MCH?

What is the difference between MCH and MCHC? 1 fatigue and chronic tiredness. 2 shortness of breath. 3 pale skin. 4 easily bruised. 5 dizziness. 6 weakness. 7 loss of stamina.

What is MCHC in blood?

MCHC is short for mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein that helps transport oxygen within the blood. MCHC refers to the average amount of hemoglobin inside a single red blood cell. A normal MCHC level for an adult is 31-37 grams per deciliter (g/dL).

What does a low MCH mean?

Similarly one may ask, what does a low MCH and MCHC mean? A low mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) shows that someone's red blood cells do not have enough hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein, and a lack of it may indicate anemia.

Why is my MCH score high?

This condition occurs when the blood cells are too big, which can be a result of not having enough vitamin B12 or folic acid in the body. High MCH scores may also be the result of the following: liver diseases. What is normal MCHC? MCHC is short for mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version1.18sRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[04:17:06] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[04:17:06] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[04:17:06] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[04:17:06] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[04:17:06] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[04:17:06] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[04:17:06] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • Booting (21.37ms)
  • Application (1.15s)
  • 1 x Application (98.12%)
    1.15s
    1 x Booting (1.82%)
    21.37ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed1.12s
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-22 04:17:06' and `slug` = 'what-is-the-difference-between-mch-and-mchc' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      6.01ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-22 04:17:06
      • 1. what-is-the-difference-between-mch-and-mchc
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 192562 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      12.37msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 192562
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      1ms/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      730μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      480μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      1.1s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 4646 limit 1
      670μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 4646
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        tyleWpomiilRPSCo0rNsBpfjyccUtdfaszKdheQE
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-the-difference-between-mch-and-mchc"...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /what-is-the-difference-between-mch-and-mchc
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:24 [ "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.247" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "95370bb4bcbbeae2-ORD" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.247, 172.70.126.46" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:55 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-is-the-difference-between-mch-and-mchc" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-is-the-difference-between-mch-and-mchc" "REMOTE_PORT" => "33674" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.70.126.46" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.247" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "95370bb4bcbbeae2-ORD" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.247, 172.70.126.46" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750546026.8892 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750546026 ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sat, 21 Jun 2025 22:47:06 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InoxTzlMZ3AyQXFFZnVQbkJtdnpaQ0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTkdDb01wMGE5NVQ0UzFRcVNnWnlZNEJ6Umh5RGIwUmg2RjNYSGFielpCK2UxWkZET29JM2RKZHVQdnlYekNQZm1yN3QyZC90UFRQRWJCMVlsa3I5SDhsT3NIOXZhUjhHMzBkV29OL1NKbytYMlhqNXhvM1ZlSXdDQ0w4QXg5S3kiLCJtYWMiOiJjY2JkYzBlZjQ5Nzk0OGI1MDEwNjYxOGYyZTFlMWEwMjc4MWZjN2MzNGY3ZDBkZmQxYjU5NDY5NmNjNzY1ZjZhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 22-Jun-2025 00:47:08 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InoxTzlMZ3AyQXFFZnVQbkJtdnpaQ0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTkdDb01wMGE5NVQ0UzFRcVNnWnlZNEJ6Umh5RGIwUmg2RjNYSGFielpCK2UxWkZET29JM2RKZHVQdnlYekNQZm1yN3QyZ" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IldiNGcvcUFvbk1oNG5INFBPZVhNZFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoieFhrWWViNG5oRDBCWmc1OW1ETnFTUzN0S0NiMmI2YjlyaU9XNkd2S05ZZXFZRURhMDBWYnIvQ2Z2bkhvVFR0N3RGbVBITzZyYmh0cE1ZR2lXdlE0R1RTZjV6UGdJRGRCY01aa0NocFlZSXFvMi91Zzg0UXVUZDBzNXFGY0J1dE4iLCJtYWMiOiJmZTFiNDE4ZmY2MTZhMWJhN2JlZDcxNjJiMmMyYmRiNWM4ZDcwMDJjMmI1NGU2NmMzZDMzZmY4MjM1M2Y1NWE3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 22-Jun-2025 00:47:08 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IldiNGcvcUFvbk1oNG5INFBPZVhNZFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoieFhrWWViNG5oRDBCWmc1OW1ETnFTUzN0S0NiMmI2YjlyaU9XNkd2S05ZZXFZRURhMDBWYnIvQ2Z2bkhvVFR0" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InoxTzlMZ3AyQXFFZnVQbkJtdnpaQ0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTkdDb01wMGE5NVQ0UzFRcVNnWnlZNEJ6Umh5RGIwUmg2RjNYSGFielpCK2UxWkZET29JM2RKZHVQdnlYekNQZm1yN3QyZC90UFRQRWJCMVlsa3I5SDhsT3NIOXZhUjhHMzBkV29OL1NKbytYMlhqNXhvM1ZlSXdDQ0w4QXg5S3kiLCJtYWMiOiJjY2JkYzBlZjQ5Nzk0OGI1MDEwNjYxOGYyZTFlMWEwMjc4MWZjN2MzNGY3ZDBkZmQxYjU5NDY5NmNjNzY1ZjZhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 22-Jun-2025 00:47:08 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InoxTzlMZ3AyQXFFZnVQbkJtdnpaQ0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTkdDb01wMGE5NVQ0UzFRcVNnWnlZNEJ6Umh5RGIwUmg2RjNYSGFielpCK2UxWkZET29JM2RKZHVQdnlYekNQZm1yN3QyZ" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IldiNGcvcUFvbk1oNG5INFBPZVhNZFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoieFhrWWViNG5oRDBCWmc1OW1ETnFTUzN0S0NiMmI2YjlyaU9XNkd2S05ZZXFZRURhMDBWYnIvQ2Z2bkhvVFR0N3RGbVBITzZyYmh0cE1ZR2lXdlE0R1RTZjV6UGdJRGRCY01aa0NocFlZSXFvMi91Zzg0UXVUZDBzNXFGY0J1dE4iLCJtYWMiOiJmZTFiNDE4ZmY2MTZhMWJhN2JlZDcxNjJiMmMyYmRiNWM4ZDcwMDJjMmI1NGU2NmMzZDMzZmY4MjM1M2Y1NWE3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 22-Jun-2025 00:47:08 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IldiNGcvcUFvbk1oNG5INFBPZVhNZFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoieFhrWWViNG5oRDBCWmc1OW1ETnFTUzN0S0NiMmI2YjlyaU9XNkd2S05ZZXFZRURhMDBWYnIvQ2Z2bkhvVFR0" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "tyleWpomiilRPSCo0rNsBpfjyccUtdfaszKdheQE" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-the-difference-between-mch-and-mchc" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]