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what is the difference between chemically defined and chemically complex media

by Bianka Weissnat MD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

The chemically defined media is the type of media in which the composition of each and every constituent is fixed and known while a chemically complex medium is the one in which the composition of the constituents is not known. During the laboratory experiments for growing microorganisms glucose

 The difference between chemically defined and chemically complex media are the compositions. Chemically defined media is all known compositions, example being glucose broth. While chemically complex media is unknown and can vary from batch to batch, example being nutrient broth.

Full Answer

What is the difference between chemically complex and emically defined media?

Ch emically defined media is all known compositions, example being glucose broth. While chemically complex media is unknown and can vary from batch to batch, example being nutrient broth. 2. Why is dif ferential media typically inoculated with isolated colonies that have been previously cultured on general growth media? bacteria.

What is chemically defined media?

Chemically defined media or synthetic media are a type of media that contains a known chemical composition. It is because this type of media contains pure chemicals or defined chemicals. Hence, the chemically defined media contain exactly known chemical composition.

What is the chemical composition of complex media?

Complex media are a type of media that contain complex materials which are of biological origin such as blood, milk, yeast extract, beef extract, etc. Hence, the chemical composition of complex media is unknown.

Which of the following is an example of complex media?

Nutrient broth/agar, tryptic soy broth/agar, and blood agar are a few examples of complex media. What are the Similarities Between Chemically Defined and Complex Media?

What is the difference between defined and complex media?

Defined media are usually composed of pure biochemicals off the shelf; complex media usually contain complex materials of biological origin such as blood or milk or yeast extract or beef extract, the exact chemical composition of which is obviously undetermined.

What is chemically defined media example?

The constituents of a chemically defined media include: a basal media (such as DMEM, F12, or RPMI 1640, containing amino acids, vitamins, inorganic salts, buffers, antioxidants and energy sources), which is supplemented with recombinant albumin, chemically defined lipids, recombinant insulin and/or zinc, recombinant ...

What is chemically undefined media?

An undefined medium has some complex ingredients, such as yeast extract or casein hydrolysate, which consist of a mixture of many, many chemical species in unknown proportions. Undefined media are sometimes chosen based on price and sometimes by necessity – some microorganisms have never been cultured on defined media.

What is a complex media?

Complex media are rich in nutrients that contain water soluble extracts of plant or animal tissue (e.g., enzymatically digested animal proteins such as peptone and tryptone). Usually a sugar, often glucose, is added to serve as the main carbon and energy source.

Why are complex media preferable to chemically defined media?

Why are complex media preferable to chemically defined media for routine cultivation of microorganisms? Complex media are used for routine cultivation of microorganisms as the peptones and beef extract are sufficient to provide the nutritional growth requirements for most microorganisms.

What is the difference between defined and undefined media?

A Defined medium is a relatively simple medium that is made up of specific chemicals at known concentrations. An Undefined medium is composed of mixtures of yeast cell extracts or enzymatic digests of protein; the exact amount and kinds of nutrients present in the medium are not known.

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