what is the definition of a flat character in literature

by Turner Botsford Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Flat Character

Definition of Flat Character. A flat character is a type of character in fiction that does not change too much from the start of the narrative to its end.
Characteristics of Flat Character. The role of flat characters is to support the main character. ...
Examples of Flat Characters in Literature. ...
Function of Flat Character. ...

flat and round characters, characters as described by the course of their development in a work of literature. Flat characters are two-dimensional in that they are relatively uncomplicated and do not change throughout the course of a work.

Full Answer

What are some examples of flat characters?

Flat characters in the literary work are static in the way as they don’t undergo any change and aren’t up with something that surprises the audience. Gollum in the Lord of the Rings and Olaf in Frozen are some of the examples of flat characters.

What is an example of a flat character?

Flat characters are predictable in the worst sort of way. The reader not only believes the hero will get to save the kingdom, reverse the evil spell, get the girl, ...
Flat characters are all power and no flaws. They breeze through every challenge. ...
Flat characters create no tension. ...

What are flat vs round characters?

flat character

Types of fiction. All types of fictional works may include round and flat characters. ...
Dimensions. Each character has a unique number of dimensions to create their personality. ...
Lifelike. Round characters are more lifelike than flat characters. ...
Characteristics. ...
Description. ...
Role in the story. ...
Static vs. ...
Symbolism. ...
Purpose. ...
Stereotypes. ...

More items...

What does a flat character mean?

Simply defined, a flat character is one that “does not vary.” Flat characters are two-dimensional, meaning they “lack substance or depth.” Flat characters don’t have any layers to their personality or actions.

What is flat character?

A flat character is a character with little to no complex emotions, motivations, or personality. They also don't undergo any kind of change to make them more well-rounded. In other words, they're the opposite of a " round character ," who has a fully fleshed out profile and changes throughout the story.

Why are flat characters important?

Flat characters can fulfill a number of roles: they populate the environs of the protagonist’s journey, and can move the story along in a plot-driven book. You really just don't want your main character (s) to be flat, otherwise your audience will lose interest in them.

What is the purpose of the wizard in the story?

Summed up in one sentence: A wise wizard who acts as a force for good. Purpose in the story: To guide the Fellowship's travels across Middle-Earth to defeat Sauron. In the context of the Hero’s Journey, he also is the personal mentor for Frodo.

What does it mean when a character reads like a cardboard cut out?

An accusation that your characters read like a cardboard cut-outs is like a knife in the heart of any fledgling writer. But having a flat character or two isn't the end of the world — or even the end of your story! And if you can learn how to turn a two-dimensional character into a three-dimensional one, you'll have a real leg up on all future ...

How to visualize arcs in a story?

One way to go about visualizing each arc is by plotting a timeline on a blank sheet of paper. Mark down the major events (or “turning points”) of your story on it. Then draw a second line beneath the timeline to trace character growth at the same points in time.

What are the characteristics of a character?

Whereas a three-dimensional or round character will typically: 1 Have internal conflict 2 Undergo significant character development 3 Experience mental and emotional changes 4 Have a multi-faceted personality

Is a static character flat?

Not all static characters are flat. Don't make the mistake of conflating a flat character with a static character. “Static” (or its inverse, “dynamic”) strictly describes the amount of change that a character undergoes throughout the story. “Flat” is a referendum on the character's complexity. That means that, generally speaking, all ...

What are the characteristics of flat characters?

They are summed up easily in one word. They lack backstories. They aren’t meant to be taken seriously. They are static. They don’t experience complex emotions. They are secondary characters.

Why are flat characters important?

Flat characters that help move the story serve one of five standard purposes. These could be considered the different types of flat characters. Keep readers plot focused: Works that are plot-heavy can be slowed down or muddled by complex characters. Flat characters are necessary, but don’t get in the way of the story.

Why is Elizabeth flat in The Crucible?

She is considered a flat character because she can be summed up as “a good Christian woman” of her time who does not waver in her righteousness.

What is round character?

A round character is carefully written as a complex being. They feel more like real people because they are multi-dimensional. Flat characters are the opposite of round characters.

Is it bad to have flat characters?

Flat characters are not always bad. Having one or two flat characters that serve an important purpose is okay, but having a story or novel full of flat characters is undesirable.

What is flat character?

What is a flat character? Here’s a quick and simple definition: A character is said to be "flat" if it is one-dimensional or lacking in complexity.

Why are flat characters important?

Flat characters can be necessary to move a story along. Having too much information about minor characters can detract attention from the protagonist and the story's primary themes and conflicts. In stories that are allegorical or instructive, flat characters might be used as a part of symbolism.

What is the opposite of a flat character?

The opposite of a flat character is a round character, or a complex and lifelike character with a multi-faceted personality and background. Minor characters are often flat characters simply because they aren't as important to the story as the main characters (so readers don't need to know a lot about them).

Why is it common for readers to have very little information about a flat character's background or the motivations behind

Because a lack of complexity is the hallmark of a flat character , it's common for readers to have very little information about a flat character's background or the motivations behind their actions.

Why are the protagonists round?

Protagonists are often round characters simply because readers know a lot about them, but any character in a story can be round. In Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, the narrator and protagonist, Scout, is a round character.

Who is the flat character in Zora Neale Hurston's "They Were Watching God"

Flat Character in Zora Neale Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God. Janie ’s life story is the primary focus of Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God. Janie is a fair-skinned black woman who has returned to Eatonville, Florida, after having left with a man she fell in love with, Tea Cake.

Who is the flat character in Huckleberry Finn?

Flat Character in Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the protagonist, Huck, finds himself in a moral dilemma. After he has run away from the home of Widow Douglas and her sister, Miss Watson, Huck runs into Jim, whom he knew as Widow Douglas and Miss Watson’s slave. Jim has also escaped.

Definition of Flat Character

A flat character is a type of character in fiction that does not change too much from the start of the narrative to its end. Flat characters are often said not to have any emotional depth.

Examples of Flat Characters in Literature

Outwardly, Queen Gertrude seems to be a caring mother of Hamlet, but inwardly she is a weak-willed lady, who walks blindly through her life, is not aware that Claudius has trapped her by murdering her husband, or that he has seized her husband’s throne. Gertrude has no idea why Hamlet is upset about her marriage.

Function of Flat Character

The role of a flat character is to help the main character in pursuing his ambitions and goals. Flat characters often play a supporting role in the story, play, or novel. Though they are not very prominent characters, nor are they unimportant, because they bring harmony, peace, and comedy to the story.

flat character definition

Flat characters come in many varieties, but they all fall under the same definition. Let’s take a look at the flat character definition to better identify what a flat character is.

FLAT CHARACTER DEFINITION

A flat character is a character that lacks complexity and has a one-dimensional personality. Flat characters typically stem from a stereotypical character like “bully” or “boss”. They can often be described in just a few words.

Flat Character in detail

To better distinguish what a flat character is and what defines one, let’s look at the traits of a flat character in detail.

flat character definition BY contrast

A flat character is a character that lacks complexity. As we mentioned in the flat character definition, most flat characters can be described in a mere few words. Flat characters are usually also static characters that have no arc.

how to use flat characters?

There are several reasons to use a flat character in a story. The important thing is to know the purpose of a flat character before you write them in. Otherwise, the character will be uninteresting and unnecessary.

UP NEXT

Now that you understand what a flat character is, you may want to learn how to write round characters. In our next article, we take a deep dive into the components of writing strong characters that are capable of carrying a story and connecting to an audience.

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How to use flat character in a sentence

Taraji manages to bring an equal measure of truth to the mother in her character.

Round Character Definition: What is a Round Character?

A round character describes any character whose depth and complexities are apparent throughout the story. Round characters exhibit the psychological complicatedness that all of us share as human beings.

Round Character Examples

The following round character examples come from classic works of literature. Note: we do not analyze each character’s speech patterns, as it would take far too long to detail how a person’s speech is informed by their entire life.

Flat Character Definition: What is a Flat Character?

In contrast to a round character, a flat character lacks the depth, complexity, and nuance typically reserved for protagonists and antagonists. That’s not to say the character lacks depth entirely, only that their depth is not crucial to the story. Flat characters fulfill a specific role, often an archetype, for the purpose of advancing the plot.

Flat Character Examples

The following flat character examples come from classic works of literature.

Flat Character vs. Round Character

What are the differences between flat characters and round characters?

Relationship to Static and Dynamic Characters

Another common distinction in character development is static and dynamic characters. A dynamic character will change as a result of the story’s conflict and plot. Static characters, by contrast, do not change, either because they have no reason to change or because their static nature is an intentional artistic decision.

More Resources: Writing Flat and Round Characters

For more resources on developing flat and round characters, take a look at the following articles:

Flat Character Definition

What is a flat character? Here’s a quick and simple definition: Some additional key details about flat characters: 1. The opposite of a flat character is a round character, or a complex and lifelike character with a multi-faceted personality and background. 2. Minor characters are often flat characters simply because they ar…

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Flat Character Examples

Flat characters are common throughout literature, particularly among the more minor characters. Here are a number of examples.

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Why Do Writers Use Flat Characters?

There are several reasons why a writer might choose to include a flat character in their story. Here are a few of the most common ones: 1. Flat characters can be necessary to move a story along. Having too much information about minor characters can detract attention from the protagonist and the story's primary themes and conflicts. 2. In stories that are allegorical or instructive, flat c…

See more on litcharts.com

Other Helpful Flat Character Resources

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