Receiving Helpdesk

what is the charge on an oxygen ion that has 9 electrons and 8 protons

by Ebony Considine I Published 4 years ago Updated 2 years ago

for example, if an Oxygen atom has 8 protons and 9 electrons, it has a negative net charge of +1(there are more electrons than protons).

Full Answer

What is the number of protons and electrons in an oxygen ion?

In an oxygen ion with a #2^-# charge, the number of protons is still 8, but the number of electrons is 10.

What is the ionic charge of oxygen?

The ionic charge of oxygen is -2. You can tell because oxygen is in group number 6, so it has 6 valence electrons. Since it needs 2 more electrons to become neutral with a full outer shell of 8 electrons, its charge is -2 (since adding electrons gives a negative charge).

What is the net charge on an ion that has 8 protons?

Explanation: With eight protons, we are necessarily looking at oxygen, but with 10 electrons, the net charge on the ion is minus two. Closest I can get to the write the symbol in this answer is O2− (the - sign should be part of the superscript). Furthermore, what is the net charge on an ion that has 9 protons?

How many valence electrons does oxygen have with a 2-charge?

In an oxygen ion with a 2− charge, the number of protons is still 8, but the number of electrons is 10. This results in the oxygen ion having an octet (8) of valence electrons.

What is the charge of O2+?

1+) is a diatomic oxygen and an inorganic radical cation....3.1Computed Properties.Property NameProperty ValueReferenceFormal Charge1Computed by PubChemComplexity0Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2021.05.07)16 more rows

What is the net charge of an ion that has 8 protons 9 neutrons 10 electrons?

Explanation: With eight protons, we are necessarily looking at oxygen, but with 10 electrons, the net charge on the ion is minus two.Dec 13, 2016

What is the net charge of an oxygen O ion that has 8 protons 8 neutrons and 10 electrons?

What symbol designates an ion that contains 8 protons and 10 electrons? O2- indicates an ion of oxygen having two extra electrons. I.e., since an oxygen atom normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons, this ion has 10 electrons (-10 charge) and 8 protons (+8 charge) giving it a charge of -2 (-10 + 8 = -2).

What is the charge of oxygen with 8 electrons?

negatively chargedOxygen's 8 electrons are negatively charged, and they orbit the atomic nucleus and balance the positive charge of the 8 protons. The positive charge of 1 proton exactly cancels the negative charge of 1 electron. Answer 9: Oxygen is atomic number 8 on the periodic table, which means it has 8 protons!Aug 28, 2019

What element has 8 protons 9 neutrons and 8 electrons?

Answer: The isotope of oxygen has 8 protons (p) , 9 neutrons (n) and 8 electrons (e-).Jun 3, 2021

What charge does an atom carry when it has 8 electrons and 8 protons?

zero1 Answer. Its charge is zero.Oct 28, 2017

What is the net charge of an ion that has 11 protons 10 electrons and 12 neutrons?

It has 11 protons and 12 neutrons in its nucleus, and 11 electrons outside the nucleus. Sodium is one of several atoms that easily donates an electron. This leaves just 10 electrons, but since there are still 11 protons, sodium has a plus one charge. This charge means it's a sodium ion.

What is the net charge of an ion that has nine protons 11 neutrons and 10 electrons?

An ion with 11 protons, 11 neutrons, and 10 electrons would have a charge of 1+, also expressed as a charge of positive one or +1.

How do you find the net charge?

2:206:26Atomic Number, Mass Number, and Net Charge - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd electrons balance each other out let's talk a little bit more about this so net charge is aboutMoreAnd electrons balance each other out let's talk a little bit more about this so net charge is about how protons and electrons balance. Each other out.

What is the name of the element that has 9 protons?

fluorine atomFor example, a fluorine atom has 9 protons and 10 neutrons. Its atomic number is 9, while its atomic mass is 19 atomic mass units.Apr 1, 2020

Can oxygen have 7 electrons?

When this is done, each oxygen atom has a total of seven valence electrons and the carbon atom has a total of six valence electrons. Because none of these atoms have an octet of valence electrons, we combine another electron on each atom to form two more bonds.

How many electrons does oxygen 16 have?

8 electronsThe number of protons and the number of electrons are always the same in an element that is neutral and has no charge. Therefore oxygen has 8 electrons. You will find that the atomic weight of oxygen is about 16.

How many protons does an atom have?

Likewise, when an atom carries a negative net charge, it forms an anion, or negatively charged ion. In your case, the atom is said to contain. eight protons. nine neutrons → they do not influence the net charge of the atom. ten electrons.

What is a positive net charge?

a positive net charge if it has more protons in its nucleus than electrons surrounding its nucleus. a negative net charge if it has more electrons surrounding its nucleus than protons in its nucleus. no net charge if it has equal numbers of protons and electrons.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version351msRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[00:43:37] LOG.warning: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecat...
  • Booting (12.15ms)
  • Application (339ms)
  • 1 x Application (96.45%)
    338.66ms
    1 x Booting (3.46%)
    12.15ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed318ms
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-16 00:43:37' and `slug` = 'what-is-the-charge-on-an-oxygen-ion-that-has-9-electrons-and-8-protons' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      3.12ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-16 00:43:37
      • 1. what-is-the-charge-on-an-oxygen-ion-that-has-9-electrons-and-8-protons
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 139336 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      7.37msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 139336
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      630μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      370μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      300μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      305ms/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 23065 limit 1
      910μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 23065
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        E8oNv5zEEVCm5swCQLNdOHMMmOeGzbn0apehprDl
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-the-charge-on-an-oxygen-ion-that-has...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /what-is-the-charge-on-an-oxygen-ion-that-has-9-electrons-and-8-protons
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.63.7c30=3ab2c846079101f3.1750014800.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=1b150b74cbffaa81.1750014800.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlNDZnZMQTlqVVVWNHA4SUVpd0o3Vnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZ0J1NlpOSnF6SkE1UVNTYWhyM0NSWFBEeHlsajY5bENrRDMzdXc0ZDY4SEFJTDNoWDljWGtGSTZNd3VkaDZ6ejkvajVxbDc4eWhJWllQVXk3QlVad1dLblNySWtpODQzQUxjM01qUjh2QzBtZTg2SS8vcHlrbnY3WmErTm12Qk0iLCJtYWMiOiJhZWU0ODNkMzljYTM4ZmRmM2ZmNjFiYzhjMTM3OTJlNTk5NDkzYzg1ODZmNmZjOTUzY2NlNTFjY2Y1ZTRiOTc3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InZ6bzVoZ01ZVDQ5SXc2L0k3aHpKcVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiOGVaU2ZjN1pPZURkbmd6RnFtSWgvbXdpSzRVb3pwWHNTNXdFUHp1QzFQRFU3aVVMbUkvVWcvQnJoT2t4VFgwczZNRTE3VTdnb0FRTlRPK2cwSnJEenZPckljU2RheDZJMW5qVWVFd0s1MEpYVk95aFQ1ZW1BV3FITGRmdXdhNEIiLCJtYWMiOiJkMmU5ZGEzZTk1OWE2YzNiNDBlYWQ2YTFiOTg1NjU1ZmZmZmQxN2UyNWM1Mjg3ZGQzNTE4YjAxOGZkMTAxYmNmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.63.7c30=3ab2c846079101f3.1750014800.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=1b150b74cbffaa81.1750014800.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlNDZnZMQTlqV" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.184" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "950462bfdd7ceb61-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.184, 172.70.100.118" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-is-the-charge-on-an-oxygen-ion-that-has-9-electrons-and-8-protons" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-is-the-charge-on-an-oxygen-ion-that-has-9-electrons-and-8-protons" "REMOTE_PORT" => "48262" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.70.100.118" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.63.7c30=3ab2c846079101f3.1750014800.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=1b150b74cbffaa81.1750014800.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlNDZnZMQTlqVVVWNHA4SUVpd0o3Vnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZ0J1NlpOSnF6SkE1UVNTYWhyM0NSWFBEeHlsajY5bENrRDMzdXc0ZDY4SEFJTDNoWDljWGtGSTZNd3VkaDZ6ejkvajVxbDc4eWhJWllQVXk3QlVad1dLblNySWtpODQzQUxjM01qUjh2QzBtZTg2SS8vcHlrbnY3WmErTm12Qk0iLCJtYWMiOiJhZWU0ODNkMzljYTM4ZmRmM2ZmNjFiYzhjMTM3OTJlNTk5NDkzYzg1ODZmNmZjOTUzY2NlNTFjY2Y1ZTRiOTc3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InZ6bzVoZ01ZVDQ5SXc2L0k3aHpKcVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiOGVaU2ZjN1pPZURkbmd6RnFtSWgvbXdpSzRVb3pwWHNTNXdFUHp1QzFQRFU3aVVMbUkvVWcvQnJoT2t4VFgwczZNRTE3VTdnb0FRTlRPK2cwSnJEenZPckljU2RheDZJMW5qVWVFd0s1MEpYVk95aFQ1ZW1BV3FITGRmdXdhNEIiLCJtYWMiOiJkMmU5ZGEzZTk1OWE2YzNiNDBlYWQ2YTFiOTg1NjU1ZmZmZmQxN2UyNWM1Mjg3ZGQzNTE4YjAxOGZkMTAxYmNmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.63.7c30=3ab2c846079101f3.1750014800.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=1b150b74cbffaa81.1750014800.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlNDZnZMQTlqV" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.184" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "950462bfdd7ceb61-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.184, 172.70.100.118" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750014817.2699 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750014817 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:6 [ "_pk_id_63_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_63_7c30" => null "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "E8oNv5zEEVCm5swCQLNdOHMMmOeGzbn0apehprDl" "askhelpdesk_session" => "1faCwzNCPWNjwK5AuVRifZ1AP64xKVsEqaA6ELwO" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sun, 15 Jun 2025 19:13:37 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InVIVG8wZzdQaDQ0eVFHZTNnOC8xVGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiYmF5UGI2cC9aVEw1VUJoVGFhQllOamp2ZHVjWjBYMzcvSmN3QXh4ajNtS2s1Z3Fyb2gzQWJSWURncjRNZGIvNlk3d2FBQkIzOUovMHd4dHFKN1ZRb2NlNjlGRkVvMXhhdmt0bGRCK2dxZ2NqVDFzQk9XbWZVVVJvbWt4ZG5MWm8iLCJtYWMiOiIwYzc5NTRlNDc4ZmU1ZTkzNDA5MjQzY2QxYTNiYWY3YmI2NzQ2NTQyZDk5YmQyMzU4MWM1YTMyZDc5MjE1YmQ3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 15-Jun-2025 21:13:37 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InVIVG8wZzdQaDQ0eVFHZTNnOC8xVGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiYmF5UGI2cC9aVEw1VUJoVGFhQllOamp2ZHVjWjBYMzcvSmN3QXh4ajNtS2s1Z3Fyb2gzQWJSWURncjRNZGIvNlk3d2FBQ" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Inl2Sm93c0JRbFliRWdPSjd3YUFlc1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWnZQQ3ZXQ1RIYVM0TEhrOUFxS1NPTjk5RE9WTXdEdnFKcUFuS0NFOTV4Z1p1U0dyNGJLdVpOalFDOXkzQzUvVng4cTNCNVMvQVZxS2RHTWZYVHJmVlF0eWU5V21WczRpdkU0M3lYYis2QUJjaUZrV3JwcHBpWDdlK3BZOVM4bWgiLCJtYWMiOiJmZjAzMDIyMmJmMmIzNTlhYmM3ZTAxODNkZTFiZWRmMWIzMTExMjhhNGNhZjA3NzI5OGRiMWE4MGVlY2E3YzRhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 15-Jun-2025 21:13:37 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Inl2Sm93c0JRbFliRWdPSjd3YUFlc1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWnZQQ3ZXQ1RIYVM0TEhrOUFxS1NPTjk5RE9WTXdEdnFKcUFuS0NFOTV4Z1p1U0dyNGJLdVpOalFDOXkzQzUv" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InVIVG8wZzdQaDQ0eVFHZTNnOC8xVGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiYmF5UGI2cC9aVEw1VUJoVGFhQllOamp2ZHVjWjBYMzcvSmN3QXh4ajNtS2s1Z3Fyb2gzQWJSWURncjRNZGIvNlk3d2FBQkIzOUovMHd4dHFKN1ZRb2NlNjlGRkVvMXhhdmt0bGRCK2dxZ2NqVDFzQk9XbWZVVVJvbWt4ZG5MWm8iLCJtYWMiOiIwYzc5NTRlNDc4ZmU1ZTkzNDA5MjQzY2QxYTNiYWY3YmI2NzQ2NTQyZDk5YmQyMzU4MWM1YTMyZDc5MjE1YmQ3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 15-Jun-2025 21:13:37 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InVIVG8wZzdQaDQ0eVFHZTNnOC8xVGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiYmF5UGI2cC9aVEw1VUJoVGFhQllOamp2ZHVjWjBYMzcvSmN3QXh4ajNtS2s1Z3Fyb2gzQWJSWURncjRNZGIvNlk3d2FBQ" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Inl2Sm93c0JRbFliRWdPSjd3YUFlc1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWnZQQ3ZXQ1RIYVM0TEhrOUFxS1NPTjk5RE9WTXdEdnFKcUFuS0NFOTV4Z1p1U0dyNGJLdVpOalFDOXkzQzUvVng4cTNCNVMvQVZxS2RHTWZYVHJmVlF0eWU5V21WczRpdkU0M3lYYis2QUJjaUZrV3JwcHBpWDdlK3BZOVM4bWgiLCJtYWMiOiJmZjAzMDIyMmJmMmIzNTlhYmM3ZTAxODNkZTFiZWRmMWIzMTExMjhhNGNhZjA3NzI5OGRiMWE4MGVlY2E3YzRhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sun, 15-Jun-2025 21:13:37 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Inl2Sm93c0JRbFliRWdPSjd3YUFlc1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWnZQQ3ZXQ1RIYVM0TEhrOUFxS1NPTjk5RE9WTXdEdnFKcUFuS0NFOTV4Z1p1U0dyNGJLdVpOalFDOXkzQzUv" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "E8oNv5zEEVCm5swCQLNdOHMMmOeGzbn0apehprDl" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-the-charge-on-an-oxygen-ion-that-has-9-electrons-and-8-protons" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]