Receiving Helpdesk

what is the 2 stage cooling process

by Dr. Evangeline Walsh IV Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

What is the two-stage cooling process? The two - stage method reduces the cooked food's internal temperature in two steps. The first step is to reduce the temperature from 135°F to 70°F within two hours of preparation; the second step is to reduce the temperature from 70°F to 41°F or colder within an additional four-hour period.

The two-stage method reduces the cooked food's internal temperature in two steps. The first step is to reduce the temperature from 135°F to 70°F within two hours of preparation; the second step is to reduce the temperature from 70°F to 41°F or colder within an additional four-hour period.

Full Answer

What does 2 stage heat and 2 stage cool mean?

Two-stage cooling means the air conditioner or heat pump has a compressor with two levels of operation: high for hot summer days and low for milder days. Since the low setting is adequate to meet household-cooling demands 80% of the time, a two-stage unit runs for longer periods and produces more even temperatures.

What is a two-stage cooling method?

The two-stage cooling method is a Food and Drug Administration Food Code recommended procedure for cooling food in restaurants and foodservice establishments. In the two-stage cooling method, food must be cooled from 140 °F to 70 °F within two hours and to 41 °F or lower within four hours. Use of this cooling method ensures that food is cooled quickly and safely.

What does a stage 2 usually cost?

You can get Stage 2+ for as little as $2,000 (excluding installation) if you’re not concerned with sound, but if you want a nice full system with the optional intake you’ll need to fork out closer to $4,000, like you said. Can I still buy APR Stage 2? APR No Longer Providing Stage 2 Tunes After Labour Day. What Is a Stage 2 Turbo?

What are two stage cooling systems?

They are:

  • It has the same price as the air-conditioners and provides with the better cooling system
  • It is less expensive to install
  • It consumes less electricity hence affordable and cheap to run
  • Maintenance is affordable (Very few parts need fixing and ever fewer part breaks)
  • Do not use chemical refrigerants
  • Adds moisture to the dry air
  • Environmental friendly

More items...

What are the 2 stages of cooling method?

Some food workers learn it like this: Stage 1: Cool food from 135°F to 70°F (57°C to 21°C) in two hours. Stage 2: Cool food from 70°F to 41°F (21°C to 5°C) in four hours.

What is the two-stage cooling method for stocks?

To use the two-stage cooling method, food must be cooled from 140 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit within two hours and to 41 F or lower within four hours. Using the cooling method ensures that food is cooled quickly and safely. Use a food thermometer to measure the temperature during the cooling period.

How long does the two-stage cooling method take?

The two-stage cooling method reduces the cooked food's internal temperature in two steps. Step one is to reduce the temperature from 135ºF to 70ºF within two hours of preparation and from 135ºF to 41ºF within a total of six hours. Total cooling time should never exceed six hours.

What is the cooling process for food?

Potentially hazardous food shall be cooled rapidly from 135°F to 41°F or below within 6 hours and during this time the decrease in temperature from 135°F to 70°F shall occur within 2 hours. A cooling log is recommended to verify that the time and temperature requirements are met.

What are the methods of cooling?

A method of determining the specific heat of a liquid in which the times taken by the liquid and an equal volume of water in an identical vessel to cool through the same range of temperature are compared.

What are the 3 methods for cooling food?

Approved and efficient ways to cool food include:Ice-water bath and frequently stirring the food. ... Ice paddles (plastic container filled with water and frozen) used to stir food in an ice-water bath.Adding ice as an ingredient (if water is an ingredient).Blast or tumble chiller.More items...

What is the 2 4 hour cooling rule?

Food held between 5oC and 60oC for less than 2 hours can be used, sold or put back in the refrigerator to use later. Food held between 5oC and 60oC for 2-4 hours can still be used or sold, but can't be put back in the fridge. Food held between 5oC and 60oC for 4 hours or more must be thrown away.

What internal temp should fish be?

145 °FSafe Minimum Internal Temperature ChartProductMinimum Internal Temperature & Rest TimeAll Poultry (breasts, whole bird, legs, thighs, wings, ground poultry, giblets, and stuffing)165 °F (73.9 °C)Eggs160 °F (71.1 °C)Fish & Shellfish145 °F (62.8 °C)Leftovers165 °F (73.9 °C)6 more rows•May 11, 2020

What is the 2 hour rule?

Remember the 2-Hour Rule: Discard any perishables left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours, unless you're keeping it hot or cold. • If the buffet is held in a place where the temperature is above 90 °F, the safe holding time is reduced to 1 hour.

What is the cooling process?

Cooling is removal of heat, usually resulting in a lower temperature and/or phase change. Temperature lowering achieved by any other means may also be called cooling. The transfer of thermal energy may occur via thermal radiation, heat conduction or convection.

What are the procedures for cooling and reheating the food?

separate the food into smaller or thinner portions. use rapid cooling equipment. stir the food in a container placed in an ice water bath....Cooling and Reheating Prepared Foodskeep refrigerators at or below 41°F.keep food properly iced when not refrigerated.keep steam table temperatures at 135°F or higher.

What is a two stage cooling method?

What is a two-stage cooling method? The two-stage cooling method is a Food and Drug Administration Food Code recommended procedure for cooling food in restaurants and foodservice establishments.

How long does it take for food to cool?

In the two-stage cooling method, food must be cooled from 140 °F to 70 °F within two hours and to 41 °F or lower within four hours. Use of this cooling method ensures that food is cooled quickly and safely. Provide a short description of the article.

What is two stage cooling?

What is two-stage cooling? Two-stage cooling means the air conditioner or heat pump has a compressor with two levels of operation: high for hot summer days and low for milder days.

Why is it important to have a two stage air conditioner?

This is important because when moisture levels are high, there's a higher potential for mold and other pollutant problems. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. Videos you watch may be added ...

What is two stage cooling?

One of those is two-stage cooling, and its demand by homeowners is rising! Two-stage cooling refers to the type of compressor that’s in the outside condensing unit. This feature allows for two levels ...

Why is a two stage cooling system more efficient than a single stage?

The two-stage feature actually reduces the peak start/stop load cycle which reduces the draw on your electricity.

How does a single stage air conditioner work?

A single-stage unit cools at 100% capacity until it reaches your preset indoor temperature and then turns off. Think again about riding your bike. It takes less energy to maintain a comfortable biking speed than it does to get up to speed. The same concept applies to two-stage cooling. A two-stage heat pump or air conditioner may use 100% full ...

What is a two stage air conditioner?

The two-stage feature actually reduces the peak start/stop load cycle which reduces the draw on your electricity. The capacity of the air conditioner or heat pump compressor changes to meet the cooling demand and therefore reduces energy consumption.

What is the capacity of a two stage heat pump?

The same concept applies to two-stage cooling. A two-stage heat pump or air conditioner may use 100% full capacity to reach your desired interior temperature, but then it may use part-capacity to maintain your setting as long as possible.

How long does it take for food to cool down?

According to FDA Food Code §3-501.14 Cooling, the time/temperature control for the safety of food: Food must be cooled to 41°F or lower within the next 4 hours – for a maximum cooling time of 6 hours.

How to reduce cooling time in a recipe?

Use ice in the recipe – You can reduce cooling time by adapting your food recipe. Prepare a thicker amount of food, reducing the original amount of water or liquid called for in the recipe. Add ice to the food at the final preparation step. 4. Use cooling paddles – These are more commonly used in a commercial kitchen.

How to cool down a hot pot?

Fill a large container or clean sink with ice and a small amount of water. Place the kettle of hot food into the ice bath. Stir the food to release heat and aid cooling. 2. Use shallow pans – The smaller the portions, the quicker the cool down.

How to cool hot food?

Then, use the following methods and procedures to safely cool your hot food: 1.Use ice water bath – An ice water bath is effective for cooling. This method helps decrease the food temperature quickly and safely. Fill a large container or clean sink with ice and a small amount of water. Place the kettle of hot food into the ice bath.

Why is it important to cool food?

Improper cooling of food can allow bacteria to grow and cause food illness. Food must pass through the temperature danger zone quickly to reduce the growth of pathogens. Cold or hot holding of food is a critical control point – or a point at which maintaining proper temperatures will help ensure food is safe to eat.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version5.37sRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:14:46] LOG.warning: mt_rand(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($max) of type int is deprecated in ...
  • Booting (19.93ms)
  • Application (5.35s)
  • 1 x Application (99.62%)
    5.35s
    1 x Booting (0.37%)
    19.93ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed5.3s
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-19 03:14:46' and `slug` = 'what-is-the-2-stage-cooling-process' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      3.81ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-19 03:14:46
      • 1. what-is-the-2-stage-cooling-process
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 168687 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      8.92msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 168687
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      7.41ms/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      540μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      620μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      5.28s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 13831 limit 1
      960μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 13831
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        XC7m7c2zEvwQOMKIJ3tDCDji9T7oZar0xJqSRCQX
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-the-2-stage-cooling-process" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /what-is-the-2-stage-cooling-process
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.63.7c30=aaf8b6d5884b1241.1750283073.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=c9f66dd96c897512.1750283075.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkV5L1lERkJNSElvYU5jcGFiWDUxc1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNGgzM1FBcGJabmNnR2hCYnRjancwcVpKcERRdWlHL0JCOUNwY0ttQ2FzbWJNMkFZSU9SUkVNc2FvMnE0N1JXNkt3RnkzOUJQOFJiZFVxVmU3bnZZUXZYVlJHdXljeEFRU01uZ3dVK2Z3cWp3WWdwcHpYV0pmREROVDltZWwvemEiLCJtYWMiOiJhMGJkZmJjZDA1YzNiNzE3YWNjOWY2N2Q4MTY0NmIwMWViZTA5NWI5ZjQ0ZjMyOTU3ZjNmNmVkYjkwNWUzZjg4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IlhJT0gwaHprV0pMc0w0aUowMUtlRmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiYmtUOEtyZlFFUEpsUTZlTWt1ejJYUnBweW5JajRSOFVDS3dQb2JucnhoYU5jb2RmYlhjdXJxdTBQV0tNQThpVVpoWDdvTDRUV1QrOWZoelpWaGJ0dEUwM0RjNm5UUnNwTUgvRlI3cURVTTN4VVA2VjVHSDBWa2tvVFd3ZEhhZm4iLCJtYWMiOiIyODU0NjhhZjZjOTk4YTcxZDQ3ZGNjOWUxY2QzYjUzY2IzOGIxZmJjM2U3Y2VhODZmYjc0NmYzODBlMzMwMzJkIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.63.7c30=aaf8b6d5884b1241.1750283073.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=c9f66dd96c897512.1750283075.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkV5L1lERkJNS" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.202" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "951df849bad413f1-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.202, 172.70.127.150" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-is-the-2-stage-cooling-process" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-is-the-2-stage-cooling-process" "REMOTE_PORT" => "58334" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.70.127.150" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.63.7c30=aaf8b6d5884b1241.1750283073.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=c9f66dd96c897512.1750283075.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkV5L1lERkJNSElvYU5jcGFiWDUxc1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNGgzM1FBcGJabmNnR2hCYnRjancwcVpKcERRdWlHL0JCOUNwY0ttQ2FzbWJNMkFZSU9SUkVNc2FvMnE0N1JXNkt3RnkzOUJQOFJiZFVxVmU3bnZZUXZYVlJHdXljeEFRU01uZ3dVK2Z3cWp3WWdwcHpYV0pmREROVDltZWwvemEiLCJtYWMiOiJhMGJkZmJjZDA1YzNiNzE3YWNjOWY2N2Q4MTY0NmIwMWViZTA5NWI5ZjQ0ZjMyOTU3ZjNmNmVkYjkwNWUzZjg4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IlhJT0gwaHprV0pMc0w0aUowMUtlRmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiYmtUOEtyZlFFUEpsUTZlTWt1ejJYUnBweW5JajRSOFVDS3dQb2JucnhoYU5jb2RmYlhjdXJxdTBQV0tNQThpVVpoWDdvTDRUV1QrOWZoelpWaGJ0dEUwM0RjNm5UUnNwTUgvRlI3cURVTTN4VVA2VjVHSDBWa2tvVFd3ZEhhZm4iLCJtYWMiOiIyODU0NjhhZjZjOTk4YTcxZDQ3ZGNjOWUxY2QzYjUzY2IzOGIxZmJjM2U3Y2VhODZmYjc0NmYzODBlMzMwMzJkIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.63.7c30=aaf8b6d5884b1241.1750283073.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=c9f66dd96c897512.1750283075.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkV5L1lERkJNS" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.202" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "951df849bad413f1-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.202, 172.70.127.150" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750283086.3776 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750283086 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:6 [ "_pk_id_63_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_63_7c30" => null "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "XC7m7c2zEvwQOMKIJ3tDCDji9T7oZar0xJqSRCQX" "askhelpdesk_session" => "bIgKmj1kHWgh8o7YHmbiA2QhxDf6SBuAHkS48dRq" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Wed, 18 Jun 2025 21:44:46 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImFQSlRwNVJpZm83c1FkOFlGOTYxbnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRjJzYkF4RXJGQXpUSDJoSURwZnBFaVJTMkExN0pSS1d1eVVSNjBJTHhmNFY4VzIxbkQ0MVI0QWdlREZoaDd6ajE0R1hMWklPWkhXQUtPc1VoQ2E2SEhNdytZRmhVTE54VytpbFdyb0RNOVE2R3crRXhXTkpSRE1mMnZDVXR3b3AiLCJtYWMiOiIwN2Q3MjU4ODg4NzliZTE2ZjllNjBjNmVkMmI5ZjUwMDI1N2Q3OTBiMDQwMTMyOTA2MWQxMTgwNTFlNWE3MzJlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 18-Jun-2025 23:44:51 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImFQSlRwNVJpZm83c1FkOFlGOTYxbnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRjJzYkF4RXJGQXpUSDJoSURwZnBFaVJTMkExN0pSS1d1eVVSNjBJTHhmNFY4VzIxbkQ0MVI0QWdlREZoaDd6ajE0R1hMW" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InNUMDlsdGg2MnlWUFJEOXpEWE5lTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNGRzakJzYWZkTW9MVFNTZUg0SzZpUkU5SjliV3Y4emFLT1oyMWZmMGFUL3Z0VmQ4aFNNYzJrbytDdnhYNWVOQ21KSVc5S21OYWNseExjaktRMXpKd3VNZUF0R0daay9FN0FkT0tCMUJWd0EwNCtycWQyTm5VekVlS3dqMVZhYi8iLCJtYWMiOiI2NzI4M2I1YTM1YTliYTdmMzVmYzA2NzcwMzQ0NDY5YzZhNzg2YmVkYmY2ZDE3NTY1MjZiZmUxNDFkZmVhMTlmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 18-Jun-2025 23:44:51 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InNUMDlsdGg2MnlWUFJEOXpEWE5lTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNGRzakJzYWZkTW9MVFNTZUg0SzZpUkU5SjliV3Y4emFLT1oyMWZmMGFUL3Z0VmQ4aFNNYzJrbytDdnhYNWVO" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImFQSlRwNVJpZm83c1FkOFlGOTYxbnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRjJzYkF4RXJGQXpUSDJoSURwZnBFaVJTMkExN0pSS1d1eVVSNjBJTHhmNFY4VzIxbkQ0MVI0QWdlREZoaDd6ajE0R1hMWklPWkhXQUtPc1VoQ2E2SEhNdytZRmhVTE54VytpbFdyb0RNOVE2R3crRXhXTkpSRE1mMnZDVXR3b3AiLCJtYWMiOiIwN2Q3MjU4ODg4NzliZTE2ZjllNjBjNmVkMmI5ZjUwMDI1N2Q3OTBiMDQwMTMyOTA2MWQxMTgwNTFlNWE3MzJlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 18-Jun-2025 23:44:51 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImFQSlRwNVJpZm83c1FkOFlGOTYxbnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRjJzYkF4RXJGQXpUSDJoSURwZnBFaVJTMkExN0pSS1d1eVVSNjBJTHhmNFY4VzIxbkQ0MVI0QWdlREZoaDd6ajE0R1hMW" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InNUMDlsdGg2MnlWUFJEOXpEWE5lTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNGRzakJzYWZkTW9MVFNTZUg0SzZpUkU5SjliV3Y4emFLT1oyMWZmMGFUL3Z0VmQ4aFNNYzJrbytDdnhYNWVOQ21KSVc5S21OYWNseExjaktRMXpKd3VNZUF0R0daay9FN0FkT0tCMUJWd0EwNCtycWQyTm5VekVlS3dqMVZhYi8iLCJtYWMiOiI2NzI4M2I1YTM1YTliYTdmMzVmYzA2NzcwMzQ0NDY5YzZhNzg2YmVkYmY2ZDE3NTY1MjZiZmUxNDFkZmVhMTlmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 18-Jun-2025 23:44:51 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InNUMDlsdGg2MnlWUFJEOXpEWE5lTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNGRzakJzYWZkTW9MVFNTZUg0SzZpUkU5SjliV3Y4emFLT1oyMWZmMGFUL3Z0VmQ4aFNNYzJrbytDdnhYNWVO" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "XC7m7c2zEvwQOMKIJ3tDCDji9T7oZar0xJqSRCQX" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-the-2-stage-cooling-process" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]