what is soa expire value

by Prof. Dayton Turcotte III Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

The Expire Value setting tells each slave server how long it is allowed to continue giving out authoritative replies after it has no longer heard from the master server. RFC 1912 recommends 1209600 - 2419200 seconds (14-28 days).

Full Answer

How long does a SOA expire?

I was able to fix this warning by changing the SOA expire to 14 days. Then it asked if I wanted to update existing domains SOA records and I did. You must log in or register to reply here.

What is DNS SOA expire value out of recommended range?

" DNS SOA Expire Value out of recommended range " is a setting on the root of DNS servers to govern how long a DNS server may hand out DNS records although it hasn't been able to query and confirm it's information against the Start of Authority .

Is it possible to edit a SOA record?

Most DNS/hosting providers don't allow you to edit SOA records anyway either, with good reason as it determines how their DNS infrastructure will operate. You would only need to worry about the values in the SOA record if you operate your own name servers, which doesn't appear to be the case.

What does the expire value setting do?

The Expire Value setting tells each slave server how long it is allowed to continue giving out authoritative replies after it has no longer heard from the master server. RFC 1912 recommends 1209600 - 2419200 seconds (14-28 days).

Does SOA expire?

The expire field in a SOA record is the upper limit, in seconds, that your secondary name servers are allowed to use the data before it expires for lack of getting a refresh. You normally do want this to be rather large, and the value of 3600000 seconds (about 42 days) comes straight out of RFC 1033.

What is SOA refresh value?

This value configures how often a name server should check it's primary server to see if there has been any updates to the zone which it does by comparing Serial numbers. We issue a warning if it is less than 20 minutes or greater than 12 hours.

What is SOA serial number?

The serial number is a specific property of a domain name, which the name server stores in the SOA (Start of Authority) record.

What is SOA serial number format is invalid?

The serial number is an unsigned 32 bit value assigned to your SOA record must be between 1 and 4294967295. We will issue a warning if your serial is either invalid by being outside of the allowed range or if it does not conform to this format.

What does SOA mean in DNS?

start of authorityThe DNS 'start of authority' (SOA) record stores important information about a domain or zone such as the email address of the administrator, when the domain was last updated, and how long the server should wait between refreshes.

What is SOA record with example?

A start of authority record (abbreviated as SOA record) is a type of resource record in the Domain Name System (DNS) containing administrative information about the zone, especially regarding zone transfers. The SOA record format is specified in RFC 1035.

Is SOA record required?

Every domain must have an SOA record. When you add a domain to the DNS, the email address that you enter is added to the SOA record for the domain. This publicly associates the email with the domain.

How do I change SOA?

Update SOA in WHMLog into WHM.On the left, select Edit DNS Zone.Select the domain.Under the nameserver is the current SOA record. For example: Copy. 2018102906 Serial Number. To update the SOA record, increase the last digit pair by one. ... Press Save at the bottom. The DNS changes should propogate within 24-48 hours.

How do I find my SOA record on Amazon?

To find your SOA records in Route 53 Sign in to the AWS Management Console and open the Route 53 console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/route53/ . In the navigation pane, choose Hosted zones. Select the linked name of the domain for which you want to view records.

How do I add a SOA record to Cloudflare?

There is no need to configure SOA records when using Cloudflare's nameservers as the authoritative nameservers. Cloudflare automatically creates the SOA record when you migrate your domain to Cloudflare.

What does primary name server not listed at parent mean?

Re: Primary Name Server Not Listed At Parent It's a problem with the name servers (mismatch between the parent zone/your registrar and your domain zone). In some cases it can be by design, but in any case it's something you should address with your domain registrar.

What is the expire field in SOA?

The expire field in a SOA record is the upper limit, in seconds, that your secondary name servers are allowed to use the data before it expires for lack of getting a refresh.

Can you edit SOA records?

Most DNS/hosting providers don't allow you to edit SOA records anyway either, with good reason as it determines how their DNS infrastructure will operate. You would only need to worry about the values in the SOA record if you operate your own name servers, which doesn't appear to be the case.

Abstract

The configuration and maintainance of DNS zones offer many degrees of freedom and thus several opportunities for making mistakes. Most DNS zones today are small and have to be set up and maintained by non-experts.

1. Conventions used in this document

Domain names used in this document are for explanatory purposes only and should not be expected to lead to useful information in real life [RFC 2606].

2. Background

Various DNS surveying activities show that the vast majority of today's DNS zones are populated by very few hosts. In most cases there is only an HTTP server announced under the common name "www", sometimes accompanied by distinct mail or DNS servers or a bastion host.

4. Remarks and Explanation

The values presented in the example.com SOA RR are discussed in detail. One main goal was to provide for fixed cut-and-paste values wherever possible instead of intervals to reduce the chance of operational problems caused by unfortunate combinations.

4.1 The MNAME Value

The DNS specification explicitly states that the primary master server be named here. The value must be determined and used. Especially it is a mistake to repeat the zone name here, unless this also leads to a valid address of the primary master.

4.2 The RNAME Value

The RNAME is to publish a mail address of a person or role account dealing with this zone with the "@" converted to a ".". The best practice is to define (and maintain) a dedicated mail alias "hostmaster" [RFC 2142] for DNS operations.

4.3. The Serial Number

The most important issue is that this value be incremented after any modification to the zone data. For debugging purposes it has shown to be helpful to encode the modification date into the serial number.

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Bindings	0. 12587
Backtrace	21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61

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24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
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