Site and Situation in Urban Geography
- Site. The "site" is the actual location of a settlement on the Earth, and the term includes the physical characteristics of the landscape specific to the area.
- Situation. The "situation" is defined as the location of a place relative to its surroundings and other places.
- The Importance of Site and Situation in Today's Cities. ...
What is the difference between site and situation?
1 Site. The "site" is the actual location of a settlement on the Earth, and the term includes the physical characteristics of the landscape specific to the area. 2 Situation. The "situation" is defined as the location of a place relative to its surroundings and other places. 3 The Importance of Site and Situation in Today's Cities. ...
What is the site and situation of a city?
The situation of the city includes characteristics that are external to the settlement. The site is the land that the city was built upon. The situation contains the surrounding areas of the city. Are Site and Situation Still Important Today?
What is the site and situation of a settlement?
- Internet Geography What is the site and situation of a settlement? What is the site and situation of a settlement? The site and situation of a settlement are very different things. The site of a settlement is the land upon which it was built. There is a range of human and physical factors that determine the site of a settlement.
What is the meaning of the situation?
The situation is related to the relationships with other locations at the local, regional or global scale. It reflects the connectivity of a location to other locations. The situation is relative to the characteristics other locations which can place a location at an advantage or at a disadvantage.
What is an example of site?
The definition of a site is an area where something is built or to be built or a location where a historic or important event took place. An example of a site is the land you buy where your new house will sit. An example of a site is the location on which a famous military battle was fought.
What does situation mean in AP Human Geography?
situation. location of a place on Earth relative to other places (good for unfamiliar places through reference to familiar ones) site. physical characteristics of a place (ex. climate, water bodies, topography, soil, vegetation, elevation)
What is an example of situation geography?
What is an example of situation in geography? In geographic terms, a situation or site refers to the location of a place based on its relation to other places, such as San Francisco's situation being a port of entry on the Pacific coast, adjacent to California's productive agricultural lands.Dec 11, 2021
What is London's site and situation?
London is situated in southeastern England, lying on both sides of the River Thames some 50 miles (80 km) upstream from its estuary on the North Sea.
What does site mean in human geography?
Site: The physical character of place; what is found at the location and why it is significant (For more on Site & Situation, see p. 16). Situation: The location of a place relative to other places.
What is a site factor AP Human Geography?
Site factors: A place's physical features related to the costs of business production, such as land, labor, and capital. Situation factors: The features of a location's surrounding area, especially as related to the cost of transporting raw materials and finished goods.Jan 20, 2019
What is situation geography?
The "situation" is defined as the location of a place relative to its surroundings and other places.Jan 22, 2020
What is the difference between site and location?
As nouns the difference between site and location is that site is (obsolete) sorrow, grief or site can be the place where anything is fixed; situation; local position; as, the site of a city or of a house while location is a particular point or place in physical space.
How do you describe site location?
A place's absolute location is its exact place on Earth, often given in terms of latitude and longitude. For example, the Empire State Building is located at 40.7 degrees north (latitude), 74 degrees west (longitude). It sits at the intersection of 33rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York City, New York.Nov 6, 2012
What is the site and situation of Birmingham?
It lies near the geographic centre of England, at the crossing points of the national railway and motorway systems. Birmingham is the largest city of the West Midlands conurbation—one of England's principal industrial and commercial areas—for which it acts as an administrative, recreational, and cultural centre.
What is site in rural settlement?
ADVERTISEMENTS: Land, not threatened by floods, is usually chosen as a site for settlements. Thus, high lying areas that provided water while being relatively dry and free from floods are chosen. Such areas include outer bends of meanders, river terraces or levees, and foothills.
How does site and situation influence settlement?
The location and growth of an settlement depended upon its site and situation. The site was the actual place where people decided to locate their settlement. The growth of that settlement then depended upon its situation in relation to accessibility and availability of natural resources.Jan 17, 2022
What is an example of site?
The definition of a site is an area where something is built or to be built or a location where a historic or important event took place. An example of a site is the land you buy where your new house will sit. An example of a site is the location on which a famous military battle was fought.
What is an example of a situation?
noun. Situation is the way something is positioned as compared to its surroundings, or the status of the circumstances, or the combination of circumstances at a specific point in time. An example of situation is a house down the street from a big tree. An example of situation is having to decide between two jobs.
What are the two main features of human geography?
To introduce human geography, we will concentrate on two main features of human behavior: culture and economy. The first half of the book explains why the most important cultural features, such as major languages, religions, and ethnicities, are arranged as they are across Earth.
What are examples of situational factors?
Situational Factors are any outside elements that can influence children's behavior, including such things: illness in the family, divorce, geographic relocations, deaths (of people or even of pets), birth order of the children, socio-economic level, holidays, and even vacations.
What are site characteristics?
site characteristics. The distinguishing physical characteristics of a site, including area, shape, soil and ground conditions, typography, and access to the site.
What is a situation factor?
Situational Factors (also known as External Factors) are influences that do not occur from within the individual but from elsewhere like the environment and others around you. Examples of situational factors are your environment, work and school, and the people around you.
What is an example of human geography?
Some examples of human geography include urban geography, economic geography, cultural geography, political geography, social geography, and population geography. Some human geographers focus on the connection between human health and geography.
How to distinguish between site and situation?
The easiest way to differentiate them is to remember that the site of an area is its exact location and the situation describes its surrounding areas and physical features. Favorable features of site and situation will ensure that the city will be able to thrive and survive. The site of a city that has access to a good water supply, abundant sources of fuel, natural barriers against invasion and a temperate climate all point to progress and growth. The situation of the city in relation to other settlements in the region is advantageous to its future.
What is the exact location of a city?
Site is the exact location of a city, you can find it on a map. The situation of a city relates to its surrounding features, both human-made and natural. The site of a city has features that are inherent to its location. The situation of the city includes characteristics that are external to the settlement.
What is the greater regional framework in within which the city finds itself?
In other words, situation is the greater regional framework in within which the city finds itself. It is not just the encompassing human-made characteristics that are part of a city’s situation, but also the natural physical features that surround the city. The growth of a city depends on the accessibility and availability of natural resources.
What is the origin, function, and growth of a particular settlement?
The origin, function, and growth of a particular settlement depend upon both its site, as well as its situation. Settlements can be rural, a small village, for example, with a small population, or urban, as a large city with a population in tens of millions. Site and situation can be confusing, even to those familiar with human geography.
What are the functions of a city?
Those functions include transportation, communication, retail and wholesale operations, political, medical, safety, defense, legal and financial services. A city does not operate independently but relies on other cities within the region, and often has a particular role or purpose, within that region.
What is the center of civilization?
The center of every advanced civilization is the city . The city acts as the hub of a geographic region or area and is the agent for political, economic and social activities. The larger the city becomes, the more it serves as a powerful force within its sphere of influence.
What are the factors that influence urbanization?
Two of those factors are site and situation. Site and situation influence the origin, function, and growth of cities ...
What is the meaning of "site" and "situation"?
Site and situation are words that are used very commonly in the field of geography while talking about settlements. The growth of a particular settlement hinges upon both its site as well as its situation.
Why do people choose a particular location for their settlement?
People choose a particular location for their settlement if it has favorable conditions for living such as the availability of water, building material, fuel for their energy requirements, barrier to defend themselves from aggressors and natural calamities, and land that is safe for dwelling units to be built on it.
Why did settlements occur?
In ancient times, settlements often resulted because of their proximity to water bodies to allow the inhabitants to trade through the port.
What is a settlement?
Settlements are places where people live. Many settlements have things in common and so they can be grouped to make it easier to study them. Site - this is the place where the settlement is located, eg on a hill or in a sheltered valley.
What did early settlers look for in an area?
Early settlements. Early settlers often looked for certain features in an area to make life easier: flat land, to make building easier and safer. local raw materials, eg wood and stone, to build homes. a local water supply for drinking, washing, cooking and transport. dry land, so that people could build on areas that don't flood.
What is the site of a settlement?
The site and situation of a settlement are very different things. The site of a settlement is the land upon which it was built. There is a range of human and physical factors that determine the site of a settlement.
What are the factors that affect the site of a settlement?
The factors that affect the site of a settlement include: relief – the shape of the land affects where buildings are constructed and flat land is preferable for building. wet point site – these are sites close to a supply of water, essential for agriculture, drinking, washing and cleaning. dry point site – these are sites that avoided the risk ...
How does accessibility affect settlements?
accessibility – accessibility can be increased by the presence of roads or water bodies, allowing a settlement to grow through trade or migration. After the establishment of a settlement, its growth may then depend on its situation, in relation to the surrounding environment, the size and function (s) of surrounding settlements, ...
Why is it important to know the situation of a settlement?
The situation of a settlement is the most important in determining whether it grows to become a large city or stays as a small town or village. In the UK, London is an example of a city with an excellent situation. It is located on flat land the River Thames, with excellent links by road and air. The importance of a settlement can increase ...
What is a dry point site?
dry point site – these are sites that avoided the risk of flooding. defensive site – these were sites that were on high ground and allowed the inhabitants to see enemies from a distance. aspect – many settlements in the northern hemisphere are located on south-facing sides of valleys where it is sunny. quality of the soil – if the soil is fertile ...
What is a trading point?
trading point – often settlements developed where natural training points meet such as along rivers or natural routeways. resources – many settlements developed close to where natural resources could be found. accessibility – accessibility can be increased by the presence of roads or water bodies, allowing a settlement to grow through trade ...
What is the site of a settlement?
The Site of a settlement describes the physical nature of where it is located. Factors such as water supply, building materials, quality of soil, climate, shelter and defence were all considered when settlements were first established. For instance the site of Sydney, in Australia, initially took advantage of the excellent natural harbour ...
What are some examples of settlements being sheltered by their natural surroundings?
A good example of settlements being sheltered by their natural surroundings are the many spring-line settlements found along the base of the chalk escarpments of the North and South Downs. These settlements would also have benefited from the good water source and fertile farmland nearby.
Why is water important in a settlement?
Not only do rivers provide a source of clean drinking water, they also provided a food source through fishing, and a transport route. Most of the world's largest cities are located on rivers, especially the point at which they reach the sea, as this was often the first point that explorers landed.
What are some examples of wet point sites?
Examples of wet point sites include the towns and villages of the Welsh valleys, which tend to extend along the flat valley floor, rather than up the steep valley sides. Spring line settlements in the North and South Downs are also good examples of wet point sites.
What is a dry point site?
A dry point site is one that is slightly raised from the surrounding area, meaning that it is less likely to flood. Ely in Cambridgeshire is a good example of this.
Why did the Maoris build their settlements on the top of steep hills?
In Italy, there are many walled hill-top villages, whilst the Maoris in New Zealand built their settlements (called Pa's) on the top of steep hills to prevent being attacked. The other common natural feature used for defence is water, and in particular rivers.
