In earlier history, when Europe was dominated by the Roman Empire, the parts of Europe that were not near the Mediterranean region were deemed Northern European, including southern Germany, all of the Low Countries, and Austria. This meaning is still used today in some contexts, for example, discussions of the Northern Renaissance. Contents
What is Northern Europe?
Northern Europe is the northern region of Europe. Narrower definitions may describe Northern Europe as being roughly north of the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, which is about 54°N, or may be based on other geographical factors such as climate and ecology.
What does “Europe a common heritage” mean?
A permanent slogan, “Europe, a Common Heritage,” is created. Conservators arrange special guided tours of ancient monuments while archaeologists and craftspeople demonstrate their work during this time. These special places are closed to the public during the rest of the year.
What is the difference between northern and southern European ancestry?
In some cases what researchers found is very intuitive – people with Northern European ancestry are more likely to have blue eyes and blond hair, while the hair and eyes of people with Southern European ancestry are more likely brown. Other associations were more surprising.
What is a European Heritage Day?
Scattered heritage events in various countries come together as "European Heritage Days." The initiative is spearheaded by the Council of Europe and supported by the European Union (EU). A permanent slogan, “Europe, a Common Heritage,” is created.
Which country is inscribed in Western Europe?
How many criteria are there for UNESCO?
What are the natural features of the Fjords?
How many mixed sites are there in Europe?
What is the island life of Eider Ducks?
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About this website
What is Northwestern Europe DNA?
Northwestern European. Northwestern Europeans are represented by people from as far west as Ireland, as far north as Norway, as far east as Finland, and as far south as France. These countries rim the North and Baltic Seas, and have been connected throughout much of history by those waters.
What is the culture of Northern Europe?
The culture of Northern European Countries is based on the ancient cultures of northern and western Asia. This region is a hub of technology and is known for its sophisticated technology. The country's people are also very proud of their country's heritage. The country has many ancient sites that are worth visiting.
What is the northern part of Europe called?
ScandinaviaScandinavia is in the northern part of Europe. It is generally held to consist of the two countries of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Norway and Sweden, as well as Denmark.
What is Northern Europe known for?
Readily available train, internet and flight connections mean that Northern European has also experienced the effects of rapid globalization on their culture during the last century and is now commonly known as one of the most pleasurable places to live in the world.
What is the major religion in Northern Europe?
Christianity is the dominant religion in Northern Europe, with over 60% of the population identifying as Christians. The Protestant and Catholic denominations are both represented, and there is a strong ecumenical movement in the region.
What are the main religions of the Northern European region?
Most Europeans adhere to one of three broad divisions of Christianity: Roman Catholicism in the west and southwest, Protestantism in the north, and Eastern Orthodoxy in the east and southeast.
What ethnicity is western European?
Generally, at a minimum it includes modern day Germany, France, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Lichtenstein, and Switzerland. In some cases, it may also include Austria, western Poland, the Czech Republic, and Denmark.
Is Germany considered Northern European?
Classifications. There are various definitions of Northern Europe which often include the British Isles, the Nordic countries and the Baltic states and sometimes Greenland, northern Germany, northern Belarus and northwest Russia.
Is UK Northern Europe?
Northern Europe can be divided into three parts: Scandinavia, the British Isles, and the Baltics. Finland was once part of Sweden, then Russia, before declaring independence in 1917. The United Kingdom is made up of England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
What are the physical features of Northern Europe?
Northern Europe is characterized by lowlands and is relatively flat. Europe's western highlands include the Scandinavian Mountains of Norway and Sweden as well as the Scottish Highlands. Europe has a large number of navigable waterways, and most places in Europe are relatively short distances from the sea.
What languages are in Northern Europe?
The languages of Northern Europe (excluding Finnish) are part of the Indo-European language family. They are further classified as Germanic/Nordic languages....English.French.German.Welsh.Flemish.Gaelic.Scottish.
What do Northern European people eat?
The northern European diet generally consists of a large serving of meat, poultry, or fish, accompanied by small side dishes of vegetables and starch. The traditional diet is high in protein , primarily from meat and dairy products. The diet tends to be low in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables.
Top 10 most beautiful UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the world
9. BRUGES, BELGIUM. Bruges is one of Europe’s most beautiful cities. The complete, historic center of Bruges has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2000, because it maintained its medieval character as it evolved over the centuries.
What is Northern Europe?
Northern Europe is a loosely defined geographical and cultural region in Europe. Narrower definitions may describe Northern Europe as being roughly north of the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, which is about 54°N, or may be based on other geographical factors such as climate and ecology.
What is considered Northern Europe?
Historically, when Europe was dominated by the Roman Empire, everything not near the Mediterranean region was termed Northern European, including southern Germany, all of the Low Countries, and Austria.
What is Eurovoc in Europe?
EuroVoc is a multilingual thesaurus maintained by the Publications Office of the European Union, giving definitions of terms for official use. In the definition of "Northern Europe", the following countries are included:
What are the main articles of Northern Europe?
Main articles: Scandinavian Peninsula, Fennoscandia, and Jutland. Northern Europe might be defined roughly to include some or all of the following areas: British Isles, Fennoscandia , the peninsula of Jutland, the Baltic plain that lies to the east and the many islands that lie offshore from mainland Northern Europe and the main European continent.
Which countries are part of the Hansa group?
The Hansa group in the European Union comprises most of the Northern European states, plus Ireland and the Netherlands .
Which countries in Europe have developed economies?
Finnic (Estonia, Finland) Baltic (Latvia, Lithuania) Countries in Northern Europe generally have developed economies and some of the highest standards of living in the world. They often score highly on surveys measuring quality of life, such as the Human Development Index.
Is Greenland part of the Baltic Sea?
The area is partly mountainous, including the northern volcanic islands of Iceland and Jan Mayen, and the mountainous western seaboard, Scotland and Scandinavia, and also often includes part of the large plain east of the Baltic sea .
What are the Northern European populations related to?
Using genetic analyses, scientists have discovered that Northern European populations descend from a mixture of two very different ancestral populations, and one of these populations is related to Native Americans.
How much of the ancestry of Europeans did the Neanderthals contribute to the Europeans?
These tools are the same ones used in previous discoveries showing that Indian populations are admixed between two highly diverged ancestral populations and showing that Neanderthals contributed one to four percent of the ancestry of present-day Europeans.
Is there a genetic link between the paleolithic population of Europe and modern Native Americans?
The evidence is that the population that crossed the Bering Strait ...
What color eyes do people with Northern European ancestry have?
In some cases what researchers found is very intuitive – people with Northern European ancestry are more likely to have blue eyes and blond hair, while the hair and eyes of people with Southern European ancestry are more likely brown. Other associations were more surprising. For instance, 23andMe researchers found that a number ...
Is European ancestry homogeneous?
These maps illustrate that Europeans and people of European ancestry are not homogenous but are in fact they are genetically diverse. Those differences also manifest themselves in other ways – from physical traits such as eye color, to propensities toward certain diseases, and even social and cultural characteristics.
Where are ancestors born?
Once you learn about your family history going back a few generations, you’ll have a good idea as to which line (s) of your family you need to further research in order to find your ancestor, or ancestors, who were born in the England, Wales, and Northwestern Europe DNA region.
Where did the Celts live?
The people who originally lived in the part of Europe covered by this DNA region, including what is now the United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Germany, and even part of the Netherlands, were Celtic . The Celts weren’t a unified group of people.
What region of DNA did Ancestry change?
If you want to know more about the changes, you can read about why your Ancestry DNA results change. The England, Wales and Northwestern Europe DNA ethnicity was previously known as the Great Britain region, since the geographic scope of the DNA region has shifted.
Where is the DNA region located?
In the image below, you can see where the England, Wales, and Northwestern Europe DNA ethnicity region is located. The region covers England and Wales, Scotland, as you might expect. Some people with proud Irish, German, Dutch, and even French heritage might be surprised to see that parts of these countries are also covered by this region.
Which tribes left their DNA?
Germanic Angles and Saxons in Britain left their DNA. As I mentioned previously, the Celtic inhabitants of the England, Wales, and Northwestern Europe DNA region were eventually pushed westward by its new inhabitants, Anglo-Saxons.
Did the Vikings leave their mark on Britain?
Even though they have a terrible reputation (and so long after the fact!), the Vikings did leave their mark on Britain and the other areas where their raids were common.
Who was the king of England in the 11th century?
Eventually, they adopted local customs and became part of the DNA of the region, so-to-speak. In the 11th century, the Danish King Cnut the Great became king of England, Norway, Denmark. Parts of Sweden were included in his realm, too.
European Heritage Days timeline
Sponsored by the Ministry of Culture, this debut event is initiated in France with La Journée Portes Ouvertes (Open House).
How to Observe European Heritage Days
Conservators arrange special guided tours of ancient monuments while archaeologists and craftspeople demonstrate their work during this time. These special places are closed to the public during the rest of the year.
5 Cool Things To Spark Your Interest In Going To European Heritage Days
The Council of Europe initiative has a number of local events that attract about 20 million people every year!
Why European Heritage Days is Important
Fifty states in Europe, including Germany, celebrate European Heritage Days. In a world that grows more fractious every day, shared European values can bind people together.
Where does red hair come from?
Red Hair. If red hair runs in your family, there's a good chance you have a family history linking back to Europe, where red hair variants are most commonly found. "The red hair variants that we look at tend to be ... found in more European populations," Lehman says.
Can you digest dairy?
If you can trace your roots to Northern Europe, there's a good chance you have an easy time digesting dairy products. "It’s not a physical trait, but we have a lactose intolerance report and that draws a similar line where the genetics that make you less likely to be lactose intolerant — that you can digest dairy — [are] much more commonly found in Northern Europeans," Lehman says. "So people who are of more Northern European descent tend to be able to indulge in ice cream and cheese and dairy. That one [has a] genetic and geographic connection."
Which country is inscribed in Western Europe?
The United Kingdom and Ireland are included in Western Europe even though they are sometimes listed in Northern Europe. Sweden is home to the most inscribed sites with 15 sites, two of which are transborder properties. Three sites are shared between several countries: the Curonian Spit ( Lithuania and Russia ), ...
How many criteria are there for UNESCO?
Selection is based on ten criteria: six for cultural heritage (i–vi) and four for natural heritage (vii–x). Some sites, designated "mixed sites," represent both cultural and natural heritage.
What are the natural features of the Fjords?
The landscape features a range of supporting natural phenomena, both terrestrial and marine, such as submarine moraines and marine mammals.
How many mixed sites are there in Europe?
Some sites, designated "mixed sites," represent both cultural and natural heritage. In Northern Europe, there are 32 cultural, 4 natural, and 1 mixed sites. The World Heritage Committee may also specify that a site is endangered, citing "conditions which threaten the very characteristics for which a property was inscribed on ...
What is the island life of Eider Ducks?
The islands bear testimony to a distinctive frugal way of life based on fishing and the harvesting of the down of eider ducks, in an inhospitable environment. There are fishing villages, quays, warehouses, eider houses (built for eider ducks to nest in), farming landscapes, lighthouses and beacons.
Overview
Classifications
There are various definitions of Northern Europe which often include the British Isles, the Nordic countries and the Baltic states and sometimes Greenland, northern Germany, northern Belarus and northwest Russia.
The United Nations geoscheme is a system devised by the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) which divides the countries of the world into regional
Climate
The climate is mainly Oceanic climate (Cfb), Humid continental climate (Dfb), Subarctic climate (Dfc and Dsc), and Tundra (ET).
Geography
Northern Europe might be defined roughly to include some or all of the following areas: British Isles, Fennoscandia, the peninsula of Jutland, the Baltic plain that lies to the east and the many islands that lie offshore from mainland Northern Europe and the main European continent. In some cases, Greenland is also included, although it is only politically European, comprising part of the Kingdom of Denmark, and not considered to be geographically in Europe.
Demographics
Countries in Northern Europe generally have developed economies and some of the highest standards of living in the world. They often score highly on surveys measuring quality of life, such as the Human Development Index. Aside from the United Kingdom, they generally have a small population relative to their size, most of whom live in cities. Most peoples living in Northern Europe are traditio…
See also
• Archaeology of Northern Europe
• Arctic
• Arctic Circle
• Baltic languages
• Baltic region
External links
• Media related to Northern Europe at Wikimedia Commons