What is the intercondylar area?
The intercondylar area is the separation between the medial and lateral condyle on the upper extremity of the tibia. The anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments and the menisci attach to the intercondylar area. Click to see full answer. Subsequently, one may also ask, what is the intercondylar notch? Anatomical terminology.
What does intercondylicintercondyloid mean?
, intercondylicintercondyloid(in'tĕr-kon'di-lăr, -kon-dil'ik, -kon'di-loyd), Between two condyles. Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012 intercondylar Situated between two CONDYLES. Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005 Want to thank TFD for its existence?
What is the intercondylar eminence?
The intercondylar area is the separation between the medial and lateral condyle located toward the proximal portion of the tibia. The intercondylar eminence composed of the medial and lateral intercondylar tubercle divides the intercondylar area into anterior and posterior part.
What is the intercondylar fossa?
The intercondylar fossa is a groove that is located at the bottom rear of the femur, which is the long, thick bone that makes up the upper part of the leg.
What is intercondylar region?
The intercondylar area is the separation between the medial and lateral condyle on the upper extremity of the tibia. The intercondylar eminence composed of the medial and lateral intercondylar tubercle divides the intercondylar area into anterior intercondylar area and posterior intercondylar area.
What is the function of intercondylar fossa?
Surrounded on either side by two large, bony protrusions, the intercondylar fossa (or intercondylar notch) presents as a dent or indentation on the end of the thigh bone. This intercondylar groove serves as an important structure for various ligaments that compose the knee and assist with the femur's function.
What is the intercondylar tubercle?
The medial intercondylar tubercle is a bony elevation on the intercondylar eminence formed by the margin of medial articular surface.
Where can intercondylar fossa be found?
The intercondylar fossa ("intercondylar notch," IN) is a groove at the distal end of the femur, housing important stabilizing structures: cruciate ligaments and meniscofemoral ligaments.
What are the structures in intercondylar area of tibia?
The anterior intercondylar area features attachment sites for many structures. Anterior to posterior they are: the anterior horn of the medial meniscus, the anterior cruciate ligament, and the anterior horn of the lateral meniscus. The posterior intercondylar area also has facets for structures to attach.
What causes intercondylar eminence?
Intercondylar eminence fractures in skeletally immature patients usually result from injuries that would cause ACL tears in skeletally mature patients. Meyers and McKeever reported that a large number of bicycle falls produce this type of injury in children.
What is spiking of the intercondylar eminence?
"Spiking", "sharpening" or "peaking" of the tubercles of the intercondylar eminence of the tibial plateau has been described as an early sign of osteoarthritis of the knee joint, but there are no reports confirming this association.
What is tibial tubercle?
The tibial tubercle is the secondary ossification center of the proximal tibia. The primary ossification center is the tibial epiphysis, and the tibial tubercle extends distally from the anterior aspect of the proximal epiphysis and serves as the point of attachment of the patellar tendon.
What is an ACL injury?
An anterior cruciate ligament injury is the over-stretching or tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in the knee. A tear may be partial or complete. The ligaments which attach the upper leg bone (femur) to the large lower leg bone (tibia) create a hinge joint called the knee.
What is the intercondylar area?
The intercondylar area is the separation between the medial and lateral condyle on the upper extremity of the tibia. The anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments and the menisci attach to the intercondylar area. The intercondyloid eminence is composed of the medial and lateral intercondylar tubercles, and divides the intercondylar area ...
What is the intercondyloid eminence?
The intercondyloid eminence, ( intercondylar eminence or tibial spine ), is a structure of the tibia. It lies between the articular facets of the proximal tibia, but nearer the posterior than the anterior aspect of the bone, surmounted on either side by a prominent tubercle, on to the sides of which the articular facets are prolonged.
What are the two tubercles that emerge from the eminence?
Two tubercles emerge from the eminence: The medial intercondylar tubercle is a protrusion on the media l condyle. The lateral intercondylar tubercle is a protrusion on the lateral condyle. It can be involved in fractures.
Which ligament is the medial condyle attached to?
Posteriorly, the medial condyle and lateral condyle are separated from each other by a shallow depression, the posterior intercondyloid fossa (or intercondylar area ), which gives attachment to part of the posterior cruciate ligament of the knee .
What are the two types of tubercles?
Two tubercles emerge from the eminence: 1 The medial intercondylar tubercle is a protrusion on the medial condyle. 2 The lateral intercondylar tubercle is a protrusion on the lateral condyle.
Where is the intercondylar fossa?
The intercondylar fossa is a groove that is located at the bottom rear of the femur, which is the long , thick bone that makes up the upper part of the leg. Try reaching down with both hands and feel on the outer parts of your knee joint, just on either side of the top of your knee cap. Do you feel the round bony prominences on both sides ...
Which bones are involved in the intercondylar fossa?
Lesson Summary. The knee joint is made up of three main bones: the femur (long bone in the upper leg), tibia (long bone in the lower leg), and the patella (kneecap). Located at the bottom of the femur are two condyles. The medial condyle is the round knob on ...
What is the groove between the condyles of the knee called?
The groove between these two condyles is known as the intercondylar fossa. The intercondylar fossa assists in the stabilization of the knee joint by being the home to several of the important ligaments of the knee, which includes: Oblique popliteal ligament. Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
