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what is hruby lens

by Dr. Isidro Mitchell Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Hruby lens (Figure 1 & 2) is a high minus (originally -58.6 D) non-contact lens mounted on the slit lamp for stability. It provides a high resolution, upright image of structures in the posterior pole. ...

Full Answer

How does the Hruby lens work?

How does it differ from other lenses used for the same purpose? The hruby lens is similar to a volk lens; however, it is -55. It works by compensating for the eyes positive power, and produces an upright image.

What is the difference between a Volk and Hruby lens?

The hruby lens is similar to a volk lens; however, it is -55. It works by compensating for the eyes positive power, and produces an upright image. However, it is affected by media opacities, poor patient fixation, and has problems with glare.

What is a lens?

A lens, though varying in nature, is a curved and transparent piece of glass or plastic that refracts light. Either convex or concave, the lens makes items appear bigger or smaller when looking through them.

What is the power of Hruby lens?

Attachment to the microscope is also of advantage with the Hruby lens. The concave contact lens of 64 dioptres is best suited for detailed examination of vitreous and fundus and for measurements.

What is a fundus lens?

Fundus Contact Lens: It is a diagnostic aid that makes a difficult diagnosis simple. The combination of binocular vision, great light intensity and a range of magnification powers using the fundus contact lens and the slit lamp give your ophthalmologist an excellent resolution to view the fundus.

What is 90d lens?

This slit lamp lens is used for general examination of the fundus and small pupil examinations. This Slit lamp lens is the most popular power for non-contact fundus examination. It offers a wide-field fundus imaging out to and beyond the equator.

What is Volk lens?

Volk produce the finest quality lenses and imaging systems available. Known worldwide as the premier designer and manufacturer of precision diagnostic and laser lenses.

How do you use a fundus lens?

1:172:56Indirect Ophthalmoscopy with Volk Lens - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou can easily switch between the disc and macula just by moving the slit lamp. So if we move itMoreYou can easily switch between the disc and macula just by moving the slit lamp. So if we move it across you'll see it on the disk. And there's the macula. And back to the disk.

What is fundus scope?

Fundus photography involves photographing the rear of an eye, also known as the fundus. Specialized fundus cameras consisting of an intricate microscope attached to a flash enabled camera are used in fundus photography.

What is 90 D lens in ophthalmology uses?

The 90D is the most widely known fundoscopy lens and is to date considered the gold standard in exam rooms across the world. The small profile of the 90D coupled with its optical profile makes it a great first lens. This lens is a perfect choice for general examination and retinal imaging.

What is a 20D lens?

Perhaps the most recognized lens around the world, the Volk 20D is the lens that started the legacy of double aspheric lens design for BIO and is still considered as a gold standard. The contributing factors for this are the perfect balance of field of view and magnification of the 20D.

What is the 78D lens used for?

The 78D Non Contact Slit Lamp Lens is intended for general diagnosis and laser treatment, featuring patented double aspheric glass optics that provides excellent imaging of the fundus with balanced magnification to view the optic disc and macula. Patented double aspheric glass optics provide enhanced imaging.

Which is better 78D vs 90D?

The traditional 78D has been in use for decades and is an excellent general purpose fundus or macula lens with better stereopsis than the 90D. The Super 66 and Digital 1.0x, both 66D, provide 1.0x magnification for optic nerve measurements without applying a scaling factor.

How do Volk lenses work?

Light from the slit lamp (A) passes through the Volk lens and enters the patient's eye, illuminating the fundus. The illuminated fundus represents the object (B). Light emerging from the eye is focused by the lens, forming an aerial image (C). It is this image that is viewed by the slit lamp.

What is Biomicroscopy of the eye?

When you have an eye checkup, you will likely undergo a slit lamp exam. You will usually have the slit lamp exam at an optometry or ophthalmology office. The exam is also called biomicroscopy. It allows the doctor to microscopically examine your eyes for any abnormalities or problems.

Definition

Additional negative lens for use with slit lamp. The strong negative power of ca. −58.6 D compensates for the eyes’ own refractive power, so ocular fundus can be examined binocular with the slit lamp. It can be used as noncontact additional lens.

Keywords

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

What is the lens used for in ophthalmology?

Available in various sizes and shapes, they are crucial in aiding the visualization of remote areas of the eye and facilitate therapeutic interventions in those areas which would be next to impossible to even imagine without their availability. Harnessing the unlimited potential of optics, it allows an ophthalmologist to play with the most dynamic form of energy, light, provided he behold sound and in-depth knowledge about the lens. This write-up aims at helping one acquire this knowledge and employ them for a successful practice.

What is the least magnification of the retina?

Least magnification of the retina, 60/30 = 2. Stereopsis is half that of the normal, 2/4= 1/2. The field of view is generally the largest = (60°, 30° x 2 ). Used to obtain a panoramic view when detail and stereopsis are not as important and used with a small pupil.

What is a Hruby lens?

The Hruby lens is a non-contact, plano-concave type negative lens with a power of -55D (some sources quote -58.6D). When held directly in front of the eye being examined, the Hruby lens effectively neutralises or overcomes the refractive power of the eye, allowing the fundus to come into focus. The Hruby lens diverges the parallel rays of light emerging from the eye; they therefore appear to arise at the posterior focal plane of the lens, approximately 18mm behind:

How does a Hruby lens work?

The Hruby lens provides a stereoscopic, upright view of the fundus, with a field of view of 5 to 8 degrees (approximately 1 disc diameter). It differs from direct ophthalmoscopy by providing steropsis and a virtual image. The indirect ophthalmoscope as well as 78D / 90D lenses with the slit lamp biomicroscope also differ, as they utilise convex lenses to provide a wider field of view, an inverted real image of the retina. Further, as the Hruby lens has its own holder or slot in the slit lamp biomicroscope, in theory it is easier to obtain a steady view as the lens does not need to be held in front of the patient. However it can be difficult in practice as it requires patient co-operation for precise fixation, is subject to glare, reflection and distortion, and assessment of the peripheral retina is challenging given its narrow field of view.

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