Drenching is a common method for controlling parasites in the meat and dairy industries. Drenching cattle improves the health, condition and fertility of cattle leading to increased calving rates, weight gain, hide condition and milk production.
Full Answer
What is drenching in animal medicine?
The word drenching can have a few different meanings. In this article, we are referring to the administering of fluid orally meaning into the month of an animal. Drenching can be used on other animals besides sheep and goats. Drenches are available for horses, cattle, dogs, cats, and other animals. Types of oral drenches.
What is the biological impact of drenching?
The main biological impact of drenches is the expelling of any parasites, flies, worms and other insects which come in contact with the cattle drenched. This, in turn, impacts the number of parasites in their habitat and such flies, worms and other insects ability to reproduce and impacts the role that they play in the ecosystem.
What does it mean to drench a cow?
What does it mean to drench cattle? Drenching – giving a medicine or liquid preparation by mouth into the stomach of an animal. Most worm remedies (anthelmintics) are administered by drenching (dosing), as are preparations such as bloat treatments, treatment for diarhhoea and constipation and other medicines. Click to see full answer.
What is soil drenching and how does it work?
Soil drenching is the process of adding diluted control products directly to the base of a plant. It also can be a way to apply fertilizers to plants with specific nutrient needs. During a soil drench, the product is poured directly over a plant's roots near the stem or trunk.
What does it mean to drench an animal?
Drenching is the forced pouring of liquid preparations down the throat of an animal. Drenching can be used for all livestock. During drenching, the animal's head must be raised so that the liquid does not enter the lungs.
How is drenching done on animals?
The drench gun should be inserted into the mouth either from the left or right side, rather than straight in front. It should then be placed over the back of the tongue and the drench gradually administered. Ideally this should all occur while the animal's head is held up to avoid the drench running out of the mouth.
What is a drench in farming?
The term 'drenching' can have various meanings, in livestock management it's used to mean the 'administering of drug to an animal, usually by force'. Drenching can be applied to most farm animals; it's not exclusive to sheep. You can buy commercial drenches for cows, calf's, horses, dogs and other animals.
How do you drench livestock?
3:324:53How to Drench a Cow - Simple Step-by-Step Instructions - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTake your time and start pumping the drench mix into the cow. Using an even stroke slowly administerMoreTake your time and start pumping the drench mix into the cow. Using an even stroke slowly administer the drench making sure that cows swallows. And does not inhale any of the drench.
What is dosing and drenching?
Drenching – giving a medicine or liquid preparation by mouth into the stomach of an animal. Most worm remedies (anthelmintics) are administered by drenching (dosing), as are preparations such as bloat treatments, treatment for diarhhoea and constipation and other medicines.
What is drenching a sheep?
“Drenching” refers to the process of delivering oral deworming medication. Drenching sheep is a fairly straightforward process, but you must be careful and thorough to avoid accidentally hurting the sheep.
What is drenching a goat?
Drenching usually refers to dewormers, and doing it regularly keeps your goats free of parasites. It can also refer to medications syringed into a goat's mouth and down the throat.
When should you drench cattle?
Bulls should be drenched before joining, and calves should be drenched at 4months of age and at weaning. If your stock is shoing signs of ill-thrift, weight loss or diarrhoea contact your vet to perform a faecal egg count as drenching may be needed.
Do you have to drench cattle?
In low-rainfall areas of western NSW, drenching of cattle of any age is rarely required. (If in doubt, check young cattle using a worm egg count.) For most of NSW, regular treatment of adult cattle is not required.
Why do you drench a cow?
Drenching is used to balance the diet of dairy cows and to provide protection against metabolic and other illnesses. Products commonly administered include bloat preventatives, magnesium, zinc to support metabolic processes and trace elements including cobalt and selenium.
What does it mean to drench a calf?
Drenching a calf is the process of administering liquids to a calf via the mouth. Livestock producers find this method a quick manner to give medications to a calf. Using drench devices takes less skill than passing a stomach tube through the esophagus and into the stomach.
What is the best cattle drench?
Four Cattle DrenchesCattle Guard Pour on for cattle. ... Vets Choice Ivermectin Pour on for cattle.Dectomax Injectable – Drench for Cattle & Pigs. ... Coopers Trifecta – Oral drench for cattle & sheep.
What is drenching in animal health?
From: Animal health – Footsteps 34. Drenching is the forced pouring of liquid preparations down the throat of an animal. Drenching can be used for all livestock. During drenching, the animal’s head must be raised so that the liquid does not enter the lungs. A bamboo tube, gourd or bottle (glass or plastic) can be used for drenching ruminants ...
How to use a bottle for chickens?
For chickens, use a syringe without the needle, a dropper or a straw (rice, sorghum or plastic). 1 Tie the animal to a tree or pole. 2 Lift the nose until it is level with the animal’s neck.
What is a parasite in livestock?
Protecting your livestockby Dr Avijit Haldar. The word parasite means ‘one who eats at another’s table’. In other words, a living thing which lives off another animal (or plant). Livestock parasites are the small pests which live by taking nutrients (usually blood) from their animal host.
Overview
Cattle drenching is the process of administrating chemicals solutions (anthelmintics) to cattle or Bos taurus with the purpose of protecting livestock from various parasites including worms, fluke, cattle ticks, lice and flies. Parasites hinder the production of cattle through living off their host and carrying diseases that can be transmitted to cattle. Cattle drenches can be applied through a sol…
Application of drenches
Pour-on drench is applied to the back of cattle and is the most common method used. The process involves a water-based chemical solution applied to the back of an animal through a squirting pump attached to a pack worn on the back of the operator. The chemical then seeps into the skin on the back of the animal and into the bloodstream of the animal protecting and eradicating the parasite…
Cattle Parasites
The buffalo fly (Haematobia exigua) is a very common pest among cattle producers. The fly is a small blood sucking parasite that is widely considered the most serious health problem to cattle in warm and moist areas of the cattle industry. Buffalo flies cause sores and ulcers causing large hide impairments on cattle as they rub themselves causing disturbances in feeding and hide qualit…
Categories of drenches
Anthelmintic is any drug that acts to expel parasites mainly helminths from the host's body through either stunning or killing the parasite. They aim is to expel the parasite without causing harm to the host. There are a wide range of anthelmintic drugs that can be used however three classes are available for sale on the livestock market including Macrocyclic Lactones, Benzimidazoles and Levamisole.
Biological impact
The main biological impact of drenches is the expelling of any parasites, flies, worms and other insects which come in contact with the cattle drenched. This, in turn, impacts the number of parasites in their habitat and such flies, worms and other insects ability to reproduce and impacts the role that they play in the ecosystem. Some parasites are vital in protecting some animals from diseases and bacteria.
Resistance to drenching
Resistance to drenches occurs through a genetic feature of the parasite, fly or worm that results in minimal or zero impact by the drench. Resistance to drenches first became known in the mid-1960s, however, widespread education was only used in the 1980s when farmers were educated on the unnecessary use of drenches in controlling parasites and to the need to create a wider range of drenches to stop resistance.