Receiving Helpdesk

what is difference between ooa and ood

by Citlalli Stamm Sr. Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

In general, the primary difference between the OOA models and the OOD models is the higher level of abstraction for OOA objects and their relations. The models used for relations between classes and objects, respectively, are identical and we will use the term “object model.”

Full Answer

What is the difference between OOA and Ood model?

What is difference between OOA and OOD? OT models are used to represent abstractions of real-world entities and their relationships. In general, the primary difference between the OOA models and the OOD models is the higher level of abstraction for OOA objects and their relations.

What does OOA stand for?

Last Updated : 07 Apr, 2020. Object Oriented Analysis (OOA): Object Oriented Analysis (OOA) is the first technical activity performed as part of object oriented software engineering. OOA introduces new concepts to investigate a problem.

What is Object Oriented Analysis OOA?

Object Oriented Analysis (OOA) is process of discovery where a development team understands and models the requirements of the system. In OOA requirements are organized as objects. It integrates all the process and data. They use flow chart/structure charts for process and ER diagrams for data. What are object oriented methodologies?

What are the basic principles of OOA?

It is based in a set of basic principles, which are as follows- The information domain is modeled. Behavior is represented. Function is described. Data, functional, and behavioral models are divided to uncover greater detail. details. The above notes principles form the foundation for the OOA approach.

What do you mean by OOA and OOD?

Object-oriented analysis and design (OOAD) is a software engineering approach that models a system as a group of interacting objects. Each object represents some entity of interest in the system being modeled, and is characterised by its class, its state (data elements), and its behavior.

What is the difference between object-oriented analysis OOA and object oriented design OOD )?

The main difference between object-oriented analysis and other forms of analysis is that by the object-oriented approach we organize requirements around objects, which integrate both behaviors (processes) and states (data) modeled after real world objects that the system interacts with.

What is different about OOA OOD and OOP when compared to structured methods?

The main difference between structured and object oriented programming is that structured programming allows developing a program using a set of modules or functions, while object oriented programming allows constructing a program using a set of objects and their interactions.Jun 11, 2019

What is OOA and OOD in C++?

The above notes principles form the foundation for the OOA approach. Object Oriented Design (OOD): An analysis model created using object oriented analysis is transformed by object oriented design into a design model that works as a plan for software creation.Apr 7, 2020

What is the relationship between OOA OOD and OOP?

Among the object-oriented methods, the earliest development was object-oriented programming (OOP), when OOA and OOD were not yet released. Therefore, in order to write object-oriented programs, programmers must also go deep into the field of analysis and design (especially It is the field of design).Sep 29, 2020

Why is OOA classification important?

Classification provides a way of hierarchically organizing concepts to support our understanding better. Classification is relevant to all aspects of OO design, helping us generalize and specialize classes and form meaningful aggregations.Feb 21, 1995

What is the difference between SOP and OOP?

“OOP focuses on what objects an application consists of, while a SOP approach focuses on the application's functionality, or in other words, what the application does (Ireland, 2002).”

What is the difference between structured and unstructured programming?

The difference between Structured and Unstructured programming is that Structured programming languages allow the programmer to divide the whole program into modules or functions and in Unstructured programming, the program is written as one single block.Dec 19, 2017

What is the difference between structured procedural and object oriented programming?

Object-oriented Programming uses classes and objects, Procedural Programming takes on applications by solving problems from the top of the code down to the bottom. This happens when a program starts with a problem and then breaks that problem down into smaller sub-problems or sub-procedures.Aug 1, 2013

What is imperative paradigm?

Imperative programming is a software development paradigm where functions are implicitly coded in every step required to solve a problem. In imperative programming, every operation is coded and the code itself specifies how the problem is to be solved, which means that pre-coded models are not called on.

Is DDD an OOP?

OOP + Ubiquitous Language = DDD Even though they share similar practices, DDD is more than what OOP tries to solve. Reason being, even though we might be wiring our code from a technical perspective, we are still solving the problem at an incrementally lower level.Feb 23, 2022

What does OOA stand for?

OOAAcronymDefinitionOOAOn Or AboutOOAOrder of AppearanceOOAOut of AmmoOOAOffice of Agriculture (various organizations)16 more rows

What is OOA in engineering?

Object Oriented Analysis (OOA):#N#Object Oriented Analysis (OOA) is the first technical activity performed as part of object oriented software engineering. OOA introduces new concepts to investigate a problem. It is based in a set of basic principles, which are as follows-

What is object oriented design?

The Object Oriented design pyramid specifically emphasizes specific product or system design. Note, however, that another design layer exists, which forms the base on which the pyramid rests.

What is OOP in software development?

In the development of large-scale software, OOP is only a very important part of the object-oriented development process. If you are dealing with a relatively simple problem, you do not need to strictly follow the above five stages.

What is the purpose of object oriented testing?

The purpose of the test is to discover Error in the sequence and correct it. Object-oriented testing is to use an object-oriented method to test, using classes as the basis for testing This unit.

What is object oriented software development?

Object-oriented software development- In the past, the problems faced by software developers were relatively simple, from task analysis to programming, and then to the debugging of the program, it is difficult, the degree is not too big, it can be done by one person or a group. With the rapid increase of software scale, software personnel face the problem is very complicated, and there are many factors that need to be considered. The errors generated and hidden errors may reach to an astonishing degree, this is not something that can be solved in the programming stage. Need to standardize the entire software development process and clarify the software. The tasks of each stage in the development process, while ensuring the correctness of the work of the previous stage, proceed to the next stage work. This is the problem that software engineers needs to study and solve. Object-oriented software development and engineering includes the following parts:

Publisher Summary

This chapter discusses object-oriented analysis and design models. All of the object-oriented analysis/object-oriented design (OOA/OOD) methods employ modeling tools to describe the relationships between the classes that represent the functional requirements of the problem domain and the architecture illustrating the design.

6.1. OBJECT-ORIENTED MODELS

All of the OOA/OOD methods in use today employ modeling tools to describe the relationships between the classes that represent the functional requirements of the problem domain and the architecture illustrating the design. Models are also used to describe the relations between objects created as instances of the various classes.

6.2. Static Models

The static model represents the relations between real-world objects in analysis and design, including their attributes and operations. The static representation does not take into account events and instruction sequencing that take place during execution of the implemented design model.

6.3. DYNAMIC MODELS

Dynamic models are used to describe objects and their relations with regard to the system changing with time. The dynamic behavior includes system state changes, sequencing of events, and external input and output (e.g., incoming interrupts and outgoing signals sent to hardware devices).

6.4. SYSTEM DESIGN MODELS

The system design model is used to illustrate the architecture of the hardware elements and their interfaces in a distributed system. An example of a system design model for the ATM system is shown in Figure 6-8. The rounded rectangles represent subsystems that will correspond to hardware nodes in the distributed architecture.

6.5. CONCURRENCY MODELS

A weakness of most of the OT methods in current use is that they do not adequately consider real-time systems and concurrency issues. One of the paradigms borrowed from real-time structured design (RTSD) is process abstraction [ GOM84, NIE75 ].

6.6. FUNCTIONAL MODELS

Functional models used with structured methods can be used to complement the OT models. We have already seen how STDs can be used at the object level to depict dynamic state changes within an individual object.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version2.85sRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:05:23] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • Booting (16.32ms)
  • Application (2.83s)
  • 1 x Application (99.41%)
    2.83s
    1 x Booting (0.57%)
    16.32ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed2.81s
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-24 10:05:23' and `slug` = 'what-is-difference-between-ooa-and-ood' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      2.48ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-24 10:05:23
      • 1. what-is-difference-between-ooa-and-ood
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 132907 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      12.5msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 132907
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      610μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      300μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      190μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      2.79s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 40047 limit 1
      970μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 40047
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        IFJzy5LtYQlxTDxHvHGDYTRZzjUZyFl1fVFEyNsv
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-difference-between-ooa-and-ood" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /what-is-difference-between-ooa-and-ood
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.64.7c30=4bd2024b80399a49.1750739712.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJhQWRaek9iK1JJSWV2czN5Tk9BMnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZVZTMkhuZ0Z6Z2J4UUlPbjdMSUdHdDZTRTN3c2o2SklGYVMyQ0g2eWVPUzdxeGZyaHhKVVpTQVhCTHVzb3g0M3ppQWNDTlBPWGlTZGQ2bXVoQ0FhTU1MVG1tWEdRelJ0bmN4a2VNWUJ2d3g5ajBwQnE0cXhnOE9kZ0I0NkFXQ3YiLCJtYWMiOiJmMjNlMDI0OWEyM2RkZjNlZWRjMThiOTBkMjhlZWMwZjliY2NlOWI2YTAwNzczMDkwNzM4OGU2MDE1YzA0YTMyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjdHek5DcncrbkVoRWp6WWxyQWZ5Y1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMXhrdXpyU1phR3ZoSXRIMnhvd2lrRk5mY041cjBPTVRvazVYRW0xcXlnbzVacUgzOXAxK0xHY05semdMZUFMVjJwMXlyelFVdVVnaFlIS0s5S2VQUmNFdTNSdWhYeld5SDRUd3ZBYTJGcHhWZ3ZmWGZ1aG1xVEVYY1BUeVV6N2ciLCJtYWMiOiI3ZTlhNDk1N2U1NjhhNDhhM2Q1MWJlNTc3N2IzOGM2NjMxYTg2OWFlMTk1MmIxZDI5Y2FiMDNhNjc1MDViZTBiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=4bd2024b80399a49.1750739712.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJhQWRaek9iK1JJSWV2czN5Tk9BMnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZVZTMkhuZ0Z6Z2J4UUlPbjdMSUdHd" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.246" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "954984a54888eb05-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.246, 172.71.255.83" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-is-difference-between-ooa-and-ood" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-is-difference-between-ooa-and-ood" "REMOTE_PORT" => "47918" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.71.255.83" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.64.7c30=4bd2024b80399a49.1750739712.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJhQWRaek9iK1JJSWV2czN5Tk9BMnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZVZTMkhuZ0Z6Z2J4UUlPbjdMSUdHdDZTRTN3c2o2SklGYVMyQ0g2eWVPUzdxeGZyaHhKVVpTQVhCTHVzb3g0M3ppQWNDTlBPWGlTZGQ2bXVoQ0FhTU1MVG1tWEdRelJ0bmN4a2VNWUJ2d3g5ajBwQnE0cXhnOE9kZ0I0NkFXQ3YiLCJtYWMiOiJmMjNlMDI0OWEyM2RkZjNlZWRjMThiOTBkMjhlZWMwZjliY2NlOWI2YTAwNzczMDkwNzM4OGU2MDE1YzA0YTMyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjdHek5DcncrbkVoRWp6WWxyQWZ5Y1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMXhrdXpyU1phR3ZoSXRIMnhvd2lrRk5mY041cjBPTVRvazVYRW0xcXlnbzVacUgzOXAxK0xHY05semdMZUFMVjJwMXlyelFVdVVnaFlIS0s5S2VQUmNFdTNSdWhYeld5SDRUd3ZBYTJGcHhWZ3ZmWGZ1aG1xVEVYY1BUeVV6N2ciLCJtYWMiOiI3ZTlhNDk1N2U1NjhhNDhhM2Q1MWJlNTc3N2IzOGM2NjMxYTg2OWFlMTk1MmIxZDI5Y2FiMDNhNjc1MDViZTBiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=4bd2024b80399a49.1750739712.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJhQWRaek9iK1JJSWV2czN5Tk9BMnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZVZTMkhuZ0Z6Z2J4UUlPbjdMSUdHd" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.246" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "954984a54888eb05-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.246, 172.71.255.83" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750739723.1012 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750739723 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "IFJzy5LtYQlxTDxHvHGDYTRZzjUZyFl1fVFEyNsv" "askhelpdesk_session" => "zaIayQINgbSZL3MxG4rpva5i9hsXNQ7G7waxJvbN" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Tue, 24 Jun 2025 04:35:23 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IldVRWh4djRPd0xYNFFqNmdnRjBiTFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZjNMcnU1WFBTYTNvLzdnYmpha2w4eUkyT3lDUTlEdXJzWTNodGhtMCtBWjkyUjJUTDN4OHJQZFZXVzRDa3pRRytuS2k4dVdUQXkrMGZRTG5KOEJuKzRlaVRNQllJaGZDUlYvSnpQQW9ZWkdRaFVKdmtZRWovUkFKTlpHWG10QVMiLCJtYWMiOiIzZDJiY2M3OTZhMWU4ZjhhNDc3YzY2MWY5YWU4YTNjZGU3OWQyMmE1MTJiZTdkODBlMmIyYTVmZTZjZTc4MzIwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Tue, 24-Jun-2025 06:35:25 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IldVRWh4djRPd0xYNFFqNmdnRjBiTFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZjNMcnU1WFBTYTNvLzdnYmpha2w4eUkyT3lDUTlEdXJzWTNodGhtMCtBWjkyUjJUTDN4OHJQZFZXVzRDa3pRRytuS2k4d" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImJ6VG1ZaHFYYjE2UzFndVVaUHJsNWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSXh0Tndnek5HdVZkR2VVMjd5OTdHdWZQUUxkV2FCV2pPeDUzd3JId1l1N0tSWkJiZEpyM09lck1CN2Z0ZzlXRTBoKzVDOFZ5SHJtcVhrS2JsUzRpNFVkSWdvVzlsdEZCWmlNTTE2cU4wbmJicGE3RW95MTJHaWlZWnh6QUl3VVUiLCJtYWMiOiJkNTBiMjc3ZDgyYzUyNDIzNjYwYjkyZTdiYzBhODE5YjVmYzI4MjBmNTFmNjQ1YzZlOTA4ZGRiMWE2ODNkZTQ5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Tue, 24-Jun-2025 06:35:25 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImJ6VG1ZaHFYYjE2UzFndVVaUHJsNWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSXh0Tndnek5HdVZkR2VVMjd5OTdHdWZQUUxkV2FCV2pPeDUzd3JId1l1N0tSWkJiZEpyM09lck1CN2Z0ZzlX" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IldVRWh4djRPd0xYNFFqNmdnRjBiTFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZjNMcnU1WFBTYTNvLzdnYmpha2w4eUkyT3lDUTlEdXJzWTNodGhtMCtBWjkyUjJUTDN4OHJQZFZXVzRDa3pRRytuS2k4dVdUQXkrMGZRTG5KOEJuKzRlaVRNQllJaGZDUlYvSnpQQW9ZWkdRaFVKdmtZRWovUkFKTlpHWG10QVMiLCJtYWMiOiIzZDJiY2M3OTZhMWU4ZjhhNDc3YzY2MWY5YWU4YTNjZGU3OWQyMmE1MTJiZTdkODBlMmIyYTVmZTZjZTc4MzIwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Tue, 24-Jun-2025 06:35:25 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IldVRWh4djRPd0xYNFFqNmdnRjBiTFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZjNMcnU1WFBTYTNvLzdnYmpha2w4eUkyT3lDUTlEdXJzWTNodGhtMCtBWjkyUjJUTDN4OHJQZFZXVzRDa3pRRytuS2k4d" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImJ6VG1ZaHFYYjE2UzFndVVaUHJsNWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSXh0Tndnek5HdVZkR2VVMjd5OTdHdWZQUUxkV2FCV2pPeDUzd3JId1l1N0tSWkJiZEpyM09lck1CN2Z0ZzlXRTBoKzVDOFZ5SHJtcVhrS2JsUzRpNFVkSWdvVzlsdEZCWmlNTTE2cU4wbmJicGE3RW95MTJHaWlZWnh6QUl3VVUiLCJtYWMiOiJkNTBiMjc3ZDgyYzUyNDIzNjYwYjkyZTdiYzBhODE5YjVmYzI4MjBmNTFmNjQ1YzZlOTA4ZGRiMWE2ODNkZTQ5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Tue, 24-Jun-2025 06:35:25 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImJ6VG1ZaHFYYjE2UzFndVVaUHJsNWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSXh0Tndnek5HdVZkR2VVMjd5OTdHdWZQUUxkV2FCV2pPeDUzd3JId1l1N0tSWkJiZEpyM09lck1CN2Z0ZzlX" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "IFJzy5LtYQlxTDxHvHGDYTRZzjUZyFl1fVFEyNsv" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-difference-between-ooa-and-ood" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]