Demand Oriented Pricing Factors
- Demand patterns. During peak season, sellers charge a higher price, while during the off-season, they charge a cheaper price.
- Conditions of market supply. Supply conditions must be taken into consideration by companies. ...
- Consumer preferences. Firms may use pricing discrimination if they can correctly determine customers’ needs.
- Product quality. ...
What is the relation between price and demand?
Most people have an intuitive understanding that when the price of a good increases, the demand will decrease. Conversely, when the price of a good decreases, the demand will increase. The change in demand according to a change in price is called the price elasticity of demand.
What is demand based pricing?
Demand continues to be strong for the AMERCO's (NASDAQ ... over the next 12 months is 8.4-to-10.4. The target price for AMERCO is $856 per share, which is based the stock achieving at least a mid-range valuation multiple of 9.41. SUBSCRIBE TO ZACKS SMALL ...
What is demand oriented?
What’s it: Demand-oriented pricing is a pricing strategy in which a firm adjusts its price to fluctuations in demand. This strategy is suitable for several cyclical or seasonal products. Usually, periods fall into two categories: peak periods and regular periods.
What is the difference between demand and quantity demanded?
- Demand means a consumers willingness and ability to pay for a product or service at a certain price.
- Quantity Demanded refers to the amount of the represented good is demanded by customers within a certain time frame and at a specific price.
- Any changes in demand occur due to these factors- price, income level, substitute goods available. ...
What is demand-oriented pricing example?
Example of demand pricing For example, holiday decorations are often listed for the highest price during the peak sales period leading up to the holiday. Prices tend to fall sharply either immediately before or after the holiday since the demand for these products drops off at that time.
What is demand-oriented strategy?
What's it: Demand-oriented pricing is a pricing strategy in which a firm adjusts its price to fluctuations in demand. This strategy is suitable for several cyclical or seasonal products. Usually, periods fall into two categories: peak periods and regular periods.
What is demand based pricing and how does it work?
Demand Based Pricing is a pricing method based on the customer's demand and the perceived value of the product. In this method the customer's responsiveness to purchase the product at different prices is compared and then an acceptable price is set. Demand is rarely consistent across products and markets.
What is cost oriented pricing?
Cost-oriented or cost-based pricing method is the purest form of pricing method. In this pricing method, a certain percentage of the desired profit is added to the cost of the product to obtain the final price of the product. The cost of the product is the total cost spent on the production of the product.
What are the advantages of demand pricing?
Pros: With a demand-based pricing strategy like price skimming, you can both enjoy high margins for a short period (because you'll be charging more to the early adopters), and your high launch prices can even help generate buzz and media interest in your brand.
How is demand based pricing implemented?
Some demand based pricing strategies include:Price skimming: Setting a high price at first, in an effort to increase demand, then gradually lowering the price so the item can reach more consumers.Price discrimination: Offering identical products at different price points based on changes in demand.More items...
What is profit oriented pricing?
What are profit-oriented pricing objectives? A profit-oriented pricing objective means that a company seeks to earn maximum profit with every sale or service provided, and achieve long-term business profitability.
What is the difference between cost-oriented and value oriented customer?
Value-based pricing relies on customers' subjective assessment of a product's worth, while cost-based pricing considers what it cost to produce it and how much customers are willing to pay. Value-based pricing is more common for services and cost-based pricing is more common for physical products.
What is cost-oriented strategy?
Definition. Cost-oriented strategy is an approach to improving performance by reducing the costs per unit. The cost advantage can be used to improve profit margins or increase market share by cutting prices.[1]
What is demand based pricing?
Demand-based pricing comes in a variety of forms — all united by the fact that they play on consumer demand. These methods can vary based on several factors, including a company's business goals, its place in its market, consumer preferences, and the quality of its product. The specific demand-based pricing method a company will employ also relies ...
What is penetration pricing?
Penetration pricing is the process of attracting new buyers to a product or service by undercutting its value upon initial offering and setting prices low. The intention is to create the perception of that product's value relative to its competitors.
What is price skimming?
Price skimming is the practice of identifying and charging the highest price of a product consumers are willing to buy and charging less as time goes on. So a company might set the price for its product as disproportionately high initially, but as new competition emerges and the consumer surplus decreases, that company will gradually scale its price down to accommodate an increasingly price-sensitive customer base.
What factors influence pricing?
In addition to the perceived value of the customer, other factors that influence pricing are manufacturing costs, product quality, competition, market conditions, and market place. The company has an initial asset so high that only customers with more purchasing power can afford the product. After that, the company gradually reduced prices ...
Why do companies sacrifice short term profits?
As the company’s market share and market power increase, the company can slowly raise prices. In other words, companies sacrifice short-term profits by selling at low prices (or even a loss) and trying to maximize long-term profits, especially when the competition is loose and the company’s market position is getting stronger. Price discrimination. ...
Why is demand based pricing important?
Demand Based Pricing is very important for the industries in price sensitive markets. Demand Based pricing is a strategy which will help increase revenues in the demand months to drive growth of the company . If the rise in demand of the product is not marked with increase in revenue, this would become opportunity loss for the company.
How does price skimming work?
1.Price Skimming – Initial price is set very high so that only the customers with more purchasing power can buy the product. After that the price is reduced gradually so that the price-sensitive customers who were not able to buy the product at first can now buy. Finally the price at which the company can operate in profit is set up. This way a company gets ahead of any competition and by the time other companies can come to the market this company already makes the profit. Electronic products are priced this way.
What is demand-based pricing?
Demand-based pricing is one of the most sustainable approaches to drive sales and increase margin and revenue in the long-term period. The basic idea hidden behind demand-oriented pricing implies that pricing could be effective in the long-term as long as the entire portfolio is considered as integrity and priced coherently.
Develop strategy: your first step to demand-based pricing
Consistently making the right pricing decisions is one of many things that can pave the road to success. Identifying demand and elasticity in your stock — as well as any patterns between certain products — can often take your business to the next level in terms of outreach and financial objectives.
When is demand-based pricing used?
We've mentioned some of the product roles not accidentally. Understanding how SKU roles change and what they are at a particular stage of the lifecycle is crucial to apply the right blend of pricing approaches and tools. For some SKUs, there is no better approach than a demand-based strategy. These are the following product types:
How demand-based pricing works?
It's not enough to say that demand-based pricing works with the help of artificial intelligence or machine learning. The algorithms behind advanced demand-based engines are powered by top-notch technologies and sophisticated math. Of course, every software vendor uses its own approach with either merits and drawbacks.
How to start using demand-oriented pricing?
Implementing a demand-based pricing approach requires some preparation and forethought. More importantly, having a large, reliable dataset is the first step to building your strategy. Once that’s in place, retailers need intricate pricing software to make sense of the data and offer insights.
Which method determines the price of a product primarily on the basis of intensity of demand rather than on costs of
pricing methods which determine the PRICE of a product primarily on the basis of intensity of demand rather than on costs of production and distribution. There are several facets of demand which are relevant to pricing:
What is customer based pricing?
Customer-based pricing recognizes the different bargaining power of potential buyers and seeks to capitalize on this by charging whatever price particular customers are prepared to pay.
Why do firms charge higher prices?
Firms may vary their prices over time as demand for their products changes as a result of BUSINESS CYCLES, charging higher prices when demand is strong and shading down prices in conditions of weak demand. More specifically, particular products will be subject to variations in demand over their PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE with implications for pricing.

Table of Contents
How The Demand-Oriented Pricing Strategy Works
- You can see several industries implementing this strategy, such as the retail industry and the transportation industry. In peak periods, companies see high demand for products, and in regular periods, demand is low. The periods may be days or even years. You may pay different prices for a train ticket during peak and regular hours. Likewise, hotels...
Considered Factors in Setting Demand-Oriented Prices
- Critical factors for consideration in setting demand-oriented prices are: 1. Demand patterns.The company may divide it into two, peak season and regular season. For example, they charge a high price during the peak season and lower it during the regular season. 2. Price elasticity of demand.It measures how sensitive demand changes when a company changes the selling price …
Demand-Based Pricing Methods
Examples of Demand-Based Pricing
- The Airline Industry
The airline industry offers one of the most prominent, everyday examples of demand-based pricing. Flight prices fluctuate based on factors like timing and seasonality. For instance, airlines typically charge higher prices for tickets to Las Vegas on New Year's Eve than they do during mo… - Disney World
The price of admission to Disney World can vary pretty radically by season. The park hikes up prices around Christmas, New Years, and Easter. Conversely, prices during January and early February tend to be the cheapest. The reasoning behind these price fluctuations is pretty straigh…
Demand-Based Pricing Advantages and Disadvantages
- Advantage: It can help you optimize revenue generation.
Every brand of demand-based pricing is structured to get as much mileage as possible out of consumer demand. If you can put together a strategy that effectively capitalizes on the demand for your product or service — regardless of where it might stand — you can put your business in … - Disadvantage: It can be labor-intensive.
Demand-based pricing is never completely intuitive. In most cases, you can't construct one of these strategies based on hunches and guesses — it takes intensive research and a fair amount of trial and error. None of that comes easily. It's a labor-intensive, often stressful process — and i…
Demand-Based Pricing Strategy
- Demand-based pricing comes in a wide variety of forms that accommodate different business needs and market positions. It will take some thought and careful consideration to pin down a strategy that best suits your company. Still, no matter the nature of your business, it's with understanding the fundamental principles of demand-based pricing.