What is compensatory approach in occupational therapy? The compensatory approach forms the basis of the rehabilitative frame of reference in which the aim is to modify the demand a task places on the person. This may be achieved by teaching different techniques and strategies or may include the provision of assistive equipment and aids.
What are the duties of occupational therapy?
This job generally requires the ability to do the following:
- Review patients’ medical history and asses their condition and needs
- Evaluate patients' ability to do certain tasks
- Confer with physicians, patients and their families, nurses, therapists, social workers, and other members of a patient's care team
- Develop a treatment plan for patients with specific goals and tasks that will help them meet those goals
What are some examples of occupational therapy?
- COGNITIVE FUNCTIONING : Testing cerebral activities that encircle reasoning, memory, attention, language, attainment of information and much more.
- MOTOR SKILLS TESTING: Testing to see if one can control movements with limbs such as arms, feet, and proper coordination of the whole body.
- DEVELOPMENTAL SKILLS TESTING : Testing to determ
What can I expect from occupational therapy?
What to Expect Occupational Therapists assist patients in performing activities of all kinds, ranging from using a computer to caring for daily needs, such as dressing, cooking and eating. Physical exercises may be used to increase strength and dexterity, while paper and pencil games may be chosen to improve visual acuity and the ability to discern patterns.
What to expect with occupational therapy?
This assessment will cover:
- Self-care activities, such as feeding, grooming, bathing, dressing, etc.
- Activities of independent living, like household and financial management, cooking, etc.
- Mobility and cognitive ability
- Strength and range of motion of your arms and hands
- Vision
- Sensation and fine motor activities
What is an example of a compensatory strategy?
Examples of compensatory strategies include writing important things down in a notebook to compensate for a weakness in memory and taking breaks while doing tasks that take a long amount of time to compensate for an impairment in the ability to concentrate.Dec 27, 2021
Which of the following is an example of a compensatory therapy approach?
Another example of a compensatory approach would be to let a child with writing issues use speech recognition software that converts her own words to text. Keep in mind that using compensatory approaches doesn't mean your child has to stop receiving remedial instruction.
What are compensatory interventions?
Objective. Cognitive compensatory interventions aim to alleviate psychosocial disability by targeting functioning directly using aids and strategies, thereby minimizing the impact of cognitive impairment.Feb 13, 2020
What is the compensatory strategy?
Definition. Compensatory strategies are environmental modifications or behavioral strategies designed to bypass persistent impairment in attention, memory, executive-function, and/or other cognitive skills as a means to achieve desired rehabilitation goals.
What are compensatory strategies in CBT?
Compensatory strategies form the link between our thoughts and the action or behaviours we take. These strategies or action tendencies basically tell us how to behave when our negative cognitions are activated.
What is a compensatory approach in education?
Compensatory education focuses on the individual student and the living and learning environment in which the student interacts. Proponents of this approach charge that environmental conditions, often induced by poverty, are responsible for poor academic achievement of students.
What are compensatory strategies in physical therapy?
Compensatory strategies are similar to “shortcuts” for patients with range of motion, strength, or coordination problems after stroke. If a stroke survivor eats with her left hand, when normally she holds a utensil with her right hand, she is using a compensation strategy to finish a meal.Feb 23, 2021
What is compensatory behavior?
Compensatory behaviors are eating disordered behaviors designed to counteract the effects of eating in order to avoid weight gain or to alleviate guilt associated with eating.Feb 13, 2012
What is compensatory decision making?
A compensatory decision-making strategy weighs the positive and negative attributes of the considered alternatives and allows for positive attributes to compensate for the negative ones.Oct 25, 2020
What is compensatory assessment?
What is the compensatory approach? This approach involves administering all assessments to the candidate. Scores on these assessments are then combined to form an overall score. This allows some of the candidate's strengths to “compensate” for their weaknesses.Feb 20, 2020
What are compensatory strategies for aphasia?
Here are 10 helpful word-finding strategies for people with aphasia:Delay. Just give it a second or two. ... Describe. Give the listener information about what the thing looks like or does. ... Association. See if you can think of something related. ... Synonyms. ... First Letter. ... Gesture. ... Draw. ... Look it Up.More items...
Which group uses compensatory strategies?
Healthcare professionals including neuropsychologists and speech language pathologists have developed compensatory strategies that may help improve a person's functioning following traumatic brain injury.
What is compensatory strategy?
Compensatory strategies are techniques or modifications to our behavior or environment that are used to compensate for a deficit, weakness, injury, or perceived inadequacy in a specific area or skill. They help us cope with what we think of as a personal weaknesses.
Can compensatory strategies be used to compensate for impairments?
However, compensatory strategies can also be used to compensate for impairments that a person perceives that they have, even if the impairment doesn't actually exist. For example, suppose Bill is a high school student who is has just received 85% on a calculus pretest.
What is adaptive compensatory approach?
If a patient’s previous abilities cannot be restored, utilizing an adaptive or compensatory approach can promote participation in occupations. This approach focuses on the patient’s remaining abilities and aims to improve function by compensating for deficits in performance components.
What is the purpose of adaptation?
An adaptation is a change in the structure, function, or form of the activity to promote a better adjustment to the environment in which the patient lives. Adaptation may involve changing the tool or the technique used to complete a task.
What is occupational therapy?
Occupational therapists (OTs) are trained and experienced in activity analyses, the principal element of functional assessment and rehabilitation. This skill is the central component of occupational therapy practice and allows therapists to understand activities and occupations in relation to the demand it places on a person.
What is observing and analysing activities of daily living occupational therapy?
By observing and analysing activities of daily living occupational therapists not only get to examine how a client is able to manage a particular task but can also then gage how any observed difficulties may impact on other tasks such as in work or the community.
What is functional assessment?
A functional assessment, sometimes referred to as an ADL (activities of daily living) assessment, is completed as part of the initial OT assessment and is documented within the relevant sections of their report. The process involves: taking an accurate history from the client and medical records.
Application Note
It is used to facilitate clients to acquire or regain independency that leads to increased satisfaction with performance of domains of concern.
Key Reference
Gillen, G. (2014). Occupational therapy interventions for individuals. In B. A. B. Schell, G. Gillen, M. E. Scaffa, & E. S. Cohn (Eds.), Willard and Spackman's occupational therapy (12th ed., pp. 322-341). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
