Chlorinating Liquid can be used as a shock, sanitizer or super-chlorinator. The product dissolves instantly, doesn't cloud the water and is safe for all pool types, even salt pools. Click to see full answer. Beside this, what is chlorinating liquid used for?
When and how often to add liquid chlorine?
Since chlorine is an unstabilized product, if you use it during the middle of the day, the sun will burn off its effectiveness before it doing its job in the pool. We recommend using the liquid chlorine only at night so that it has some time to work prior to the sun coming up.
How does chlorine become liquid?
Some of the chemical/physical properties of chlorine include:
- Chlorine is a yellow-green gas at room temperature.
- Chlorine has a pungent, irritating odor similar to bleach that is detectable at low concentrations.
- The density of chlorine gas is approximately 2.5 times greater than air, which will cause it to initially remain near the ground in areas with little air movement.
How to shock a pool with liquid chlorine?
Preparing to Shock Your Pool
- Know how many gallons of water your pool holds. Need assistance with this? ...
- Using your pool testing kit, check your current chlorine level. This is important if you are attempting to bring your chlorine level up to an exact level. ...
- Before adding your pool shock, you must first make sure your water’s pH level is balanced. ...
- Choose your pool shock. ...
Where to buy liquid chlorine?
Re: Best Places to Buy Liquid Chlorine - Gilbert AZ. Gilbert AZ - Corson's A&M - Warner and McQueen (other Phoenix locations as well) HASA refillable case - 4 gallons of 12.5% - $14.99 -- 23.4 cents/ounce/percent. Coupon - buy 3, get 1 free - making it 17.6 cents/ounce/percent.
What is chlorinating liquid used for?
Liquid Chlorine and Chlorine Granules Both Sanitize Chlorine is the most popular chemical used as a pool sanitizer to keep the water clean, and keep contaminants such as algae from growing. It's inexpensive, effective, and easy to use, regardless of its form.31-Jul-2020
Is chlorinating liquid the same as bleach?
Liquid Chlorine and bleach both have the same active ingredient “Sodium Hypochlorite” which makes them the same water purifying compound. The main difference is that bleach is usually a much more diluted form and will require more to be added to the pool for the same effectiveness than if using liquid chlorine.
How do you add chlorinating liquid to a pool?
2:225:04How To Safely Add Chlorine to a Swimming Pool | Orenda ProceduresYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAfter the chlorine is completely dissolved pour the combined liquid around the perimeter of the poolMoreAfter the chlorine is completely dissolved pour the combined liquid around the perimeter of the pool. Normally. You should begin before it into the deepest part of the pool with your pump running.
What is liquid chlorination?
Liquid chlorinators typically use liquid chlorine bleach that is dosed into the wastewater prior to distribution. These systems generally use an aspirator to draw chlorine from a reservoir. The chlorine is discharged into the pump tank to react with the wastewater.
Can I use bleach in my pool instead of chlorine?
Short answer: yes. Longer answer: it depends on the formulation. The label on every bleach bottle should tell you the ratio of sodium hypochlorite (and available chlorine) in the bottle to everything else. A higher percentage is generally better, as you'll need to use less bleach to treat your pool.
What's the difference between pool chlorine and bleach?
The main difference between bleach and chlorine is their strength. Chlorine is much stronger than bleach. To get your pools chlorine level to the point it needs to be to keep the pool looking clean and bright; you will need to use more bleach than you will chlorine.06-Jan-2022
Is liquid chlorine the same as shock?
Liquid chlorine and granular shock have the same active chemical that sanitizes your pool, what changes is the strength and the way you use it. Liquid chlorine is less costly, unstabilized and comes in liquid form. Granular shock is stabilized and comes in a solid form that dissolves in your pool.
How much does chlorine cost per gallon?
The RC-35/22 Cell – Maximum recommended residential pool size is 35,000 gallons. Produces 200 lbs. of pure gas chlorine at the average cell price of $382.99. Produces 200 gallons of liquid chlorine at the average price of $2.25 per gallon = $450.00.10-Feb-2014
How long does liquid chlorine last in a pool?
Liquid Chlorine has the shortest shelf life of all your pool chemicals, losing up to 50% or half of its potency six months from when it was first opened and up to 90% after a year.16-Sept-2020
Is liquid chlorine same as sodium hypochlorite?
Sodium Hypochlorite is a liquid Chlorine and has around 10-12% available Chlorine. Available Chlorine (AC) is the amount of Chlorine released in the water to disinfect. ... Because of its liquid nature Sodium Hypo is usually applied to a pool through an automatic chemical feeder.14-Dec-2013
What is the difference between liquid chlorine and powder chlorine?
Powder or granular chlorine is 65 percent to mid-90 percent. Liquid chlorine is basic or alkaline (high pH) and requires a conscientious effort for safe handling and storage. Although powder or granular packages offer greater convenience, they still require attention for transportation, storage and usage.06-Jun-2004
What's the difference between liquid chlorine and powdered chlorine?
Powdered chlorine is the most typical form of chlorine used in a domestic pool environment. It is typically only slightly more expensive than liquid chlorine but it is much easier to use and has a lower pH, therefore has less impact on your pool's balance when used.29-Mar-2018
What is stabilized chlorine?
Stabilized chlorine (liquid chlorine, chlorine tablets, granular shock) is just chlorine with cyanuric acid mixed in. Cyanuric acid is known as a stabilizer and can even be purchased separately when needed, but a lot of the chlorine you buy already have it added. Here’s why:
How much stronger is liquid chlorine than regular chlorine?
How to use liquid chlorine for your pool. Liquid chlorine or sodium hypochlorite is 4 to 6 times stronger than a regular gallon of household bleach and is a hazardous material, so it’s important to be careful when using it. If it happens to come in contact with your skin, rinse off thoroughly with a hose or in the shower.
What is the best way to keep chlorine active?
The cyanuric acid acts as kind of a buffer and helps the chlorine to stay active longer. You should always use stabilized chlorine or an added stabilizer when your pool is exposed to long hours of sunshine.
Why add liquid chlorine to pool after dark?
Liquid chlorine is not a stabilized form of chlorine like we talked about earlier, so it should be added to your pool after dark to prevent the sun from burning it off.
Why do you need cyanuric acid in a pool?
Liquid chlorine is also unstabilized, so in outdoor pools, you'll usually have to add cyanuric acid with it to protect it from the sun and to keep it from corroding your pool.
What is the best way to disinfect a pool?
Chlorine is the main chemical people use in order to keep their pools disinfected, a chemical element produced by the electrolysis of saltwater that kills harmful bacteria with an available chlorine level of 12-15%. As you probably know, it's the chemical found in bleach and other household cleaners to clean and disinfect, ...
Can you use unstabilized chlorine in a pool?
You would also use unstabilized chlorine to give your pool a shock treatment , since you don’t want the chlorine levels to stay high for too long. It’s also a good product to use for a daily treatment during times of heavy use.
When to use liquid chlorine?
We recommend using the liquid chlorine only at night so that it has some time to work prior to the sun coming up.
Why is liquid chlorine so concentrated?
The liquid chlorine is very highly concentrated because of the difference in the production of this product. Although some pool owners will use liquid chlorine at their homes, this pool sanitizer is used in commercial pools most of the time.
Why do pool owners use liquid chlorine?
One of the major reasons why pool owners will use liquid chlorine is that the costs associated with it are quite a bit lower. This same concept applies to the spa industry as well.
What does it mean when a liquid chlorine is unstabilized?
As we know from above, the unstabilized chlorine means that cyanuric acid levels in the chlorine or shock are not high. Essentially the products do not have any stabilizer in them.
What is stabilized chlorine?
Stabilized chlorine is that which comes with cyanuric acid as part of its ingredients. Cyanuric acid is also known as a stabilizer, and it will help to keep the chlorine from losing its effectiveness so quickly. When you use unstabilized chlorine, it will have a much shorter time in the pool before it starts to lose its effectiveness.
Why do you need liquid chlorination in a pool?
In a commercial pool, the liquid chlorination would come in large drums, and it would be administered to help keep chlorine levels stable in a large and high-use pool. Since it is a bit stronger, it can be smarter for a pool with higher bacteria levels.
Why powder chlorine in pool?
Many pool owners prefer powder chlorine because of the convenience. It is easier to store and easier to put in the pool than liquid chlorine. When you choose powder chlorine, you will have to choose between lithium hypochlorite, di-chlor, and calcium hypochlorite.
Why is chlorination important in water treatment?
In order to combat waterborne diseases, different disinfection methods are used to inactivate pathogens. Along with other water treatment processes such as coagulation, sedimentation, and filtration, chlorination creates water that is safe for public consumption.
What is pre chlorine?
Pre-chlorination is when chlorine is applied to the water almost immediately after it enters the treatment facility. In the pre-chlorination step, the chlorine is usually added directly to the raw water (the untreated water entering the treatment facility), or added in the flash mixer (a mixing machine that ensures quick, uniform dispersion of the chlorine). Chlorine is added to raw water to eliminate algae and other forms of aquatic life from the water so they won’t cause problems in the later stages of water treatment. Pre-chlorination in the flash mixer is found to remove tastes and odours, and control biological growth throughout the water treatment system, thus preventing growth in the sedimentation tanks (where solids are removed from the water by gravity settling) and the filtration media (the filters through which the water passes after sitting in the sedimentation tanks). The addition of chlorine will also oxidize any iron, manganese and/or hydrogen sulphide that are present, so that they too can be removed in the sedimentation and filtration steps.
How is calcium hypochlorite made?
Calcium hypochlorite (CaOCl) is made up of the calcium salts of hypochlorous acid. It is produced by dissolving chlorine gas (Cl 2) into a solution of calcium oxide (CaO) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Calcium hypochlorite is a white, corrosive solid that comes either in tablet form or as a granular powder. Calcium hypochlorite is very stable, and when packaged properly, large amounts can be purchased and stored until needed. The chemical is very corrosive however, and thus requires proper handling when being used to treat water. Calcium hypochlorite needs to be stored in a dry area and kept away from organic materials. It cannot be stored near wood, cloth or petrol because the combination of calcium hypochlorite and organic material can create enough heat for an explosion. It must also be kept away from moisture because the tablets/granular powder readily adsorb moisture and will form (toxic) chlorine gas as a result. Calcium hypochlorite has a very strong chlorine odour – something that should be kept in mind when placing them in storage.
What is chlorine breakpoint?
Residual Chlorine, Breakpoint. Any type of chlorine that is added to water during the treatment process will result in the formation of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and hypochlorite ions (OCl-), which are the main disinfecting compounds in chlorinated water. More detail is provided later on in this fact sheet.
Why is chlorine added to water?
The main objective of this chlorine addition is to disinfect the water and maintain chlorine residuals that will remain in the water as it travels through the distribution system . Chlorinating filtered water is more economical because a lower CT value is required. This is a combination of the concentration (C) and contact time (T). The CT concept is discussed later on in this fact sheet. By the time the water has been through sedimentation and filtration, a lot of the unwanted organisms have been removed, and as a result, less chlorine and a shorter contact time is required to achieve the same effectiveness. To support and maintain the chlorine residual, a process called re-chlorination is sometimes done within the distribution system. This is done to ensure proper chlorine residual levels are maintained throughout the distribution system.
What is the best way to disinfect water?
Chlorination is one of many methods that can be used to disinfect water. This method was first used over a century ago, and is still used today. It is a chemical disinfection method that uses various types of chlorine or chlorine-containing substances for the oxidation and disinfection of what will be the potable water source.
How much chlorine gas is needed for water treatment?
If the chlorine liquid is released from its container it will quickly return back to its gas state. Chlorine gas is the least expensive form of chlorine to use. The typical amount of chlorine gas required for water treatment is 1-16 mg/L of water. Different amounts of chlorine gas are used depending on the quality of water that needs to be treated. If the water quality is poor, a higher concentration of chlorine gas will be required to disinfect the water if the contact time cannot be increased.
What is the most common chemical used to sanitize swimming pool water and kill bacteria that can be harmful to?
Chlorine is the most common chemical used to sanitize swimming pool water and kill bacteria that can be harmful to swimmers. Pool chlorine commonly comes in two forms—solid (like chlorina ting tablets) and liquid.
Does chlorinating liquid sanitize pool water?
While chlorinating tablets and chlorinating liquid both sanitize pool water, there are some key differences to consider when choosing which product is right for you.
Can you use chlorinating liquid in a pool?
Chlorinating Liquid is a popular choice among pool owners and can be used as a substitute when chlorinating tablets may be unavailable. Chlorinating liquid is not stabilized, which means it may require a chlorine stabilizer to help the chlorine last longer.
What is the name of the liquid chlorine?
Liquid chlorine ( sodium hypochlorite) is a highly-concentrated form of chlorine made by compressing the chlorine gas with caustic soda to produce a liquid product. Liquid chlorine is even more concentrated than other kinds of chlorines because of its production.
What are the similarities between liquid and granular chlorine?
Both liquid and granular chlorine: Are highly concentrated chlorine. Are responsible for taking care of any germs, bacteria, and algae that might be in your pool.
What happens when you add chlorine to a pool?
When you add chlorine to a pool, its reaction to the water creates hypochlorous acid, a cleanser that kills common germs, viruses, and bacteria, from E. coli to swimmer’s ear. There are a couple of different chlorine types, but they both accomplish the same goal of cleansing your pool water. The two main chlorine varieties are liquid chlorine ...
What is the pH of chlorine?
Calcium hypochlorite is another low-cost chlorine solution, but it comes with the same issues that liquid chlorine has with a pH of 12 , requiring additional treatment.
Why add acid to pool?
Because of the way manufacturers produce liquid chlorine, it also has a couple of downsides that might outweigh its benefits for home pool owners. Liquid chlorine has a high pH of 13, so you need to add more acid, typically cyanuric acid, to your pool to counteract the high pH and keep it protected in the sun.
What is chlorine granules?
Chlorine granules, also called powder chlorine or shock, are the solid form of chlorine. Manufacturers often make powder chlorine by using chlorine gas to treat lime. These types of chlorine dissolve quickly, but you have to make sure the granules dissolve entirely.
Can you mix chlorine granules with water?
Chlorine granules, especially dichlor, have a lower pH than liquid chlorine, so you can mix them into your pool water without having to add acid. If you’re looking for a quick, all-in-one product, chlorine granules are a great choice if a little bit more expensive.
What is powdered chlorine?
Powdered chlorine is also referred to as “chlorine granules” and is either sprinkled evenly into your pool, or dissolved in a separate container before being poured into your pool water.
What is chlorine in a pool?
Chlorine is a chemical sanitizer that typically comes in either tablet, powder or liquid form, which is then prepped and added to your swimming pool in order to keep your pool water clean and safe to swim.
What is unstabilized chlorine?
Unstabilized chlorine is chlorine that has not been mixed with cyanuric acid (CYA), a chemical that shields your chlorine from the sun’s ultra-violet (UV) rays which decreases the overall burn-rate of your dosage.
What is the cheapest way to add chlorine to a pool?
Liquid Chlorine. Liquid chlorine is typically the cheapest option and is poured directly into the pool, but with pH level of around 13 it does require careful balancing of your pool water which can increase costs. This is a popular option for larger, commercial pools because it can be quickly added in large quantities.
How many different chlorine compounds are there?
To further complicate things, there are 3 different chlorine compounds you can buy that fall into the unstabilized category:
Why does chlorine build up in pool?
This build-up is a problem because chloramine: Gets in the way of chlorine, slowing down sanitation. Causes skin and eye irritation in swimmers.
How does an automatic chlorineator work?
An automatic chlorinator attaches to your filter system and administers a measured amount chlorine to your pool constantly, on autopilot. All you need to do is keep it topped up with chlorine (again, preferably tablets) and it will output as much chlorine as you tell it to via the dial.
