What is a death stick in Star Wars?
A death stick was a highly addictive illicit substance readily found in the underworld of Coruscant and other locales across the galaxy. Delivered inside luminescent sticks, they were a favorite among desperate addicts and thrill-seekers.
What are death sticks made of?
Death sticks were created from distilled and refined ixetal cilona, made from the balo mushrooms found on the planet Balosar. Rael Averross, despite being a Jedi, sometimes used death sticks.
What are Wikki Stix?
Wikki Stix are fun, simple and mistake-free. And, the perfect antidote to screens! With Wikki Stix, kids are doing… not watching! What are they made of? Wikki Stix are made of hand-knitting yarn enhanced with a microcrystalline, food-grade non-toxic wax… the kind used in bubble gum and lipstick.
What is a Thai stick?
A Thai stick is a form of cannabis from Thailand that was popular during the late 1960s and early 1970s. It consisted of premium buds of seedless marijuana which were skewered on stems. Several rows of fiber found in the stalk of the marijuana plant were then used to tie the marijuana to the stem and therefore, keep it in place.
What's a Sherm Stick?
A sherm, or shermstick, is the term that people use to refer to marijuana or tobacco cigarettes dipped in PCP, embalming fluid, or both. ... Other names for sherms, or tobacco or marijuana cigarettes dipped in PCP, embalming fluid, or both, include fry, dip, water, superweed, or wet drugs.
What do drug dealers use embalming fluid for?
Methanol and other solvents are also found in embalming fluid. According to the Office of National Drug Control Policy, it is common for marijuana to be laced with PCP or embalming fluid, both of which produce a hallucinogenic effect (psychedelic apparitions or feelings of euphoria or rage).
Why is formaldehyde used in embalming?
The chemical formaldehyde is used to preserve bodies. ... Formaldehyde changes the tissue on a molecular level so that the bacteria can't feed on the tissue. You could say it tears apart the constructs of your tissue. The embalming fluid that we use is a conglomeration of a bunch of different things.10-Apr-2018
What happens if you drink embalming fluid?
Drinking or otherwise being exposed to embalming fluid can impact your health severely, leading to bronchitis, destroyed body tissue, damaged throat and lungs, brain damage, impaired coordination, inflammation and more. Embalming fluid is also a carcinogenic.29-Jun-2015
Where does the word "drug" come from?
In English, the noun "drug" is thought to originate from Old French "drogue", possibly deriving from "droge (vate)" from Middle Dutch meaning "dry (barrels)", referring to medicinal plants preserved as dry matter in barrels.
What is a drug in pharmacology?
A pharmaceutical drug, also called a medication or medicine, is a chemical substance used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose a disease or to promote well-being.
What are some religions based on drugs?
Some religions, particularly ethnic religions, are based completely on the use of certain drugs, known as entheogens, which are mostly hallucinogens ,— psychedelics, dissociatives, or deliriants. Some drugs used as entheogens include kava which can act as a stimulant, a sedative, a euphoriant and an anesthetic.
What is the most commonly used psychoactive drug?
Caffeine, contained in coffee and other beverages, is the most widely used psychoactive drug in the world. 90% of North American adults consume the substance on a daily basis. Uncoated aspirin tablets, consisting of about 90% acetylsalicylic acid, along with a minor amount of inert fillers and binders.
What is smart drug?
Nootropics, also commonly referred to as "smart drugs", are drugs that are claimed to improve human cognitive abilities. Nootropics are used to improve memory, concentration, thought, mood, and learning.
What are the most common drugs in the world?
The most widely used drugs in the world include caffeine, nicotine and alcohol, which are also considered recreational drugs, since they are used for pleasure rather than medicinal purposes. All drugs can have potential side effects. Abuse of several psychoactive drugs can cause addiction and/or physical dependence.
What is a group of drugs?
A group of drugs will share a similar chemical structure, or have the same mechanism of action, the same related mode of action or target the same illness or related illnesses.
What is the drug called that makes you hallucinate?
Phencyclidine or phenylcyclohexyl piperidine ( PCP ), also known as angel dust among other names, is a drug used for its mind-altering effects. PCP may cause hallucinations, distorted perceptions of sounds, and violent behavior. As a recreational drug, it is typically smoked, but may be taken by mouth, snorted, or injected. It may also be mixed with cannabis or tobacco.
When did PCP become a drug?
PCP began to emerge as a recreational drug in major cities in the United States in 1960s. In 1978 , People magazine and Mike Wallace of 60 Minutes called PCP the country's "number one" drug problem. Although recreational use of the drug had always been relatively low, it began declining significantly in the 1980s. In surveys, the number of high school students admitting to trying PCP at least once fell from 13% in 1979 to less than 3% in 1990.
What is phencyclidine used for?
Phencyclidine is an NMDA receptor antagonist that blocks the activity of the NMDA receptor to cause anaesthesia and analgesia without causing cardiorespiratory depression. NMDA is an excitatory receptor in the brain, when activated normally the receptor acts as an ion channel and there is an influx of positive ions through the channel to cause nerve cell depolarisation. Phencyclidine enters the ion channel and binds, reversibly and non-competitively, inside the channel pore to block the entry of positive ions to the cell, thereby inhibiting cell depolarisation.
What are the effects of taking a drug illegally?
Psychological effects include severe changes in body image, loss of ego boundaries, paranoia, and depersonalization.
How is PCP metabolized?
PCP is metabolized into PCHP, PPC and PCAA. The drug is metabolized 90% by oxidative hydroxylation in the liver during the first pass. Metabolites are glucuronidated and excreted in the urine. Nine percent of ingested PCP is excreted in its unchanged form.
What is a styptic pencil?
Alum block and razor. A styptic (also spelled stiptic) is a specific type of antihemorrhagic agent that works by contracting tissue to seal injured blood vessels. Styptic pencils contain astringents. A common delivery system for this is a styptic or hemostatic pencil (not to be confused with a caustic pencil ).
What is a topical hemostatic agent?
Topical hemostatic agents have been gaining popularity for use in emergency bleeding control, especially in military medicine. They are available in three forms—as a granular powder poured on wounds, as a "styptic pencil" or embedded in a dressing.
What is an antihemorrhagic agent?
An antihemorrhagic ( antihæmorrhagic) agent is a substance that promotes hemostasis (stops bleeding ). It may also be known as a hemostatic (also spelled hæmostatic) agent. Antihemorrhagic agents used in medicine have various mechanisms of action: Systemic drugs work by inhibiting fibrinolysis or promoting coagulation.
Why do people use styptic pencils?
Some people continue to use styptic pencils for minor skin wounds from safety or electric razors.
What is hemostasis agent?
Hemostatic agents are used during surgical procedures to achieve hemostasis and are categorized as hemostats, sealants and adhesives. They vary based on their mechanism of action, composition, ease of application, adherence to tissue, immunogenicity and cost. These agents permit rapid hemostasis, better visualization of the surgical area, ...
What glue is used for glue sticks?
Known materials to be used for glue sticks are PVA or PVP. However, the Henkel company is as of 2000 not using PVP in Pritt anymore but makes use of natural starch.
What brands make glue sticks?
Various brands, such as Scotch, Elmer's, UHU, Kores, Giotto, UFO, Snopake, and Bostik U-Stick make glue sticks. Generic brands like M&G also manufacture glue sticks, utilising the twist action.
What is a power ritt stick?
Glue sticks are solid and hard adhesives in twist or push-up tubes. Users can apply glue by holding the open tube to keep their fingers clean and rubbing the exposed stick against a surface.
What was the first solvent free glue stick?
The first solvent-free, multipurpose glue stick that could be used for other materials (e.g. wood, glass and some plastics) was the "PowerPritt", which was put on the market in 2003. There is also a "Pritt X", launched in 2010. Glue sticks are made under many brands and each may have different features to it.
Is glue permanent or non-toxic?
There are now permanent, washable, acid -free, non-toxic, solvent-free, and dyed (e.g. to see where the glue is being applied easier) varieties. These are most commonly used today.
Medical use
Methoxyflurane is used for relief of moderate or severe pain as a result of trauma. It may also be used for short episodes of pain as a result of procedures.
Side effects
The consensus is that the use of methoxyflurane should be restricted only to healthy individuals, in situations where it offers specific advantages and even then, only at dosages less than 2.5 MAC hours.
Pharmacokinetics
Methoxyflurane has a very high lipid solubility (oil:gas partition coefficient of around 950), which gives it very slow pharmacokinetics (induction and emergence characteristics); this being undesirable for routine application in the clinical setting.
Pharmacodynamics
The effects of methoxyflurane on the circulatory system resemble those of diethyl ether. In dogs, methoxyflurane anesthesia causes a moderate decrease in blood pressure with minimal changes in heart rate, and no significant effect on blood sugar, epinephrine, or norepinephrine.
Chemical properties
With a molecular formula of C 3 H 4 Cl 2 F 2 O and a condensed structural formula of CHCl 2 CF 2 OCH 3, the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) name for methoxyflurane is 2,2-dichloro-1,1-difluoro-1-methoxyethane. It is a halogenated ether in form of a clear, colorless liquid, and its vapor has a strong fruity aroma.
History
Methoxyflurane has been used since the 1970s in Australasia as an emergency analgesic for short-term use by the Australian Defence Force and New Zealand Defence Force, the Australian ambulance services, and both St John Ambulance and Wellington Free Ambulance in New Zealand.
External links
"Methoxyflurane". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
