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what is a shmoo in biology

by Jonathon Cronin I Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Sometimes, however, yeast cells reproduce sexually
reproduce sexually
Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete (such as a sperm or egg cell) with a single set of chromosomes (haploid) combines with another to produce a zygote that develops into an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes (diploid).
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Sexual_reproduction
by mating. This occurs when one cell of each sex split off of the main cell, join together, mate and then move apart again. This process involves producing a nodule, called a shmoo, which the cells use to join together. The process of shmooing takes about two hours.
Apr 20, 2010

Full Answer

What is shmooing in biology?

In fact, the cellular bulge that is produced by a haploid yeast cell as a response to a pheromone from the opposite mating type (either a or α -factor) is referred to as a "shmoo", because cells that are undergoing mating and present this particular structure resemble the cartoon character. The whole process is known to biologists as "shmooing".

What is Shmoo?

2. ham-shaped, toeless creature from a comic by Al Capp ( Lil' Abner comics)created in 1948. It laid eggs, gave milk and when looked at as though you would like to eat it, it dies out of sheer will to please you. The Shmoo loved to be eaten and tasted like any food desired.

What is a shmoo plot?

"Shmoo plot" is a technical term relating to the graphical display of test results in electrical engineering, dating back at least to 1966. The name most likely arose because the shape of the two-dimensional plots often resembled a shmoo.

What is another name for the comic strip creature Shmoo?

This article is about the comic strip creature. For other uses, see Shmoo (disambiguation). The shmoo (plural: shmoos, also shmoon) is a fictional cartoon creature created by Al Capp (1909–1979); the character first appeared in the comic strip Li'l Abner on August 31, 1948.

What is a shmoo yeast?

Sometimes, yeast cells reproduce sexually, by mating. The mating process involves one cell of each sex joining together, then mixing their DNA and splitting apart again. To do this, the cells each have to produce a nodule that they can join together, called a shmoo.

What is the meaning of shmoo?

Noun. shmoo (plural shmoos or shmoon) A fictional animal created by cartoonist Al Capp, shaped like a smooth, plump bowling pin with stubby legs. (biology) A projection from yeast in response to mating pheromones.

What is shmoo formation?

Observable: shmoo formation An alteration of morphology such that the cell has a mating projection, formed in response to mating pheromone by cells of Saccharomyces and other fungi with similar life cycles. Named after the Al Capp cartoon character, whose shape it resembles.

Are Shmoos haploid?

Shmoos then, are the gametes in yeast. They differentiate from normal vegetative haploid cells only when a cell of the opposite mating type is present. In a like manner, any diploid cell can go through meiosis forming haploids which have the potential to become gametes (Esposito & Klapholz 1981; Fowell 1969b).

Is shmoo vegan?

Shmoo caters for everyone But that isn't all, one of the things customers love most about Shmoo is that the range offers 2 vegan friendly options. Both Chocolate and Chocolate Mint are suitable for a vegan diet when made with a milk alternative, meaning that it is true- Vegans really can enjoy milkshakes too!

Are you familiar with the Shmoo?

The Boss : Are you familiar with the Shmoo? The Boss : Look at me, look at me smile, your son is dead! The Boss : That's all there is to it.

What do Shmoos do?

Sometimes, however, yeast cells reproduce sexually by mating. This occurs when one cell of each sex split off of the main cell, join together, mate and then move apart again. This process involves producing a nodule, called a shmoo, which the cells use to join together.

Is yeast haploid or diploid?

The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a simple single-celled eukaryote with both a diploid and haploid mode of existence. The mating of yeast only occurs between haploids, which can be either the a or α (alpha) mating type and thus display simple sexual differentiation.

Does yeast have a gender?

Yeast cells don't have sexes, but in lean times the cell will divide into spores, which come in two complementary mating types, to wait out the bad times in a dormant state. Spores are equivalent to our sperm and eggs, with half the genetic material of the parent.

Is yeast bacteria or fungus?

fungus“Yeast is a fungus that grows as a single cell, rather than as a mushroom,” says Laura Rusche, associate professor of biological sciences. Though each yeast organism is made up of just one cell, yeast cells live together in multicellular colonies.

Is yeast a bacterium?

Yeasts are not bacteria. Bacteria are single-celled, prokaryotic organisms belonging to the Bacteria kingdom. Most bacteria are spherical, curved, or rod-shaped and they are some of the smallest living organisms in the world, measuring only a few micrometers in diameter.

What is in baker's yeast?

Saccharomyces cerevisiae, also known as brewer's or baker's yeast, has been a key ingredient in baking, winemaking, and brewing for millennia. It derives its name from the Latinized Greek meaning “sugar fungus” because it converts sugars and starches into alcohol and carbon dioxide during the fermentation process.

What does shmoo mean?

shmoo. 1. shaved pubic region of a female ( shmoo as in smooth) 2. ham-shaped, toeless creature from a comic by Al Capp ( Lil' Abner comics)created in 1948. It laid eggs, gave milk and when looked at as though you would like to eat it, it dies out of sheer will to please you.

What did the Shmoo do?

Shmoo hide, cut thin, made a fine leather. Even shmoo whiskers made excellent toothpicks. The shmoo had the power to supply the whole world with all of its' wants and needs.

What is shmoo plot?

In electrical engineering, a shmoo plot is a graphical display of the response of a component or system varying over a range of conditions or inputs.

What is the plot of the Shmoo?

The plot takes its name from the Shmoo, a fictional species created by Al Capp in the cartoon Li'l Abner. These small, blob-like creatures have shapes similar to the "working" volumes that would be enclosed by shmoo plots drawn against three independent variables (such as voltage, temperature, and response speed).

Who invented the shmoo plot?

The invention of the shmoo plot is sometimes credited to VLSI Hall Of Fame inductee Robert Huston (1941–2006). But this is unlikely because Huston did not begin working as a test engineer until 1967.

Do semiconductor chips have shmoo?

Semiconductor chips do not usually exhibit "shmoo" shape plots. Historically, testing of magnetic core memory arrays produced the "shmoo" shape and the term continued into the semiconductor era.

Shmoopers: this is your life

Shmoop can tell you the meaning of life. Okay, well, not exactly. But we can tell you all about what life is, how it works, and how it's evolved over billions of years.

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