What is a splint and how is it used?
You may find that a resting splint:
- reduces wrist and hand pain
- rests and supports your wrist and hand in the correct position
- helps to reduce swelling and morning stiffness.
What is the difference between a splint and a brace?
Uses of orthotics:
- Assist movement generally / Increase mobility -. ...
- Protect and support an injury. ...
- Control, limit and immobilize an extremity, joint or body segment. ...
- Restrict movement in a given direction -. ...
- Control biomechanical alignment
- Correct or accommodate deformity. ...
What can you use for splints?
Splints are applied to treat the following conditions:
- Sprains
- Fractures
- Dislocations
- Control of pain
- Carpal tunnel syndrome: A condition characterized by numbness and tingling in the hand or arm caused by a pinched nerve in the wrist.
- Complex bone fracture
- Tendonitis (inflammation of the tissue connecting the muscle and bone)
What is best treated using a pillow splint?
- Circulation: Assess circulation by feeling the temperature of the foot. 2 Compare the temperature of the injured foot to the temperature of the uninjured foot. ...
- Sensation: Assess the sensation of the foot by touching a toe and asking the patient to identify which toe is being touched. ...
- Motion: Have the patient wiggle the toes on the injured foot. ...
What are the 3 types of splints?
Splint TypesBuddy tape splint.Finger splint.
What is a traction splint used for?
A traction splint such as a Hare or Sager splint is used to reduce patient pain, secure the leg in an appropriate position and restore length to the femur (Figure 11-14). Relative contraindications to the use of traction splints include hip dislocation, fracture-dislocation of the knee, and concomitant ankle injury.
What is a soft splint?
A soft splint earns its name from the soft, padded material that is used to secure the injury. Soft splints include sling and swathe splints, pillow splints, and blanket-roll splints. Shoulder, clavicle, upper arm, elbow, forearm, wrist, and even hand injuries are commonly stabilized with a sling and swathe.
What are different types of splints?
Commonly Used Splints and CastsArea of injuryType of splintForearm/wristVolar/dorsal forearm, single sugar-tongElbow/forearmLong arm posterior, double sugar-tongKneePosterior knee, off-the-shelf immobilizerTibia/fibulaPosterior ankle (mid-shaft and distal fractures), bulky Jones3 more rows•Sep 1, 2009
Can you use a traction splint on an open fracture?
Traction splints are recommended on all mid-shaft femur fractures to establish patient comfort and better fracture alignment. Traction splints have utility in the management of both closed and open fractures of the femoral diaphysis.
What are two common types of traction splints?
Currently the two main traction splints that dominate the market are Hare and Sager. Other options include Thomas, Kendrick, Donway, Slishman, and CT-6 splints, but these are not as commonly used.
How do you use a rigid splint?
How to apply a splintAttend to any bleeding. Attend to bleeding, if any, before you attempt to place the splint. ... Apply padding. Then, apply a bandage, a square of gauze, or a piece of cloth. ... Place the splint. ... Watch for signs of decreased blood circulation or shock. ... Seek medical help.
What is the best form of splint?
Pillows make good splints for injuries to the ankle or foot. They are also helpful, along with a sling and a swathe, to stabilize a dislocated shoulder. Slings and swathes are excellent for injuries to the clavicle, shoulder, upper arm, elbow, and sometimes the forearm.
What is a circumferential splint?
0:363:44This allows the material to conform to the patient's anatomy. Add additional pinches along the volarMoreThis allows the material to conform to the patient's anatomy. Add additional pinches along the volar opening as needed to secure the material.
What kind of splint is used for a fractured wrist?
Upper Extremity Splinting and Casting ChartRegionType of splint/castWrist/handVolar/dorsal forearm splintShort arm castForearmSingle sugar-tong splintElbow, proximal forearm, and skeletally immature wrist injuriesLong arm posterior splint, long arm cast9 more rows•Sep 1, 2009
What is an orthopedic splint?
Casts & Splints. Casts and splints are orthopedic devices that are used to protect and support fractured or injured bones and joints. They help to immobilize the injured limb to keep the bone in place until it fully heals. Casts are often made from fiberglass or plaster.
What are Orthopaedic splints?
Orthopaedic splints are used to provide support to bones and muscles which have been damaged through a break, fracture or a sprain. Splints are made from toughened materials including plaster, fibreglass or hard plastic and are held in place using elastic, a self-adhesive wrap or Velcro.