Receiving Helpdesk

what is a quasi public organization

by Petra Nikolaus Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

A quasi public corporation, sometimes referred to as a public service corporation, is a private corporation that is backed by a government agency that has a public requirement to provide certain services. Most quasi public corporations begin as government agencies, but thereafter branch off on their own, becoming a separate entity.

​In general, "quasi-public" entities are publicly chartered bodies that provide a public service and are overseen by an appointed board, commission, or committee. Typically, these entities do not rely on the State's General Fund to operate.

Full Answer

What does quasi public mean?

A quasi-public corporation is a private company that is backed by a branch of government with a public mandate to provide a given service. In exchange for their services, they often receive some form of partial funding from the state.

What is meant by quasi Govt organisation?

Originally Answered: what is meant by quasi govt organisation? A quasi government organisation is an organisation that is supported by the government but is managed privately. These types of corporations are in the private sector but have a public mandate to provide a given service.

What is an example of a quasi governmental organization?

  • private ownership;
  • implicit federal guarantee of obligations;
  • activities limited by congressional charter; and
  • limited competition.

What is a quasi official agency?

What is a GSE?

  • A government society enterprise that helps educational groups.
  • Government sponsored education that helps disadvantaged groups attain education.
  • A general sponsored enterprise that helps disadvantaged groups unionize.
  • A government sponsored enterprise that helps disadvantaged groups attain credit.

Why are quasi-public institutions considered political?

What are some examples of quasi-public corporations?

Is Fannie Mae a public company?

About this website

What is an example of a quasi public organization?

A quasi-public corporation is a company in the private sector that is supported by the government with a public mandate to provide a given service. Examples include telegraph and telephone companies, oil and gas, water, and electric light companies, and irrigation companies.

What are the differences among a private a public and a quasi public corporation?

But unlike a private corporation that operates primarily to benefit the shareholders, the board of directors in a quasi public corporation has a dual responsibility of carrying out the public purpose of the company and obtaining a profit for shareholders.

What is quasi public corporation in the Philippines?

a. Quasi-public corporations – are private corporations that render public service, supply public wants, or pursue other eleemosynary objectives. While purposely organized for the gain or benefit of its members, they are required by law to discharge functions for the public benefit. (Jun 17, 2021

What is a quasi private organization?

When a corporation is quasi private, it means that it operates in the public sector but also receives backing from the government. The branch of government that supports a quasi-private organization is usually mandated to provide some type of service to the public.

Quasi Public Corporation: Everything You Need to Know

A quasi public corporation, sometimes referred to as a public service corporation, is a private corporation that is backed by a government agency that has a public requirement to provide certain services.

Pete the Planner: Older couple's quasi-retirement strategy is risky

Dear Pete, My husband, who is 62, decided last month that he would not be able to continue at his present job until our target retirement date of age 65.

Quasi Definitions | What does quasi mean? | Best 11 ... - YourDictionary

Define quasi. Quasi as a prefix means To some degree; in some manner..

What does quazi mean? quazi Definition. Meaning of quazi ...

quazi: [adjective] Weird and wacky. He's quazi enough to join the circus.

Quasi Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

quasi: [adjective] having some resemblance usually by possession of certain attributes.

Quasi Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

Quasi definition, resembling; seeming; virtual: a quasi member. See more.

What is a quasi public corporation?

A quasi public corporation, sometimes referred to as a public service corporation, is a private corporation that is backed by a government agency that has a public requirement to provide certain services. 3 min read. 1. Quasi Public Corporation. 2.

What happens if a government agency converts to a quasi public corporation?

Since the government agency would ordinarily have additional steps to go through to donate funds to a private company, there will be less administrative duties on the part of both parties if the private corporation convert s to a quasi public corporation.

What is the purpose of dual responsibility?

While there is a dual responsibility, the main goal is to achieve the company’s public purpose over obtaining a profit for the shareholders of the corporation. Therefore, investors might be a bit hesitant about investing their money to help the corporation, as they might believe that their goals are not going to be met.

Is a quasi public corporation a government employee?

Quasi Public Corporation Employees. Employees of such corporations are not considered government employees but are rather private employees for the company. Even the board of directors and officers are considered employees of the corporation and not federal or state government employees.

What Are Quasi-Private Corporations?

When a branch of the government provides backing to a corporation in the private sector, this corporation is known as quasi-private. Although these corporations do operate in the private sector, they are linked to the federal government in some way. Executives and managers in these companies, however, do not work for the government.

Quasi-Public Goods

A quasi-public good will usually share characteristics with goods in both the public and private sector, including:

Laws That Apply to Entities

Based on the Freedom of Information Act, agencies are required to make some records publicly available for examination. Certain exceptions to this rule are in place. For example, government bodies such as Congress are exempt from the requirements of the Freedom of Information Act.

Why are quasi-public institutions considered political?

Many consider quasi-public institutions to be political policy tools because they can , in some instances, operate with fewer restrictions and greater cost-effectiveness than regular government institutions. Contrary to popular opinion, employees of quasi-public corporations do not work for the government.

What are some examples of quasi-public corporations?

Examples include telegraph and telephone companies, oil and gas, water, and electric light companies, and irrigation companies. Quasi-public corporations may be established de novo, begin as government agencies that become privatized, or be the result of a large private company becoming partially nationalized. ...

Is Fannie Mae a public company?

Fannie Mae is regarded as a quasi-public corporation because it operates as an independent corporation that's not treated as any part of the government, while at the same time operating under a congressional charter that aims to increase the availability and affordability of homeownership.

image

What Is A Quasi-Public Corporation?

Image
A quasi-public corporation is a company in the private sectorthat is supported by the government with a public mandate to provide a given service. Examples include telegraph and telephone companies, oil and gas, water, and electric light companies, and irrigation companies. Quasi-public corporations may be establish…
See more on investopedia.com

How Quasi-Public Corporations Work

  • Like public-purpose corporations, such as public libraries and adult day centers, quasi-public corporations are created to benefit the public in some way. These private-operating companies are presented with a government-chartered mission and, in exchange for their services, usually receive some form of partial funding from the state. Quasi-public corporations …
See more on investopedia.com

Examples of A Quasi-Public Corporation

  • One example of a quasi-public purpose corporation is Sallie Mae Corp., which was founded to advance student loan development. Another example is Fannie Mae, otherwise known as the Federal National Mortgage Association(FNMA). Fannie Mae is regarded as a quasi-public corporation because it operates as an independent corporation that's not treated as any part of t…
See more on investopedia.com

Special Considerations

  • It is not uncommon to see the shares of this type of corporation trade on major stock exchanges, giving individual investors the opportunity to gain exposure to the company and any profitit generates. While shares of this type of corporation are sold publicly, creating value and profit for shareholders comes second to carrying out its public purpose. The operations of a quasi-public …
See more on investopedia.com

What Are Quasi-Private Corporations?

  • When a branch of the government provides backing to a corporation in the private sector, this corporation is known as quasi-private. Although these corporations do operate in the private sector, they are linked to the federal government in some way. Executives and managers in these companies, however, do not work for the government. In general, a quasi-private corporationwa…
See more on upcounsel.com

Quasi-Public Goods

  • A quasi-public good will usually share characteristics with goods in both the public and private sector, including: 1. Partial diminishability 2. Partial excludability 3. Partial rejectability 4. Partial rivalry Roads and bridges could both be considered quasi-public goods. Because quasi-public goods are typically not subject to the free market, th...
See more on upcounsel.com

Laws That Apply to Entities

  • Based on the Freedom of Information Act, agencies are required to make some records publicly available for examination. Certain exceptions to this rule are in place. For example, government bodies such as Congress are exempt from the requirements of the Freedom of Information Act. Rules at the state level determine what state offices are required to disclose their records. Befor…
See more on upcounsel.com

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version305msRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[23:29:28] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[23:29:28] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[23:29:28] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[23:29:28] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[23:29:28] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • Booting (14.05ms)
  • Application (290ms)
  • 1 x Application (95.24%)
    290.08ms
    1 x Booting (4.61%)
    14.05ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed267ms
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-14 23:29:28' and `slug` = 'what-is-a-quasi-public-organization' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      2.74ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-14 23:29:28
      • 1. what-is-a-quasi-public-organization
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 148962 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      9.53msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 148962
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      710μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      400μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      330μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      253ms/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 20702 limit 1
      540μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 20702
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        NRIBUNDi05lXd7o6Yheo7ivhKWvBuwOLCRGyPWBz
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-a-quasi-public-organization" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /what-is-a-quasi-public-organization
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.64.7c30=6ac66bba8cac7a46.1749923963.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; _pk_id.63.7c30=78f2553f8a0310fb.1749923967.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlpiSjRrZEtEcldhODNXMkt0LzRBeHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSXA1c0FHN2p2eWVtK2o0eEVPdUg2bDBocUhpV1JoK2ptdXJRdkxxL2I0Z25IQUpRcE9aV1JWTVV0SXhWZTd2dHFDQjhBc2krS2ZIS1Y1L2thZTdEcVZFYkVjN09nSDZ1NlBRcFFCcUV4WmdZcS8wVW1nTmFFZ2JiTmxEN2U5alQiLCJtYWMiOiIyMjk2MTljMGMwZTRjODlmMTQ5MjdkM2FmZDAxMDZlODBlMDBiZTY5Mjg1MDdhOTQxMjgwYzk3N2QwYzAyNDBmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IlR5azIvR3p0R290WDhiK3ZzVVp5T1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRmtKY0F2bnk0WUc2RVV6U2R3aVpZa04zSzlwOGdJVExtUHoxb2h6c1doNzI0azloejMyRmNERW9JQ0laMHZhZWtobFl5MGljeXNGUXZkc0RxRXlGT2V3SjRSVGt4V0FLdXQzRmRHV0F3R0RYVWk3TGUySDN2RGJmN0hlNERMb3ciLCJtYWMiOiJjMjg0YmUwZWQ1NTc4Mzg1N2YzNjJkN2E5NTllZTdiZTRmNGRkNTdiN2NmZDg5ZDYyYjdiMjI1NjA4ZDBmOWRhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=6ac66bba8cac7a46.1749923963.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; _pk_id.63.7c30=78f2553f8a0310fb.1749923967.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlpiSjRrZEtEc" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.217.10" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "94fbb8c39f4be80d-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.217.10, 172.71.254.227" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-is-a-quasi-public-organization" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-is-a-quasi-public-organization" "REMOTE_PORT" => "41222" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.71.254.227" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.64.7c30=6ac66bba8cac7a46.1749923963.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; _pk_id.63.7c30=78f2553f8a0310fb.1749923967.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlpiSjRrZEtEcldhODNXMkt0LzRBeHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSXA1c0FHN2p2eWVtK2o0eEVPdUg2bDBocUhpV1JoK2ptdXJRdkxxL2I0Z25IQUpRcE9aV1JWTVV0SXhWZTd2dHFDQjhBc2krS2ZIS1Y1L2thZTdEcVZFYkVjN09nSDZ1NlBRcFFCcUV4WmdZcS8wVW1nTmFFZ2JiTmxEN2U5alQiLCJtYWMiOiIyMjk2MTljMGMwZTRjODlmMTQ5MjdkM2FmZDAxMDZlODBlMDBiZTY5Mjg1MDdhOTQxMjgwYzk3N2QwYzAyNDBmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IlR5azIvR3p0R290WDhiK3ZzVVp5T1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRmtKY0F2bnk0WUc2RVV6U2R3aVpZa04zSzlwOGdJVExtUHoxb2h6c1doNzI0azloejMyRmNERW9JQ0laMHZhZWtobFl5MGljeXNGUXZkc0RxRXlGT2V3SjRSVGt4V0FLdXQzRmRHV0F3R0RYVWk3TGUySDN2RGJmN0hlNERMb3ciLCJtYWMiOiJjMjg0YmUwZWQ1NTc4Mzg1N2YzNjJkN2E5NTllZTdiZTRmNGRkNTdiN2NmZDg5ZDYyYjdiMjI1NjA4ZDBmOWRhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=6ac66bba8cac7a46.1749923963.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; _pk_id.63.7c30=78f2553f8a0310fb.1749923967.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlpiSjRrZEtEc" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.217.10" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "94fbb8c39f4be80d-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.217.10, 172.71.254.227" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1749923968.5884 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1749923968 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:6 [ "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "_pk_id_63_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_63_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "NRIBUNDi05lXd7o6Yheo7ivhKWvBuwOLCRGyPWBz" "askhelpdesk_session" => "qYMgMtuBJQyl1DR9x8H1FXwhN60lBLubkjNtNFpg" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sat, 14 Jun 2025 17:59:28 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkzOUZ1eXdjWkdwQldVM3pWK1VIaGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN2FuOHRVaVZYN2NTaElYZ0p2OXdUcUdlTFliR2pBRDE5enFUQlZFV3JxeDh2V0pQbVRGTGdaMEYvQTRJR3A3RGxhbERyVm5LaU56NFowOVg2aDhWYTRGcW9wME5DeWdwOUoyU0Q2TmluMXpXRFd1MmlPNU5ENFpyUUMrcFVUaVEiLCJtYWMiOiI4OTk5YjI5NzljNzVmZWU5ZThiYWU0Mzk1MWMxMTdmMGQwOWRlNDJmMjI4YjIzM2Y1MDlkN2QxYjViNjdlNDUzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 14-Jun-2025 19:59:28 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkzOUZ1eXdjWkdwQldVM3pWK1VIaGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN2FuOHRVaVZYN2NTaElYZ0p2OXdUcUdlTFliR2pBRDE5enFUQlZFV3JxeDh2V0pQbVRGTGdaMEYvQTRJR3A3RGxhbERyV" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImFaWHpLNFJlQXE1RS9VVERKTkI5THc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiME1aNzFLaWhVUVZSSkpScHRZZ2dIS0RtZy9LM0ZIVnNiRFdMZ2tNRXNRc3ZxOUdTei94VHVHSFg3NFVkSE5NVXArNjgrL0pMY1ZlSGxXQjRNbTVQWDYwQnJZMEMwbXJjUmxwQkp5Y2JrUCtBV1V2WFpsSkt4cStmbzByRlNwd0siLCJtYWMiOiIwYTQzYTUwOWFjNGI3M2IxZGM0OWRlMjI0MzYxN2Q3MTNkN2Q0MmIxMjZlZDFiY2Q4YTA0M2VhMTZhMDRiNjgzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 14-Jun-2025 19:59:28 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImFaWHpLNFJlQXE1RS9VVERKTkI5THc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiME1aNzFLaWhVUVZSSkpScHRZZ2dIS0RtZy9LM0ZIVnNiRFdMZ2tNRXNRc3ZxOUdTei94VHVHSFg3NFVkSE5N" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkzOUZ1eXdjWkdwQldVM3pWK1VIaGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN2FuOHRVaVZYN2NTaElYZ0p2OXdUcUdlTFliR2pBRDE5enFUQlZFV3JxeDh2V0pQbVRGTGdaMEYvQTRJR3A3RGxhbERyVm5LaU56NFowOVg2aDhWYTRGcW9wME5DeWdwOUoyU0Q2TmluMXpXRFd1MmlPNU5ENFpyUUMrcFVUaVEiLCJtYWMiOiI4OTk5YjI5NzljNzVmZWU5ZThiYWU0Mzk1MWMxMTdmMGQwOWRlNDJmMjI4YjIzM2Y1MDlkN2QxYjViNjdlNDUzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 14-Jun-2025 19:59:28 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkzOUZ1eXdjWkdwQldVM3pWK1VIaGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiN2FuOHRVaVZYN2NTaElYZ0p2OXdUcUdlTFliR2pBRDE5enFUQlZFV3JxeDh2V0pQbVRGTGdaMEYvQTRJR3A3RGxhbERyV" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImFaWHpLNFJlQXE1RS9VVERKTkI5THc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiME1aNzFLaWhVUVZSSkpScHRZZ2dIS0RtZy9LM0ZIVnNiRFdMZ2tNRXNRc3ZxOUdTei94VHVHSFg3NFVkSE5NVXArNjgrL0pMY1ZlSGxXQjRNbTVQWDYwQnJZMEMwbXJjUmxwQkp5Y2JrUCtBV1V2WFpsSkt4cStmbzByRlNwd0siLCJtYWMiOiIwYTQzYTUwOWFjNGI3M2IxZGM0OWRlMjI0MzYxN2Q3MTNkN2Q0MmIxMjZlZDFiY2Q4YTA0M2VhMTZhMDRiNjgzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 14-Jun-2025 19:59:28 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImFaWHpLNFJlQXE1RS9VVERKTkI5THc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiME1aNzFLaWhVUVZSSkpScHRZZ2dIS0RtZy9LM0ZIVnNiRFdMZ2tNRXNRc3ZxOUdTei94VHVHSFg3NFVkSE5N" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "NRIBUNDi05lXd7o6Yheo7ivhKWvBuwOLCRGyPWBz" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-is-a-quasi-public-organization" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]