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what is a political machine apush

by Miss Ova Heaney I Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Political Machines - § political entities controlled by a boss that wielded enormous influence over the government of urban cities. § Very corrupt, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc.

What is an example of a political machine?

Summarize the example of political machines at work. William Tweed was a machine politician making him run all of New York. Building the County Courthouse was a great example of how political machines work. To build it, it ended up taking 13 million dollars. Tammany Hall got 2 dollars for every 1 dollar the contractor got.

What is a political machine simple definition?

political machine, in U.S. politics, a party organization, headed by a single boss or small autocratic group, that commands enough votes to maintain political and administrative control of a city, county, or state.

What were political machines?

Political machine. A political machine (sometimes called just machine in politics) is a political organization in which a person or small group with authority that has enough votes or is popular enough to have control over political administration or any type of government in a city, county, or state.

What is the significance of political machines?

A political machine is a political organization in which an authoritative boss or small group commands the support of a corps of supporters and businesses, who receive rewards for their efforts. The machine's power is based on the ability of the workers to get out the vote for their candidates on election day.

What are political machines simple definition?

The Encyclopedia Britannica defines "political machine" as, "in U.S. politics, a party organization, headed by a single boss or small autocratic group, that commands enough votes to maintain political and administrative control of a city, county, or state".

What is a political machine quizlet?

Political Machine. an organization linked to a political party that often controlled local government. Political Boss. the leader of a political machine, often corrupt and stealing money from the city/local government.

What is a political machine and what is a famous example of a political machine quizlet?

a political machine is an organization that works to win elections so that they can exercise power. The most famous political machine was New York City's Tammany Hall, which dominated Democratic Party politics in the late 19th century, survived until the 20th, and is keenly associated with corruption.

What are political machines and what purpose did they serve quizlet?

Definition- Political machines were organizations linked to a political party that often controlled local government. Usage- In the United States in the late 19th and early 20th century, it was mainly the larger cities like Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, New York City and Philadelphia that had political machines.

What were political machines in the late 1800s?

In a nutshell, this is how the political machine worked in the big cities of the late-19th and early-20th centuries in America. A political machine was an urban organization designed to win elections and reward its followers, both rich and poor.

How did political machines control cities?

At the turn of the 20th century, many U.S. cities were run by collections of self-serving political machines. These organizations controlled access to political power by rigging votes, buying people's loyalty — and their ballots.

What was the famous New York political machine called?

Tammany Hall, also known as the Society of St. Tammany, the Sons of St. Tammany, or the Columbian Order, was a New York City political organization founded in 1786 and incorporated on May 12, 1789, as the Tammany Society.

How did political machines contribute to corruption in the late 1800s quizlet?

Political machines provided city dwellers with vital services. But as they gained power, many bosses became corrupt. They became rich through THIS, or illegal use of political influence or political gain. THIS illegal practice included illegal payments to politicians.

What role did political machines serve in cities quizlet?

What role did Political Machines play in the growth of cities? these well organized parties dominated city governments in the US. the bosses dictated party positions on city ordinances and made deals w/business leaders.

What was the main goal of political machines during Gilded Age?

What was the main goal of political machines during the Gilded Age? The main goal of political machines at that time was to control local government.

How did political machines help immigrants quizlet?

Political machines provided immigrants with jobs, services, and support that the government did not give. City dwellers were able to gain votes and support.

Why did political machines arise quizlet?

Political machines were political groups that worked to gain and keep political power. They arose in major cities during the period of urbanization during the late 1800s. They responded to the increased demand for city services, housing, and jobs of new city dwellers.

Which was a component of political machines quizlet?

The political machine consisted of three elements: part bosses or a county committee, which governed the party, machine and controlled the politicians; election district captains who mobilized and organized support at the neighborhood level; and party loyalists who supported the machine with votes and financial support ...

What role did political machines serve in cities quizlet?

What role did Political Machines play in the growth of cities? these well organized parties dominated city governments in the US. the bosses dictated party positions on city ordinances and made deals w/business leaders.

How did political machines stay in power quizlet?

The main strength of the political machines was held by the PRECINCT CAPTAINS because these were the people that lived in the neighborhoods and developed the loyalty that the political machines needed to stay in power.

Who was the most famous political machine boss?

William Magear Tweed (April 3, 1823 – April 12, 1878), often erroneously referred to as William "Marcy" Tweed (see below), and widely known as "Boss" Tweed, was an American politician most notable for being the political boss of Tammany Hall, the Democratic Party's political machine that played a major role in the ...

What was the NAACP's goal?

Goal was to legislate a ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages. § Run by professionals, with protestant ministers staffing a network of state committees. § Encouraged local churches and temperance groups to work for prohibition. NAACP.

What is capitalism in politics?

Capitalism. production and distribution are privately or corporately owned; investments determined by private decision; prices, production, and the distribution of goods are determined mainly by competition in a free market; Suffrage: right to vote, struggle for women, 19th Amendment. Trustbusting.

What is a political machine?

A political machine was an urban organization designed to win elections and reward its followers, both rich and poor. The machine controlled a hierarchy of party loyalists, and it often formed a 'shadow government' seemingly more powerful than the actual elected officials.

What was the political machine in the 20th century?

Lesson Summary. Around the turn of the 20th century, the political machine dominated most every major American city. Headed by a 'boss ,' the political machine supported poor immigrants and made shady deals with the wealthy in exchange for electoral support.

What cities were associated with the dishonesty of political machines?

As America urbanized and industrialized in the late 19th century, cities such as Chicago, Baltimore, and especially New York became synonymous with the dishonesty of political machines.

Who is the Republican Senator who said politics is a rotten business?

Though most urban political machines were of the Democratic persuasion, such corruption was not foreign to the Republicans. Roscoe Conkling , a Republican Senator from New York, explained that politics 'is a rotten business….

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