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what is a breve mark

by Jennifer Hills Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Definition of breve
1 : a note equivalent to two whole notes. 2 : a curved mark ˘ used to indicate a short vowel or a short or unstressed syllable.

Full Answer

What does the breve sign mean in writing?

The breve sign indicates a short vowel, as opposed to the macron ¯, which indicates long vowels, in academic transcription. It is often used that way in dictionaries and textbooks of Latin, Ancient Greek, Tuareg and other languages. However, there is a frequent convention of indicating only the long vowels.

What is the difference between a breve and a haček?

The breve is a mark used in a few different languages, such as Romanian and Vietnamese. In English, the breve is used in some pronunciation guides to indicate a short vowel or unstressed syllable. The haček is a diacritical mark used in letters of the alphabet of certain Baltic and Slavic languages.

What does breve mean in Romanian?

In the International Phonetic Alphabet, a breve over a phonetic symbol is used to indicate extra-shortness . In other languages, it is used for other purposes. In Romanian, A with breve represents / ə /, as in măr (apple).

What is the Cyrillic breve used for?

In Chuvash, a breve is used for Cyrillic letters Ӑ ( A -breve) and Ӗ ( E -breve). In Itelmen orthography, it is used for Ӑ, О̆ and Ў. The traditional Cyrillic breve differs in shape and is thicker on the edges of the curve and thinner in the middle, compared to the Latin one, but the Unicode encoding is the same.

What is a breve punctuation?

The breve ( ˘ ) is the rounded curved mark that is used by some dictionaries in pronunciations to indicate that a vowel is short, as in \kŭt\ for cut, or in poetic scansion to show that a syllable is unstressed in verse.

How do you pronounce breve mark?

1:041:38How to Pronounce Breve? (CORRECTLY) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWord they say it as breve as in de breve coffee or cafe breve or breve.MoreWord they say it as breve as in de breve coffee or cafe breve or breve.

What is a breve over a vowel?

breve. / (briːv) / noun. an accent, (˘), placed over a vowel to indicate that it is of short duration or is pronounced in a specified way. music a note, now rarely used, equivalent in time value to two semibreves.

What does the breve symbol mean?

a short sounda symbol (˘) written or printed above a vowel to show that it is pronounced with a short sound: The breve indicates a short vowel, as opposed to the macron, which indicates long vowels.

What do two dots above a letter mean?

The Letter Ä With Two Dots Is an Umlaut. If you've ever wondered what those two dots above an “ä” are about, they're generally called umlauts. Particularly common in German, they're used to modify the suggested pronunciation of the letter a.

What does a breve sound like?

A breve looks like a smile placed over the short vowel. An open, accented vowel is long; code it with a macron. A macron is a line -- placed over the long vowel....ruleexampleMost 2-syllable adjectivesPRESent, SLENder, CLEVer, HAPpy1 more row

What does a breve look like?

Form. In modern notation, a breve is commonly represented in either of two ways: by a hollow oval note head, like a whole note, with one or two vertical lines on either side, as on the left and right of the image, or as the rectangular shape also found in older notation, shown in the middle of the image.

Why is it called a breve?

What does Breve mean? The word comes from the Latin brevis, which means short. This drink was probably named so because higher fat half-and-half does not rise as much as lower-fat milk.

What is a vowel mark?

1. A symbol ( ¯ ) placed over a vowel to show that it has a long sound. 2.

What is the mark above a short vowel called?

The diacritical mark for the short vowel is called a breve. This alerts the reader to use a short vowel sound when pronouncing the word. The half-moon-shaped mark looks like a sideways parenthesis or tiny bowl at the top of the letter.

What is the mark above a letter called?

Diacritics, often loosely called `accents', are the various little dots and squiggles which, in many languages, are written above, below or on top of certain letters of the alphabet to indicate something about their pronunciation.

What is the long vowel symbol called?

MacronMacron (pronounced /mā-ˌkrän/): ā, ē, ī, ō A macron is a straight line ( − ) that is placed over a vowel. This symbol gives a vowel a long sound.

What Is a Diacritic, Anyway?

Diacritics are marks placed above or below (or sometimes next to) a letter in a word to indicate a particular pronunciation—in regard to accent, tone, or stress—as well as meaning, especially when a homograph exists without the marked letter or letters.

Acute and Grave Accent Marks

The forward-leaning acute accent ( ́ ) generally indicates a stressed syllable or raised pitch.

Cedilla

The cedilla is the diacritical mark ( ̧ ) that is placed under the letter 'c,' as in the spelling of the French words façade and garçon, to indicate that the letter is to be pronounced \s\, rather than \k\.

Circumflex

Today, circumflex most commonly refers to the mark ( ˆ ), but in ancient times it designated other "bent" marks ( ⌢ or ˜ ).

Breve and Haček

The breve ( ˘ ) is the rounded curved mark that is used by some dictionaries in pronunciations to indicate that a vowel is short, as in \kŭt\ for cut, or in poetic scansion to show that a syllable is unstressed in verse.

Tilde and Tittle

The tilde is the mark ( ˜ ) that is most often seen sitting over the letter 'n' (as in Spanish señor, meaning "sir," and mañana, "tomorrow"), where it indicates a blend of the sound of 'n' and 'y.' In Portuguese, it may appear over 'a' or 'o,' as in São Paulo, and indicates nasality in pronunciation.

Diaeresis

The diaeresis, or dieresis, is the mark ( ¨ ) that is often placed over the second of two adjacent vowels, which otherwise make a diphthong forming one speech sound, to indicate that the vowels are pronounced in separate syllables, as in French naïve and its derivatives; it may also be placed over a vowel to indicate that it is pronounced in a separate syllable, as in the family name Brontë (namely Charlotte and her sisters Emily and Anne) or Zoë.

What is the mark above the letters?

The mark above the letters makes all the difference. Phonetics recognizes symbols added to a message, altering its sense, function as well as pronunciation. These are termed as Diacritical Marks or Accent Marks. Western languages contain words with letters whose sound is determined by such marks. Via – tqn.com.

What does the accent mark mean in French?

The accent mark is used with certain French loanwords to indicate that the final e is pronounced with stress. In a way, it modifies vowels and marks stress. For instance, cliché, frappé, etc.

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