How to turn a Bic biro pen?
How to Reassemble That Pen That Came Apart in Your Backpack
- Finding the Parts. Feel annoyed that your pen came apart and hope all the parts are there. ...
- Spring on the Ink Tube. Got all the parts? ...
- Plastic Thing in Pen Tube. Drop the white tube thing (this part most likely has a scientific name, but referring by it probably wouldn't help) into the large ...
- Tube in Tube. ...
- Grip
- Screw on and Write. ...
Who invented the Biro pen?
László József Bíró ( Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈlaːsloː ˈjoːʒɛf ˈbiːroː]; born László József Schweiger; 29 September 1899 – 24 October 1985), Hispanicized as Ladislao José Biro, was a Hungarian - Argentine inventor who patented the first commercially successful modern ballpoint pen.
What does Biro stand for?
BIRO: Business Information Risk Officer (various companies) BIRO: Business Intelligence Report
How was Laszlo Biro changed the history of ballpoint pens?
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Why is a pen called a Biro?
'Biro' was the name of the inventor, Lazlo Biro, a Jewish Hungarian journalist. Frustrated by the inconvenience of fountain pens, he wanted to make a pen that used quick drying printers' ink. The ink would be delivered to a ball bearing point and would write dry without the need to blot.
Are ballpoint and Biro the same?
A ballpoint pen, also known as a biro (British English), ball pen (Hong Kong, Indian and Philippine English), or dot pen (Nepali) is a pen that dispenses ink (usually in paste form) over a metal ball at its point, i.e. over a "ball point". The metal commonly used is steel, brass, or tungsten carbide.
What is a Biro in England?
British, Informal. a ballpoint pen. Word origin. < Biro, a trademark for a kind of ballpoint pen.
Is BIC a Biro pen?
The biro is used by millions people every single day, but how much do you know about this overlooked piece of design? Released in 1950 by French company Bic, the Bic pen (officially named Bic Cristal) helped to change the pen market from fountain pens to ballpoint.
How do you tell if a pen is ballpoint or Rollerball?
Ballpoint pens uses a thick oil-based ink, whilst rollerball pens use a water-based ink, more similar to the ink used in fountain pens. These two styles of ink act very differently to one another.
How do you draw Biro?
0:264:00My tutorial on how to approach drawing realistic and ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTo do your under drawing and map out all of the details and proportions. Once you've done yourMoreTo do your under drawing and map out all of the details and proportions. Once you've done your drawing. And biro you can easily rub away the pencil marks that are remaining.
What shape is a biro?
The components: how a biro works The ball is perfectly spherical, with a diameter that can range from 0.38mm to 1.6mm, inserted into the tip of the ballpoint pen, which is usually made of plastic, brass, nickel silver or stainless steel.
Is BIC ballpoint or rollerball?
BIC is the Connecticut-based maker of retractable and stick-type pens. They have a limited line of refills, including retractable ballpoint stick refills. Their Gelocity refill will fit various rollerball or gel roller pens.
What does BIC pens stand for?
After obtaining the patent rights to a ball pen created by Hungarian inventor, Marcel Bich introduced his own ball pen in December 1950. Touting his product as a reliable pen at an affordable price, he called it "BIC" a shortened and easy to remember version of his own last name.
How many Biro pen were sold in the 50 years?
Within 50 years, the company announced it had sold 100 billion pens. More than 200 million of those are sold each year in Britain, each one a biro in the mind of the buyer. Biro passed away in 1985.
When did Biro pass away?
Biro passed away in 1985. On his pen’s anniversary in 2008, his daughter Mariana told The Telegraph: “The Biro was my father’s greatest invention. I’m so proud that the name lives on. He used to hear people say the ballpoint was ruining writing skills. He would smile and say, ‘Well, writing comes from the heart.
What is a cheap ballpoint pen called?
For our American readers, a pen is usually just a pen. But those of you in the UK know that cheap ballpoints are often referred to as “biros. ”. If you’ve ever wondered about the reason for that, it’s this: The first ballpoint pen, utilizing a steel ball bearing held in place by a socket, was developed in the late 19th century by a man named John ...
Where did the Biro brothers move to?
The Nazi occupation of Hungary forced the Biro brothers to flee to France, where Laszlo applied for and received a patent. The brothers then moved on to Argentina and continued to tinker with the pen until they had a workable model. Biro formed a company called Eterpen and went into production in the early ’40s.
What magazine ran Reynolds Pen ads?
From a Reynolds Pen ad in a 1946 issue of the Chicago Tribune. The pens, though, were junk. From a 1947 issue of Time magazine:
Who was the newspaper editor who used fountain pen in his work?
Then, in the 1930s, a newspaper editor in Budapest named Laszlo Biro decided he’d had it with trying to use fountain pens in his work. He apparently felt that fountain pen ink took too long to dry and was easily smeared when taking notes at the fast pace of a journalist.
What is a biro pen?
A ballpoint pen, also known as a biro or ball pen, is a pen that dispenses ink (usually in paste form) over a metal ball at its point, i.e. over a "ball point". The metal commonly used is steel, brass, or tungsten carbide.
What is ballpoint pen?
Ballpoint pens have proven to be a versatile art medium for professional artists as well as amateur doodlers. Low cost, availability, and portability are cited by practitioners as qualities which make this common writing tool a convenient, alternative art supply. Some artists use them within mixed-media works, while others use them solely as their medium-of-choice.
What is rollerball pen?
Rollerball pens employ the same ballpoint mechanics, but with the use of water-based inks instead of oil-based inks. Compared to oil-based ballpoints, rollerball pens are said to provide more fluid ink-flow, but the water-based inks will blot if held stationary against the writing surface.
What is a refillable ballpoint pen?
Ballpoint pens are produced in both disposable and refillable models. Refills allow for the entire internal ink reservoir, including a ballpoint and socket, to be replaced. Such characteristics are usually associated with designer-type pens or those constructed of finer materials. The simplest types of ballpoint pens are disposable and have a cap to cover the tip when the pen is not in use, or a mechanism for retracting the tip, which varies between manufacturers but is usually a spring- or screw-mechanism.
What is a multi pens?
Multi-pens are pens that feature multiple varying colored pen refills. Sometimes ballpoint refills are combined with another non-ballpoint refill, usually a mechanical pencil. Sometimes ballpoint pens combine a ballpoint tip on one end and touchscreen stylus on the other.
What are the components of a ballpoint pen?
Standard components of a ballpoint tip include the freely rotating "ball" itself (distributing the ink on the writing surface), a "socket" holding the ball in place, small "ink channels" that provide ink to the ball through the socket, and a self-contained "ink reservoir" supplying ink to the ball. In modern disposable pens, narrow plastic tubes contain the ink, which is compelled downward to the ball by gravity. Brass, steel, or tungsten carbide are used to manufacture the ball bearing-like points, then housed in a brass socket.
When did Marcel Bich start making ballpoint pen?
Marcel Bich also introduced a ballpoint pen to the American marketplace in the 1950s, licensed from Bíró and based on the Argentine designs. Bich shortened his name to Bic in 1953, forming the ballpoint brand Bic now recognized globally.
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László Bíró
Then, in the 1930s, László Bíró came along. When he wasn't working as a newspaper editor in his native Hungary, he was trying his hand as a hypnotist, race car driver, and surrealist painter, among many other things. Today, he's an inductee into the National Inventors Hall of Fame and his life makes for an intriguing story.
Argentina and the Second World War
Bíró's work came at a time of political turmoil in the days before the outbreak of the Second World War. The Hungarian government was growing openly fascist and, as Jews, Bíró's family was increasingly threatened.
Post-war
After the war, Bíró tweaked the design to make the ink flow more smoothly by making it flow by capillary action rather than gravity, so the pen could be held at different angles. Meanwhile, other companies became interested in ballpoint pens and either secured the rights to Bíró's design or found ways around his patents by reverse engineering.
The Biro Revolution
Before the Biro, writing was a ritual. Go into any hotel more than a century old that hasn't been extensively renovated, and you're likely to see writing desks in the lobby and even in the rooms for the guests.
Tags
David Szondy is a freelance journalist, playwright, and general scribbler based in Seattle, Washington. A retired field archaeologist and university lecturer, he has a background in the history of science, technology, and medicine with a particular emphasis on aerospace, military, and cybernetic subjects.
Overview
A ballpoint pen, also known as a biro (British English), ball pen (Hong Kong, Indian and Philippine English), or dot pen (Nepali) is a pen that dispenses ink (usually in paste form) over a metal ball at its point, i.e. over a "ball point". The metal commonly used is steel, brass, or tungsten carbide. The design was conceived and developed as a cleaner and more reliable alternative to dip pens
History
The concept of using a "ball point" within a writing instrument to apply ink to paper has existed since the late 19th century. In these inventions, the ink was placed in a thin tube whose end was blocked by a tiny ball, held so that it could not slip into the tube or fall out of the pen.
The first patent for a ballpoint pen was issued on 30 October 1888 to John J. Lo…
Inks
Ballpoint pen ink is normally a paste containing around 25 to 40 percent dye. The dyes are suspended in a mixture of solvents and fatty acids. The most common of the solvents are benzyl alcohol or phenoxyethanol, which mix with the dyes and oils to create a smooth paste that dries quickly. The fatty acids help to lubricate the ball tip while writing. Hybrid inks also contain added lubricants in the ink to provide a smoother writing experience. The drying time of the ink varies d…
Types of ballpoint pens
Ballpoint pens are produced in both disposable and refillable models. Refills allow for the entire internal ink reservoir, including a ballpoint and socket, to be replaced. Such characteristics are usually associated with designer-type pens or those constructed of finer materials. The simplest types of ballpoint pens are disposable and have a cap to cover the tip when the pen is not in use, or a mec…
As art medium
Ballpoint pens have proven to be a versatile art medium for professional artists as well as amateur doodlers. Low cost, availability, and portability are cited by practitioners as qualities which make this common writing tool a convenient, alternative art supply. Some artists use them within mixed-media works, while others use them solely as their medium-of-choice.
Manufacturing
Although designs and construction vary between brands, basic components of all ballpoint pens are universal. Standard components of a ballpoint tip include the freely rotating "ball" itself (distributing the ink on the writing surface), a "socket" holding the ball in place, small "ink channels" that provide ink to the ball through the socket, and a self-contained "ink reservoir" supplying ink to the ball…
Standards
The International Organization for Standardization has published standards for ball point and roller ball pens:
ISO 12756 1998: Drawing and writing instruments – Ball point pens – Vocabulary ISO 12757-1 1998: Ball point pens and refills – Part 1: General use ISO 12757-2 1998: Ball point pens and refills – Part 2: Documentary use (DOC) ISO 14145-1 1998: Roller ball pens and refills – Part 1: Genera…
Guinness World Records
• The world's largest functioning ballpoint pen was made by Acharya Makunuri Srinivasa in India. The pen measures 5.5 metres (18 ft 0.53 in) long and weighs 37.23 kilograms (82.08 lb).
• The world's most popular pen is Bic's Bic Cristal, the 100 billionth of which was sold in September 2006. It was launched in 1950 and has gone on to sell 57 per second, much faster and more than other brands.