Receiving Helpdesk

what if there is no ground wire for a light fixture

by Crawford Williamson Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Simply connect the hot wire from the electrical box to the hot wire on the light fixture if you are installing an electrical light fixture that does not have a ground wire. The wires need to be attached with wire nuts. Is it OK to not ground a light switch? The use of grounding light switches is a preventative safety measure.

A plastic box with no ground
You're just as well off leaving the wire unconnected as you are trying to ground to plastic. You can wrap the wire around one of the screws that holds the fixture on, but the only purpose it serves is to help hold the fixture up while you wire the black hot and white common wires.
May 15, 2017

Full Answer

How to wire light fixture with two black wires?

  • With the light fixture assembled, attach it to the screw collar by the chain. ...
  • Thread the light fixture’s electric wires through the screw collar loop. ...
  • Using a wire cutter, cut the length of the light fixture’s electric wires to the length of the house wires. ...
  • Wrap the copper or silver ground wires from the light fixture around the ground screw. ...

More items...

How to rewire and restore a vintage antique light fixture?

Some tips for cleaning metal on antique lighting fixtures:

  • Wipe the cleaned parts with a soft, nonabrasive cloth such as an old T-shirt, suggests Chris Jones of Historic Houseparts. ...
  • Once dry, protect exposed surfaces and even out the finish with paste wax or a metallic wax, such as Rub ’n Buff.
  • If the fixture is steel, copper, or cast-iron, however, do not use the soaking method to clean it, Jones says. ...

More items...

Do your light fittings need to be grounded?

Yes, if you have a metal light fixture your fixture needs to be grounded. The ground wire exits your junction box, but it is not attached to your junction box. Simply so, what happens if you don't connect the earth wire?

How to connect light fixture?

What Wires Go to What When Hooking Up a Light Fixture?

  1. Turn off the electrical breaker for the circuit to the existing light fixture. ...
  2. Loosen and remove the screws from the cover for the light switch that operates the light, using a screwdriver.
  3. Take off the cover, and note the color of the wire insulation for the wires that connect to each side of the switch.

More items...

Is it OK to install a light fixture without a ground wire?

Yes, if you have a metal light fixture your fixture needs to be grounded. The ground wire exits your junction box, but it is not attached to your junction box.

What do you do if there is no ground wire?

You can wire a three-prong outlet to the GFCI by connecting it to the LOAD terminals. That outlet will get ground fault protection from the GFCI. It must also have a label that says "No Equipment Ground."

What if I don't have a ground wire for light switch?

It is perfectly legal to wire a light switch without the inclusion of a ground. Dimmers will require a ground wire but traditional toggle-type switches will not. Omitting a ground wire on any switch is not recommended.

How much does it cost to add a ground wire?

Adding a Ground Wire Wiring generally costs from $6 to $8 per foot, and you can expect to pay between $130 to $170 per connection, though it will be more expensive in a larger home and less expensive in a small apartment.

Do all light fixtures have a ground wire?

Most light fixtures have three wires, including a bare or a green ground wire. Here's how to connect a 2-wire light fixture without ground, if either your fixture or the box lacks that ground wire. Always turn off the power at the breaker or fuse box before you work on electricity.

Is ground wire necessary?

The ground wire is not strictly necessary for the operation of a device, but it is still an important feature. This wire is designed to provide a path for electrical current to travel if the normal paths aren't available. This could be because the other paths are damaged, or there is too much electricity for them.

Does ground wire need to be connected?

No matter the method, it's important that the ground circuit provides an unbroken path to the earth. Ground wires must be firmly connected at all points. And if conduit or sheathing is used as a ground path, connections must be tight. If you're not sure if your outlets are grounded, a receptacle analyzer will tell you.

How do I add a ground wire to a light switch?

3:215:38How to install a ground wire to a light switch - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWe're going to do a Phillips screw screwdriver. That's going the same direction what I like to do isMoreWe're going to do a Phillips screw screwdriver. That's going the same direction what I like to do is take my standard it's a little slot there for standard to is that tighten it up just a turn.

Why is a ground wire used in a ceiling fixture?

It is designed for protective reasons, which is in the events of any short circuits or if a live wire breaks loose in a ceiling fixture, the ground wire signals the circuit breaker. It is, in simple terms, an extra layer of safety.

Is it necessary to have a ground wire?

The ground wire is easy to install and barely requires any professional assistance. Locating the ground wire is easy, especially in modern electrical panels and fixtures; as per NEC’s safety standards, it is necessary to have ground wires with all electrical fixtures in modern houses.

What happens if a light fixture doesn't have a ground wire?

What happens if the light fixture doesn't have a ground wire? If the fixture is out of reach, the lack of a ground is probably a low risk. If it is a pull chain light, use of a string pull rather than metal is a good idea. Yes, if you have a metal light fixture your fixture needs to be grounded.

What is ground wire?

A ground light fixture wire provides security and ensures safety to individuals whenever a wiring circuit malfunctions or fails. As the term itself implies, ground light fixture wires are connected to the earth. Without them electrical shock could be a possibility, which could lead to serious injury. Subsequently, one may also ask, will ...

Do you need to ground a metal light fixture?

Yes, if you have a metal light fixture your fixture needs to be grounded. The ground wire exits your junction box, but it is not attached to your junction box. Click to see full answer.

Why is it important to ground a light?

Grounding the light will also make it safe for your family, because grounding will divert the excess electricity from a short into the earth. Electricity always follows the path of least resistance, and the ground wire acts as this path rather then you being electrocuted. Advertisement.

How thick is a ground rod?

Iron or steel ground rod that is 5/8 inches thick (if you have PVC piping) Post hole digger (for ground rod installation) Installing light fixtures that have no ground wire is something that can be done by yourself. But check will all local building codes, because it may require a rewiring of your home to bring it up to date.

How many wires does a light fixture have?

Most light fixtures have three wires, including a bare or a green ground wire. Here’s how to connect a 2-wire light fixture without ground, if either your fixture or the box lacks that ground wire. Always turn off the power at the breaker or fuse box before you work on electricity.

Why is the ground wire important?

The ground wire is designed to protect you. In the event that the live wire comes loose and touches the light fixture, the ground wire diverts the power and blows the breaker, instead of you feeling an electrical shock when you touch the fixture. That’s the only purpose the ground wire serves. It’s a safety feature.

Can you wrap wire around screws?

You’re just as well off leaving the wire unconnected as you are trying to ground to plastic. You can wrap the wire around one of the screws that holds the fixture on, but the only purpose it serves is to help hold the fixture up while you wire the black hot and white common wires.

Can you connect a ground wire to a white wire?

Never connect the fixture’s ground wire to the white wire. Never, ever, EVER connect the ground wire to the white wire. I’ve seen people do this as a workaround when there’s no ground available. But this connection isn’t the same as ground, so don’t do it, as it greatly increases the chances of the fixture becoming electrified.

Can you hook up a light without a light switch?

The light works just fine without it, just like in the case of a light switch. But before you just discard it entirely, there may be an alternative way to hook it up. Don’t sweat it if you can’t find an alternative way. Just leave it disconnected in that case. But let’s examine the alternatives.

Is the Romex wire grounded?

Frequently the metal box itself is grounded. If the Romex wire coming into the box appears to have a metalized surface, that surface probably serves as a ground.

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