what historical events happened in the midwest

May 17, 1673, Marquettes-Joliet Expedition Jul 13, 1787, The Northwest Ordinance May 14, 1804, Lewis and Clark Expedition Aug 12, 1833, Chicago Becomes a City Dec 16, 1811, The Great Midwest Earthquake

Full Answer

What is the history of the Midwest?

- The American Midwest: An Interpretive Encyclopedia c.10000 B.C. - First American Indians arrive in what is now the Midwest. c.1200 - Monks Mound at modern-day Cahokia, Illinois is completed.

What are some historical events that happened in 1860?

Although Lincoln loses that fall, he defeats Douglas (and several others) in the 1860 Presidential election. 1872 - Montgomery Ward produces its first mail order catalog and develops a business that serves millions of rural and small town consumers. 1890 - The Union Stockyards in Chicago slaughter 9 million animals in a year.

What are some historical events that happened in the 1800s?

Lewis and Clark launch their expedition in 1804. 1808-1812 - Tecumseh creates an Indian Confederation to unite against white settlers in the Midwest. 1837 - John Deere develops a steel plow that is well-suited for cutting the Midwestern sod. 1847 - Cyrus McCormick begins producing mechanical reapers in Chicago and sells them to Midwestern farmers.

What was invented in the 1800s in the Midwest?

1808-1812 - Tecumseh creates an Indian Confederation to unite against white settlers in the Midwest. 1837 - John Deere develops a steel plow that is well-suited for cutting the Midwestern sod. 1847 - Cyrus McCormick begins producing mechanical reapers in Chicago and sells them to Midwestern farmers.

What are 5 facts about the Midwest?

Fun Midwest FactsIt has the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers.Columbus, Detroit, and St. ... Its nickname is “America's Heartland.”The Great Lakes touch six Midwest states.The region is rich in mining, including iron ore.The Louisiana Purchase included the Great Plains.The Midwest has over 34 million workers.More items...

What era was the Midwest?

% of US pop. The Midwest grew rapidly between 1820 and 1860. Ohio quickly one of the nation's largest states; settlers filled up Indiana and Illinois and pushed the frontier steadily north and west.

When was the Midwest discovered?

The French Lead the Way: c. 1500-1763 France took the lead in colonizing the Upper Midwest region. From the early sixteenth century on, French soldiers, missionaries and fur traders left their slight mark upon the St. Lawrence valley, the upper Great Lakes and points west.

Who colonized the Midwest?

FranceFrance took the lead in colonizing the Upper Midwest region. From the early sixteenth century on, French soldiers, missionaries and fur traders left their slight mark upon the St. Lawrence valley, the upper Great Lakes and points west.

Why is the Midwest important?

The Midwest is a region of the United States of America known as "America's Heartland", which refers to its primary role in the nation's manufacturing and farming sectors as well as its patchwork of big commercial cities and small towns that, in combination, are considered as the broadest representation of American ...

What culture settled in the Midwest?

The first settlers in the Midwest were Native American hunters and French fur traders. Carl Sandburg s beloved city of Chicago, and the state of Iowa were both named for tribes of Indians; St. Louis named for the King of France (from 1226-1270). It was the French who named the natural grasslands they found, prairies.

How did the Midwest get its name?

“Midwest” was invented in the 19th Century, to describe the states of the old Northwest Ordinance, a term that became outdated once the nation spread to the Pacific Coast. “Midwest” is applied to a chunk of America that seems unclassifiable to the rest of the country: neither North, South, East or West.

What is unique about the Midwest region?

The Midwest has a rep for friendly people, cheap land, and a stress-free lifestyle that differs dramatically from other US regions. Many people are flocking to the Midwest because of its affordable cost of living, open spaces, and relaxed pace of life.

What is the most popular place in the Midwest?

18 Top-Rated Midwest VacationsMackinac Island, Michigan. Mackinac Island, Michigan. ... Chicago, Illinois. Lincoln Park and downtown Chicago at dusk. ... Door County, Wisconsin. Fall in Door County, Wisconsin. ... Put-in-Bay, Ohio. ... Kansas City. ... South Dakota Ski Resorts. ... Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin. ... St.More items...•

What defines the Midwest?

Many people label entire states as either Midwestern or not—following the U.S. Census Bureau, which defines the Midwest as consisting of an “East North Central” division of Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois and Wisconsin, and a “West North Central” division of Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, ...

Is Texas considered Midwest?

The US Census Bureau says Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin constitute the region known as the Midwest.

When did the first American Indians arrive in the Midwest?

c.10000 B.C. - First American Indians arrive in what is now the Midwest. c.1200 - Monks Mound at modern-day Cahokia, Illinois is completed. Marks the height of the Mississippian culture in that area. 1673 - Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet explore the Midwest and Mississippi River. Most of the region becomes part of New France until 1763.

When was Motown founded?

1959 - Motown Records is founded in Detroit. This label features the Supremes, the Temptations, and numerous other soul groups. 1973 - The Sears Tower is completed and becomes the world's tallest building for over two decades.

Who invented the steel plow?

1837 - John Deere develops a steel plow that is well-suited for cutting the Midwestern sod. 1847 - Cyrus McCormick begins producing mechanical reapers in Chicago and sells them to Midwestern farmers. 1858 - Abraham Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglas debate seven times in their U.S. Senate campaign.

What was the purpose of the Northwest Ordinance?

1787 - After the region east of the Mississippi passes to the United States, the Northwest Ordinance is passed to organize the settlement and governance of the area. 1803 - Louisiana Purchase places the Midwest east of the Mississippi under U.S. control. Lewis and Clark launch their expedition in 1804.

What is the Midwest?

Starting west of the Appalachians and stopping at the powerful Rocky Mountains, the Midwest is an immense region ( larger than France, Germany, and Spain combined !), mainly composed of large plains, large lakes, and some landforms. Originally populated by many Amerindian tribes, gradually desiccated or expelled by European settlers as they ...

When did the Amerindians get dispossessed?

First commercial partners and later European scouts, the Amerindians were dispossessed of their lands from the 18th century onwards, when American settlers, after French explorers had taken partial possession of vast areas of the region.

When did Chicago become a major rail hub?

During the 19th century, Chicago became a major rail hub, and many interurban rail links were established in the Midwest between 1890 and 1930.

Is the Midwest a rural area?

Midwestern Population. Less densely populated than the Mid-Atlantic, the Midwest has a more rural population, although a few large cities such as Chicago (2,720,546), Indianapolis (853,173), Columbus (850,106), Detroit (677,116), Kansas City (475,378) and Minneapolis (410,939) give it an urban landscape.

When did the Ohio River Valley break off?

In 1998, chapters in the Cincinnati area broke off into the Ohio-Kentucky Region, which would eventually become the Ohio River Valley. Despite the loss of territory, the Midwest kept flourishing.

Is the Midwest a strong state?

Since its founding more than two decades ago, the Midwest has grown into one of the strongest states in the Junior State of America. Now hosting conventions with attendance numbering in the high 300s, the Midwest contains thriving chapters spanning more than five hundred miles.

Where was the O.K. corral shooting?

Corral at all. Instead, all the shooting occurred near the current intersection of Third Street and Fremont Street in Tombstone, Arizona, which is behind the corral itself.

What happened to Elmer McCurdy's corpse?

1. Failed bandit Elmer McCurdy’s corpse had a more interesting life than the man did. In 1911, El mer McCurdy mistakenly robbed a passen ger train he thought contained thousands of dollars. The disappointed outlaw made off with just $46 and was shot by lawmen shortly thereafter. McCurdy’ s unclaimed corpse was then embalmed with an arsenic ...

What is the oldest settlement in the United States?

The oldest settlement in the United States is Acoma Pueblo. It’s no revelation that Native American settlements predate European ones, but it may surprise some people that Acoma Pueblo, west of Albuquerque, New Mexico, has been continuously occupied since the 12th century.

How long did the gunfight between the Earp brothers last?

Despite the involvement of eight people, the gunfight only lasted about 30 seconds. Furthermore, the shootout didn’t take place within the O.K. Corral at all. Instead, all the shooting occurred near the current intersection of Third Street and Fremont Street in Tombstone, Arizona, which is behind the corral itself. Bloodshed made up for the brevity, though: three of the lawmen were injured and three of the cowboys killed.

Where was the Six Million Dollar Man filmed?

His corpse finally wound up in a Long Beach, California, amusement park funhouse. During filming there in 1976 for the television show “The Six Million Dollar Man,” the prop’s finger (or arm, depending on the account) broke off, revealing human tissue.

Where is McCurdy buried?

Subsequent testing by the Los Angeles coroner’s office revealed the prop was actually McCurdy. He was buried at the famous Boot Hill cemetery in Dodge City, Kansas , 66 years after his death. 2. Feral camels once roamed the plains of Texas.