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what happens when you mix iron chloride and sodium hydroxide

by Jadyn Terry Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Iron (II) chloride react with sodium hydroxide FeCl 2 + 2NaOH

Sodium hydroxide

Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na⁺ and hydroxide anions OH⁻. Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic base and alkali that decomposes proteins at ordi…

→ Fe (OH) 2 + 2NaCl

Sodium chloride

Sodium chloride, commonly known as salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. With molar masses of 22.99 and 35.45 g/mol respectively, 100 g of NaCl contains 39.34 g Na and 60.66 g Cl. Sodium chloride is the salt most r…

[ Check the balance ] Iron (II) chloride react with sodium hydroxide to produce iron (II) hydroxide and sodium chloride. Sodium hydroxide - diluted solution.

Aqueous ferric chloride (FeCl3) reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce ferric hydroxide ( Fe(OH)3 ) and sodium chloride (NaCl). So, yellow-brown color solution will turn into a brown color precipitate.

Full Answer

Does iron react with sodium chloride?

This is because the higher concentrations of sodium chloride contain more ions (Na+ Cl-) that assist in transferring cations and anions through the electrolyte (the solution) which speeds up the corrosion rate of iron, which involves the transfer of electrons. The electrons produced from the oxidation of iron are transferred to oxygen in reduction.

Is iron chloride a solid liquid or gas?

Iron (III) chloride is a moderately strong Lewis acid which forms adducts with Lewis bases such as triphenylphosphine oxide, e.g. FeCl 3 (OPPh 3) 2 where Ph = phenyl. FeCl 3 reacts with chloride salts to give the yellow tetrahedral FeCl 4− ion. Solutions of FeCl 4− in hydrochloric acid may be extracted into diethyl ether.

What are some common uses for sodium hydroxide?

  • Many useful chemicals and chemical processes involve Hydroxide/Hydroxide ions
  • Sodium Hydroxide is used in industry as a strong base
  • Potassium Hydroxide is used in Agriculture
  • Iron Hydroxide minerals have been used as Low Grade Brown iron ore
  • Aluminium Ore- Bauxite is composed largely of Aluminium Hydroxide

Does sodium chloride cause iron to rust?

it increases the conductivity of the corrosive liquid thus increasing the rate of the reaction of iron with dissolved oxygen. Generally speaking sodium chloride increases the conductivity and increases the conductivity of the solution and generally increases the rate of reaction as Malcom said.

What happens when iron chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide?

Answer: When sodium hydroxide is added to ferric chloride solution,a reddish brown precipitate is formed...Aug 9, 2020

What type of reaction is iron chloride and sodium hydroxide?

Type of Chemical Reaction: For this reaction we have a double replacement reaction.

What happens when you mix sodium chloride and sodium sulfate?

Since both ionic compounds exist as cations and anions in solution, mixing two solutions will not result in a reaction because, well, all ions will continue to exist as ions in solution. Simply put, there is no compound that can be formed by mixing these two solutions.Dec 21, 2015

When iron II chloride reacts with sodium it produces sodium chloride and iron?

Answer: 2Na(s) + FeCl (s) ⇒ 2NaCl(s) + Fe(s) is the word equation.May 15, 2020

What is the formula for multiplying chloride anions by 3?

Keep in mind that the chloride anions are part of the sodium chloride, so if you multiply the chloride anions by 3, you must do the same for the sodium cations. Fe3+ (aq) + 3Cl− (aq) + Na+ (aq) +OH− (aq) → Fe(OH)3(s) ⏐ ⏐↓ + 3Na+ (aq) + 3Cl− (aq)

Is sodium chloride soluble in water?

In order to balance this chemical equation, you can use the fact that the two reactants and sodium chloride are soluble in water, which implies that they exist as ions in aqueous solution. FeCl3(aq) → Fe3+ (aq) +3Cl− (aq) NaOH(aq) → Na+ (aq) +OH− (aq) NaCl(aq) → Na+ (aq) + Cl− (aq)

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