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what happens to a va loan if the veteran dies

by Sophie Sawayn Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

What Happens to a Veteran Home Loan after a Borrower Passes Away?

  • Loan Possession Goes to the Beneficiary. It is a common assumption that the military pays off the home loan of a deceased Veteran. ...
  • Loan Payment Continues in the Veteran’s Name. ...
  • It May Be Possible to Refinance the Loan. ...
  • You Can Sell the Property. ...
  • Get More Information on Veteran Home Loans. ...

The veteran's surviving family members or other beneficiaries must repay the VA loan one way or another. Otherwise, the VA will foreclose on the property. This means the lender will repossess the house, and the family will no longer have access to it, even if they inherited the property when the veteran passed away.

Full Answer

What happens to a VA loan when your spouse dies?

This allows you to enjoy all the benefits of a VA mortgage, even if your spouse is no longer alive to take out the loan. During the application process, you’ll need to provide a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) to prove to your lender that you qualify for a VA loan following the death of your spouse.

What are the benefits of a VA loan?

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) guarantees home loans for eligible military members, veterans, and their spouses. VA loans offer tremendous benefits, including low interest rates, as little as $0 down with no private mortgage insurance, and streamlined refinancing options.

What should I do with my mortgage when a veteran dies?

If selling is the last resort for you, the other option is refinancing. If there's enough equity in the home, you could potentially reduce payments by extending the life of the loan - as long as you qualify. In either case, your first step is contacting the mortgage servicer or original lender to inform them of the Veteran's passing.

What happens if you miss a VA loan payment?

In situations where there may be missed VA mortgage payments, the threat of VA loan default or even foreclosure, the Department of Veterans Affairs urges surviving spouses to take quick action. "It is best to talk with the lender as soon as possible to explain why the payments are late and when and how those late payments will be made."

Can I use my deceased husband's VA loan?

Surviving spouses can re-use their VA benefit to buy homes. Once you pay off a loan or decide to move into a new home, you can use the benefit again for your next home purchase. Keep in mind that eligible surviving spouses need to meet credit, income, and financial requirements to get approved for a VA loan.

Can a VA loan be assumed after death?

VA borrowers might assume that if they die, the VA loan guaranty would pay off the remaining balance of the VA mortgage, but this is not true. According to the VA official site, the surviving spouse, where applicable, would assume the debt.

Can a VA loan be transferred to a family member?

When you transfer your VA loan to someone else, you need to request and obtain a release of liability from the lender that issued the VA loan to you. The release of liability protects your credit report in case the new borrower misses payments or if they default on the loan.

Do VA loans have death insurance?

The Veterans Mortgage Life Insurance (VMLI) program is designed to pay up to $200,000 on the home mortgages of eligible Veterans and Servicemembers in the event of their death. VMLI is decreasing term insurance that reduces as the mortgag balance is reduced by regular payments.

Can I use my deceased father's VA loan?

Veterans can personally use the VA home loan if they meet the time-in-service. Spouses of deceased veterans who died on active duty or as a result of a service-connected disability, or spouses of veterans who are missing in action or prisoners of war, are also eligible.

Who is eligible to assume a VA loan?

The buyer must qualify based on VA credit and income standards. The buyer must assume all mortgage obligations, including repayment to the VA if the loan goes into default. The original owner or new owner must pay a funding fee of 0.5 percent of the existing principal loan balance.

Can my brother give me his VA loan?

VA loan rules do not permit the children or siblings of veterans or currently serving military members to use the VA loan benefit. Essentially, the VA loan benefit is intended for the veteran and a spouse, where applicable, who want to purchase a home. The benefit is not transferable.

Can I use my father's VA benefits?

For a parent to receive benefits as dependents or as a surviving parent, they have to meet two requirements. First, they have to have a parental relationship to the veteran. Second, the VA considers their financial situation.

Can a child use their parents VA loan?

No, it can't. VA loan benefits only extend to the spouse of the veteran or the service member. However, the government has set in place various programs that aim to provide financial assistance to their family members.

What do you do when a veteran dies?

After a military veteran or retiree dies, you must contact your local Social Security Administration office to report their death, though they may already be aware that your loved one has died.

Can a widow of a deceased veteran get a VA loan?

To get a VA-backed home loan as the surviving spouse of a Veteran, you'll need a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) to show your lender that you qualify for this benefit.

What happens to home loan if borrower dies?

Yes, the lender can take possession of the house under the SARFAESI Act, if the family or legal heirs cannot repay the outstanding loan. “The lender then auctions the property to recover its dues,” says Shetty. However, taking possession of the property is the last choice for the bank.

What is VA loan?

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) guarantees home loans for eligible military members, veterans, and their spouses. VA loans offer tremendous benefits, including low interest rates, as little as $0 down with no private mortgage insurance, and streamlined refinancing options.

What to do if you can't pay off your mortgage?

Sell the house: If you’re not interested in keeping the property, or you have no way to pay the mortgage, sell the house and use the proceeds to pay off the loan. This is a better option than missing payments and allowing the home to go into foreclosure.

Does the VA pay off a loan if a veteran dies?

Many people think the VA will pay off the loan if the veteran passes away, but this is not the case. The confusion stems from the “VA guaranty,” which states that the VA will reimburse the lender a portion of the loan balance if the veteran defaults on their loan. (It’s because of this guaranty that VA lenders don’t require a down payment.)

Does the VA require a loan transfer?

Assume the loan: When applicable, the surviving spouse assumes the debt and begins making mortgage payments in the veteran’s stead. The VA does not require approval for a loan transfer/assumption in this situation.

Can a spouse take out a VA loan?

VA loans are often the most affordable option for active military members, veterans, and surviving spouses to purchase a home. If you decide to take out a VA loan, be sure to specify beneficiaries in your will so your spouse can assume the loan more easily. It’s also wise to have life insurance to prevent your loved ones from being burdened with debt after you’re gone.

What Happens if a Veteran Dies?

If the veteran is married and the spouse is still alive, the mortgage becomes the responsibility of the spouse. If there isn’t a spouse or the veteran’s spouse isn’t alive, the veteran’s beneficiaries are responsible for selling the property and paying off the loan.

What happens if you don't pay VA loan?

The bottom line is that the VA loan must be paid one way or another. If no one pays the loan, the VA will foreclose on the property. This means that even if you inherited the property, you will not have access to it any longer . The bank will take possession of it and try to sell it to reduce the loss they incurred from the mortgage.

What are the Options for the Estate?

If a veteran dies, the spouse and/or beneficiaries will have to decide what to do with the property. The one thing you should know, though, is that the VA loan doesn’t just go away. Someone has to pay the loan. The following options are usually available:

Why do mortgage lenders rely on down payment?

Click to See the Latest Mortgage Rates. Lenders rely on down payments because you invest in the property. This makes you more likely to make your payments or you risk losing your own money. With the VA guaranty, though, the lender doesn’t have to worry as much about down payments.

What happens if a veteran's spouse is not alive?

If there isn’t a spouse or the veteran’s spouse isn’t alive, the veteran’s beneficiaries are responsible for selling the property and paying off the loan.

How much will the VA pay back on a mortgage?

The VA will pay the lender back up to 25% of the amount you default on with your mortgage.

Is the VA loan a benefit to the borrower?

While it sounds like it would be a benefit for the veteran, it’s actually a benefit for the lender. Indirectly, though, it does benefit you, the borrower. The VA guarantees loans for lenders, which means the VA pays the lender back a portion of what they lose if you default on your loan.

Loan Possession Goes to the Beneficiary

It is a common assumption that the military pays off the home loan of a deceased Veteran. However, this is incorrect. The possession of the loan shifts to their beneficiary, which is sometimes clearly mentioned in the Veteran’s will. If no one is mentioned in the will, it automatically passes to their spouse or estate.

It May Be Possible to Refinance the Loan

The death of a family member can be difficult to deal with emotionally as well as financially. In some cases, it can become difficult for the family to pay back a Veteran’s home loan. If this is the case, refinancing can be a good option. The VA allows beneficiaries to refinance loans.

You Can Sell the Property

If the beneficiary has no resources to pay the loan, they can try to sell the property to pay it off.

Get More Information on Veteran Home Loans

Losing a loved one can be hard, but there are many options that can help you cope with the financial aspect of your situation. For more information on VA home loans, call Mortgage Solutions Financial today.

What happens to VA mortgage if you die?

VA borrowers might assume that if they die, the VA loan guaranty would pay off the remaining balance of the VA mortgage, but this is not true. According to the VA official site, the surviving spouse, where applicable, would assume the debt. In cases where the borrower dies but has no co-borrower or surviving spouse, the veteran's estate would be responsible for the VA guaranteed mortgage.

What is the VA number for foreclosure?

VA offers home loan counseling through its 9 Regional Loan Centers (RLCs). Call our toll-free number (800-827-1000) to request a call-back from a Loan Service Representative or click here for the phone number and address ...

Who is responsible for credit card debts incurred by a deceased spouse?

This is similar to any other type of indebtedness the deceased may have incurred before passing away; in such cases, the surviving spouse would be responsible, in accordance with state and federal laws, for any unpaid credit cards, car payments, other debts still pending.

Does the VA refinance a VA home loan after death?

The death of a spouse can bring financial difficulty, and when it comes to a surviving spouse trying to manage the estate of a loved one, plus the unpaid bills and VA home loan, the Department of Veterans Affairs does have refinancing loan options.

What happens to VA loan when a borrower dies?

Considering that in the case of a short sale, the VA may step in and use the borrower’s VA loan benefit amount to make up the difference so the veteran doesn’t owe any money to the lender , it’s easy to understand why many might think that the VA does something similar when the borrower dies. However, that is not what the VA loan benefits are intended for, and a surviving spouse or offspring should not expect the VA loan benefits to cover any of the remaining balance on the VA home loan. With that in mind, let’s move on to clarify exactly what happens in the event of the death of a VA borrower.

What happens to a veteran's debt when he dies?

When a person dies, it is normal for all of their debts, including credit cards, student loans, and a mortgage to become the responsibility of the surviving spouse or the veteran’s estate. In the case of a veteran passing away, it is essentially the same. While the spouse may be eligible for compensation from the VA for the death of the veteran, ...

What are some myths about VA loans?

There are many things that are misunderstood about VA home loans. Myths, fables, and misconceptions abound when it comes to the VA home loan benefit program. Unfortunately, these myths all surround points that really need to be well understood in order for a borrower to make the best decision regarding their VA loan. There are, of course, plenty of myths surrounding where the money for VA loans comes from. Many people mistakenly believe that the VA is the entity that is actually loaning the money to the VA borrower, when in fact they are simply guaranteeing, or insuring, that amount on behalf of the borrower to the lender they are borrowing money from. In this way, the lender has much less risk involved with the loan and can then offer the borrower a much better interest rate than they might otherwise be able to qualify for.

Is a VA loan different from a deceased person's loan?

So in many respects, a VA home loan is not any different from any other financial obligation that a deceased person has.

Can a spouse get VA loan for death?

While the spouse may be eligible for compensation from the VA for the death of the veteran, no amount will come specifically from the VA loan program with the intent to pay off the balance on the loan. This is obviously a very important thing for VA borrowers to be aware of in advance. Often, lender’s or other creditors will have policies in place ...

Is a VA loan the same as a conventional loan?

So in many respects, a VA home loan is not any different from any other financial obligation that a deceased person has. In fact, it’s basically identical to a conventional mortgage in the event of the death of the borrower. When a person dies, it is normal for all of their debts, including credit cards, student loans, ...

Can a spouse get life insurance if a VA borrower dies?

The borrower has the option of getting mortgage life insurance but that has nothing to do with the VA.

How to get a VA loan as a spouse?

To get a VA-backed home loan as the surviving spouse of a Veteran, you’ll need a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) to show your lender that you qualify for this benefit. Find out if you can get a COE. Keep in mind that you’ll also need to meet your lender’s credit and income requirements to get a loan.

What is VA appraisal?

The lender will request a VA appraisal (assessment) of the house. An appraisal estimates the house’s market value at the time of inspection. An appraisal isn't a home inspection or a guaranty of value. The lender reviews the appraisal, your credit information, and your income, then decides if they should accept your loan application.

What happens when a lender accepts a loan application?

If they decide to accept your application, the lender will work with you to select a title company (or other entity) to close (transfer ownership) on the house.

Why is it important to honor a veteran at a funeral?

Honoring your veteran will hopefully be a step in the healing process as the gratitude of the nation he or she served becomes a visible symbol during the funeral. With these steps, we hope you are able to spend less time worrying and more time remembering your loved one and the life he or she led .

How to contact the VA about a burial?

The VA has a toll free number you can call to learn more about benefits or get help – (800) 827-1000 – or you can visit www.vba.va.gov/survivors. Many benefits actually extend to the spouse and dependent children, or can help with expenses related to the burial, so it’s a good idea to contact the VA and see what you are eligible for. It’s important to note that in some cases, the date of application for benefits may determine which benefits can be received, so it is important to submit your application as promptly as possible.

What is the most iconic image of a veteran's funeral?

Probably the most iconic images of a veteran’s funeral is the flag-draped casket and Taps being played on a trumpet.

What to do if a veteran has G.I. insurance?

If the Veteran had G.I. Insurance, you may contact your County Veterans Service Officer for assistance in completing the forms.

How to get a hearing aid picked up from the VA?

If you have been using VA-issued prosthetic equipment like a wheelchair, medical bed, or hearing aids, you can arrange to have them picked up from your home by calling the VA hospital’s Prosthetic Department.

Is it difficult to pass a loved one?

The passing of a loved one can be an extremely difficult , emotional time. Unfortunately, there are usually many decisions to be made and actions to be taken by the surviving spouse and/or children, especially if the loved one was a veteran of U.S. military service. While there are numerous benefits, honors, and services to claim in your veteran’s ...

Can you have a military funeral and honor guard?

If the burial is at a military cemetery, you can request a “Military Funeral and Honor Guard” from the National Cemetery or local VFW, DAV, VVA or American Legion group. This will help provide at least two uniformed representatives of your veteran’s branch of service to attend the funeral, play Taps, and assist as pallbearers if needed. You local military recruiter may be helpful in finding you volunteers to serve as well.

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