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what happens if the discriminant is 0

by Anais Dietrich Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

When the discriminant is equal to 0, there is exactly one real root. When the discriminant is less than zero, there are no real roots, but there are exactly two distinct imaginary roots. In this case, we have two real roots.

Full Answer

What does it mean when the discriminant is 0?

The discriminant can be positive, zero, or negative, and this determines how many solutions there are to the given quadratic equation. A discriminant of zero indicates that the quadratic has a repeated real number solution. A negative discriminant indicates that neither of the solutions are real numbers.

When the discriminant is less than 0?

If the discriminant is less than zero, ∆<0, it means that the solutions to the given equation are not real. There are no real solutions and the solutions are complex. What is the value of ln (0)? If then . There is no Real number that satisfies this equation, nor any other number in a field for that matter.

How to solve the discriminant?

  • a) Given x 2 + m x + 1 = 0
  • Find the discriminant Δ = b 2 - 4ac Δ = b 2 - 4ac = m 2 - 4 (1) (1) = m 2 - 4
  • For the equation to have one solution, the discriminant has to be equal to zero. ...
  • The equation m 2 - 4 = 0 has two solutions. ...
  • b) For the equation to have 2 real solution, the discriminant has to be greater than zero. ...

More items...

How to determine the discriminant?

  • When the calculation of the discriminant gives a negative number, the equation has no root
  • when the discriminant is zero, the equation has a root, double root
  • when the calculation of the discriminant is a positive number, the equation has two distinct roots.

What happens if the discriminant is equal to zero?

It tells you the number of solutions to a quadratic equation. If the discriminant is greater than zero, there are two solutions. If the discriminant is less than zero, there are no solutions and if the discriminant is equal to zero, there is one solution.

How many solutions are there if the discriminant 0?

1 real repeatedIf the discriminant is positive, there are 2 real solutions. If it is 0 , there is 1 real repeated solution. If the discriminant is negative, there are 2 complex solutions (but no real solutions).

What is the discriminant formula?

The discriminant formula is used to determine the nature of the roots of a quadratic equation. The discriminant of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 is D = b2 - 4ac. If D > 0, then the equation has two real distinct roots.

Which of the following is the discriminant of the quadratic equation ax2 bx c 0?

b2 − 4acImportant Notes on Discriminant: The discriminant of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 is Δ OR D = b2 − 4ac.

1.Why are the formula of Discriminant important?

The discriminant is a part of the quadratic formula that appears below the square root. A quadratic equation's discriminant is significant since it...

2.Why should you learn how to solve quadratic function problems?

A bow and arrow are launched into the air. How far will it rise? When it lands, how far away will it be? It turns out that a basic understanding of...

3.What do you understand about the nature of roots?

The category in which the roots fall merely refers to the nature of the roots. The roots could be made up real, unequal, or even equal. The roots w...

4.What are the three forms of a quadratic equation?

There are three commonly used forms of quadratics:1. Standard Form: Y = ax2 + bx + cThe standard form has the advantage of easily recognising a fun...

5.Without calculating, determine how many real solutions the equation 3x2 − 2x + 1 has?

Add 1 to both sides of the quadratic equation to make it equal to 0.3x2 − 2x + 1= 0Set a = 3, b = −2, and c = 1, and let’s evaluate the discriminan...

What does it mean when a discriminant is zero?

When discriminant is zero, it shows that there are repeated real number solution to the quadratic; For a negative discriminant, neither of the solutions amount to real numbers; For a positive discriminant, there are two distinct real number solutions to the quadratic equation.

What is the discriminant of a quadratic equation?

Ans. At the outset, the discriminant or determinant of a quadratic equation is a component under the square root of the quadratic formula - b2-4ac. If the discriminant is equal to zero, then there can be only one unique solution. If discriminant amounts to less than zero, no solution will arise. However, if it is more than zero, there can be two real solutions to an equation.

What is the relationship between a discriminant and a root?

The relationship between discriminant and roots can be understood from the following cases –. Then, the roots of the quadratic equation are real and unequal. Then, the roots of the quadratic equation are real and equal. Then, the roots of the quadratic equation are not real and unequal.

Is a quadratic equation real?

Then, the roots of the quadratic equation are real and equal. Then, the roots of the quadratic equation are not real and unequal. In this instance, the roots amount to be imaginary. Then, the roots of the quadratic equation are unequal, real, and rational.

What is the discriminant?

The discriminant is a number that can be calculated from any quadratic equation. When the quadratic equation is in standard form, where a ≠ 0:

What does the discriminant tell us?

Do you remember that the solution (s) of a quadratic equation is/are located where the graph intersects the x-axis. These points are also known as zeroes, roots, solutions, and x-intercepts. The discriminant provides critical information regarding the number of the solutions of any quadratic equation prior to solving to find the solutions.

Applying the Discriminant Formula

Even without calculating what the roots are, we can find out the number of real solutions just by examining the discriminant of the quadratic function. Let's find the number of real solutions of the following function using discriminant:

Moving Forward

Once you have achieved 80% on the Quizlet Test linked above, please progress on to the next lesson, Quadratic Formula.

Extra Resources

Do you want some more practice finding the discriminant? Check out the resources below:

Questions?

If you have any questions regarding this Web-Based Instruction or how to use it, please refer back to the main page or contact your instructor. If you have any questions regarding course content, please contact your instructor using the "Contact" link to the right.

What happens if the discriminant of a quadratic equation is negative?

If the discriminant of quadratic equation is negative then the roots are imaginary and they only exist in the complex plane. From the quadratic formula, you can see that the discriminant tells us the type and number of roots.

What does it mean to stick with a positive?

Sticking with positive meaning positive, the definition would be that with is positive if and the discriminant is negative. The negative discriminant insures that there are no real roots, and adding to that means the graph has to be entirely above the -axis, and so has only positive -values.

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