How did Calvin Coolidge win the election of 1924?
Coolidge won 54 percent of the popular vote (to Davis’s 29 percent and La Follette’s 17 percent), and he received more electoral votes, 382, than the other two candidates combined—136 for Davis, and just 13 for La Follette. Button from Calvin Coolidge's 1924 U.S. presidential campaign.
What was the result of the 1924 election?
The 1924 United States presidential election was the 35th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 4, 1924. In a three-way contest, incumbent Republican President Calvin Coolidge won election to a full term.
Why was Coolidge elected president in 1923?
Coolidge had been vice president under Warren G. Harding and became president in 1923 upon Harding's death. Coolidge was given credit for a booming economy at home and no visible crises abroad, and he faced little opposition at the 1924 Republican National Convention.
Who ran against Coolidge in 1924?
... (Show more) United States presidential election of 1924, American presidential election held on November 4, 1924, in which Republican Calvin Coolidge defeated Democrat John W. Davis. Running as the Progressive Party candidate, Robert M. La Follette captured some one-sixth of the popular vote.
What was the main reason for Coolidge's victory in the 1924 presidential election?
Coolidge had been vice president under Warren G. Harding and became president in 1923 upon Harding's death. Coolidge was given credit for a booming economy at home and no visible crises abroad, and he faced little opposition at the 1924 Republican National Convention.
Who won the election of 1924 and why?
Coolidge easily won the election, taking almost every state outside the Solid South. Davis won the Democratic nomination after a record 103 ballots, emerging as a compromise candidate between Treasury Secretary William Gibbs McAdoo and New York Governor Al Smith.
What was Coolidge's 1924 election slogan?
"Keep Cool and Keep Coolidge" – The 1924 presidential campaign slogan of Calvin Coolidge.
What was Coolidge's presidency known for?
Throughout his gubernatorial career, Coolidge ran on the record of fiscal conservatism and strong support for women's suffrage. He held a vague opposition to Prohibition. During his presidency, he restored public confidence in the White House after the many scandals of his predecessor's administration.
Who won the 1924 general election?
The 1924 United Kingdom general election was held on Wednesday 29 October 1924, as a result of the defeat of the Labour minority government, led by Ramsay MacDonald, in the House of Commons on a motion of no confidence.
Which of the following occurred during the 1924 presidential election quizlet?
Which of the following occurred during the 1924 presidential election? Calvin Coolidge swept both the popular and electoral votes by decisive majorities.
What slogan helped Richard Nixon get elected?
Richard Nixon 1968 presidential campaignCommittee for NixonHeadquarters1726 Pennsylvania Ave., NW Washington, D.C.SloganNixon's the One! Vote Like Your Whole World Depended on It Bring Us Together (post-victory)5 more rows
What was president Woodrow Wilson's campaign slogan Why is this ironic?
By 1916, the Progressive Party had ceased to exist. Its members had returned to their previous party affiliations. The election was very close, but ultimately Wilson won using the campaign slogan, "He kept us out of war." Ironically, it was only a few months before the United States entered World War I.
What is Calvin Coolidge famous quote?
“Nothing in this world can take the place of persistence. Talent will not; nothing is more common than unsuccessful men with talent. Genius will not; unrewarded genius is almost a proverb.
What is Coolidge prosperity?
The prosperity of the Coolidge years led to a renewed emphasis on the notion of "thrift." Always associated with self-restraint, moderation, and frugality, thrift now came to acquire the meaning of "wise spending." Government and business supported this trend and a number of consumer organizations worked to inform the ...
How did the approach to government of Harding and Coolidge differ from that of the progressives quizlet?
How did the approach to government of Harding and Coolidge differ from that of the Progressives? Progressives were bent on reforms and believed in an activist government. Harding and Coolidge were more relaxed and wanted to see things take their own approach. They believed in an older, capitalistic America.
Why did Coolidge not seek reelection in 1928?
Desire for private life As early as 1924, Coolidge decided he would not run for the presidency a second time. The death of his son, Cal Jr., in 1924, took a heavy toll on the president, which some say led to clinical depression.
How did Calvin Coolidge end up as the 1924 Republican presidential nominee?
So how did Calvin Coolidge end up as the 1924 Republican presidential nominee? The answer to that question lies in 1919, when Coolidge was the first-term governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Boston police officers went on strike that autumn , and in the face of mayhem and anarchy in the capital city Coolidge took the bold step of dismissing all of the striking officers and sending in the National Guard troops to maintain order in the city. The now-famous telegram he sent to American Federation of Labor founder Samuel Gompers, “There is no right to strike against the public safety by anybody, anywhere, any time,” thrust Coolidge onto the national stage. His decisive handling of the strike crisis displayed a mettle which inspired Republicans across the country. At a very fractious 1920 Republican National Convention in Chicago, the one where the proverbial “smoke-filled room” of party bosses eventually settled upon Ohio Senator Warren G. Harding as the Republican nominee for president, Coolidge was chosen for the vice presidential nod. In those days most of the convention delegates were chosen at state party conventions instead of primaries. This resulted in many local favorites going to the convention in hopes of getting the nomination. Massachusetts Republicans had put up Coolidge for the top spot, but the Republican grandees never seriously considered him. They originally settled upon Sen. Irvine Lenroot of Wisconsin for VP, but they left the floor before the rank and file gave their imprimatur. At this time, an Oregon delegate, Wallace McCamant, who’d read the book Have Faith in Massachusetts, which is a collection of Coolidge’s speeches, placed Coolidge’s name in contention for the VP slot. The rebellious rank and file liked the idea of choosing an underdog against the decision of the grandees, so Coolidge won the nomination with 674.5 votes, to Lenroot’s 146.5 votes.
What was the political party of the 1920s?
America in the early 1920s was, much like today, a two-party country. The Democratic and Republican parties dominated politics at the local, state, and federal levels. However, the types of voters each party attracted was very different than today. In those days, with a good number Civil War veterans amazingly still alive, the old South was solidly Democratic. The Democrats were the party of slavery and Jim Crow. The Southern States voted with one voice for the Democratic Party. By way of example, in the 1916 presidential election incumbent Democrat Woodrow Wilson won 96.71 percent of the vote in South Carolina, the state where the Civil War began. But the Democratic Party wasn’t just the party of southern segregation. It was also increasingly becoming the party of immigrant ethnic voters in the big cities of the north. Waves of immigration from the 1890s through the 1910s had transformed the Democratic Party into the party of Ellis Island. These voters, with last names such as O’Reilly (Ireland) and D’Alessandro (Italy) and Kaczynski (Poland) and Zimmerman (Germany), were the proverbial tired, poor, huddled masses yearning to be free, and when they exercised that freedom they usually voted for the Democratic Party in droves.
How many electoral votes did Calvin Coolidge get?
Coolidge won 54 percent of the popular vote (to Davis’s 29 percent and La Follette’s 17 percent), and he received more electoral votes, 382 , than the other two candidates combined—136 for Davis, and just 13 for La Follette. Button from Calvin Coolidge's 1924 U.S. presidential campaign. Americana/Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
What was the 1924 campaign?
The 1924 campaign was notable for its use of radio broadcasting of the political conventions and of party advertisements. The rising art of photojournalism was also employed to record campaign actions. Coolidge did not travel much during his campaign and gave few speeches.
What was the Progressive Party?
In July the Progressive Party, made up of forces dissatisfied with the conservative attitudes and programs of the Democrats and Republicans, held a convention of its own. The Progressive Party included liberals, agrarians, Republican progressives, socialists, and labour representatives.
How did Coolidge win public confidence?
He won public confidence by taking a hand in settling a serious Pennsylvania coal strike, even though much of the negotiation's success was largely due to the state's governor, Gifford Pinchot. However, the more conservative factions within the Republican Party remained unconvinced in the new president's own conservatism, given his rather liberal record while governor of Massachusetts, and he had not even been their first choice for the vice presidency back in 1920; Senator Irvine Lenroot had been the choice of the party bosses then, but the delegates had rebelled. However, Coolidge was not popular with the liberal or progressive factions within the party either. Heartened by their victories in the 1922 midterms, the party's progressives vigorously opposed a continuation of the late Harding's policies. In the fall of 1923, Senator Hiram Johnson of California announced his intention of fighting Coolidge in the presidential primaries, and already friends of Senator Robert La Follette of Wisconsin were planning a third party.
Who was the Democratic candidate for President in 1924?
The immediate leading candidate of the Democratic party was William Gibbs McAdoo, now sixty years old, who was extremely popular with labor thanks to his wartime record as Director General of the railroads and was, as former President Wilson's son-in-law, also the favorite of the Wilsonians. However, in January 1924, unearthed evidence of his relationship with Doheny discomforted many of his supporters. After McAdoo had resigned from the Wilson Administration in 1918, Joseph Tumulty, Wilson's secretary, had warned him to avoid association with Doheny. However, in 1919, McAdoo took Doheny as a client for an unusually large initial fee of $100,000, in addition to an annual retainer. Not the least perplexing part of the deal involved a million dollar bonus for McAdoo if the Mexican government reach a satisfactory agreement with Washington on oil lands Doheny held south of the Texas border. The bonus was never paid and McAdoo insisted later that it was a casual figure of speech mentioned in jest. At the time, however, he had telegraphed the New York World that he would have received "an additional fee of $900,000 if my firm had succeeded in getting a satisfactory settlement," since the Doheny companies had "several hundred million dollars of property at stake, our services, had they been effective, would have been rightly compensated by the additional fee." In fact, the lawyer received only $50,000 more from Doheny. It was also charged that on matters of interest to his client, Republic Iron and Steel, from whom he received $150,000, McAdoo neglected the regular channels dictated by propriety and consulted directly with his own appointees in the capital to obtain a fat refund.
How did Coolidge gain control of the South?
Through the power of patronage Coolidge consolidated his hold over Republican officeholders and office-seekers in the South, where the party was made up of little more than those whose positions were awarded through such a system. This allowed him to gain control of Southern delegates to the coming Republican convention. He also let it be known that his secretary Campbell Slemp, who favored the policy, would remove African-American Republican leaders in the South in order to attract more white voters to the party. Only California Senator Hiram Johnson challenged Coolidge in the South; Governor Frank Lowden of Illinois, potentially Coolidge's most dangerous rival for the nomination, was attending to his state after he had decided 1924 would probably be a Democratic year. When the early Alabama primary resulted in a slate contested between the Coolidge and Johnson forces, an administration-picked committee on delegates awarded Alabama to Coolidge.
What was the Democratic National Convention in 1924?
The 1924 Democratic National Convention was held from June 24 to July 9, and while there were a number of memorable moments, none were more crucial to the following proceedings then what occurred after a Platform Committee report on whether to censure the Ku Klux Klan by name came out. McAdoo controlled three of the four convention committees, including this one, and the majority report declared specifically against naming the Klan - although all the Committee members agreed on a general condemnation of bigotry and intolerance. Every effort was made to avoid the necessity of a direct commitment on the issue. Smith did not want to inflame the issue, but the proponents of his candidacy were anxious to identify McAdoo closely with the Klan and possibly to defeat him in a test of strength before the balloting began; the Smith faction, led by George Brennan of Illinois, therefore demanded that the specific denunciation of the Klan uttered by the committee minority become official.
How many votes did La Follette get?
The "other" vote amounted to nearly five million, owing in largest part to the 4,832,614 votes cast for La Follette. This candidacy, like that of Roosevelt in 1912, altered the distribution of the vote throughout the country and particularly in eighteen states in the Middle and Far West. Unlike the Roosevelt vote of 1912, the La Follette vote included most of the Socialist strength.
Who was the third party in the 1923 presidential election?
In the fall of 1923, Senator Hiram Johnson of California announced his intention of fighting Coolidge in the presidential primaries, and already friends of Senator Robert La Follette of Wisconsin were planning a third party. Senator William Edgar Borah from Idaho.
Who was the Republican nominee for the 1924 Republican National Convention?
The Democratic Party nominated former Congressman and ambassador to the United Kingdom John W. Davis of West Virginia.
Why did women not vote in the 1924 election?
Davis, was a conservative politician who offered little appeal to Americans that resided outside of the southern states. In addition, the more progressive third party candidate, Robert M. La Follett, swallowed up many votes that might have gone to Davis. Therefore, the reason why women did not influence the 1924 election was that the election had a clear favorite from the beginning.
How did the women's suffrage movement affect the election of 1924?
Despite this massive change for the voting rights of women, the election of 1924 was only slightly impacted by the wave to newly franchised women voters . The history of the women’s suffrage movement goes farther back than the early 20th century social movements. The seeds of women suffrage were planted through the Seneca Falls convention in 1848.
Why was the Seneca Falls Convention important?
This convention organized by New York women in response to oppressive U.S. government that held women socially inferior. The women of the Seneca Falls convention raised many grievances against the United States government in a similar format as to how American patriots wrote the Declaration of Independence, (Sparacino, 2004). Suffrage was not the entire or main focus of the movement. Instead, the convention focused on a wide range of social injustice that they believed affected women. The document that held the grievances was known as the Declaration of Sentiments, and it was the first big step for American women to gain their social freedom.
Why did Woodrow Wilson push for the 19th amendment?
For example, Woodrow Wilson pushed for the installment of the 19th Amendment because the progressive women vote would help him in elections. Since Wilson was a deemed a progressive president, the liberal votes of women would certainly boost his electoral votes. Negative and debilitating social perceptions of women during the women’s suffrage movement stalled the progress of women’s rights. The stereotypical women in the early 1900’s were far different from the ideals of independence that Susan B. Anthony had hoped to attain.
What were women's views in the 1920s?
Firstly, women’s views tended to be more progressive and liberal than that of men’s in the 1920’s. Lawrence W. Kenny argues, “Suffrage coincided with immediate increases in state government expenditures and revenue and more liberal voting patterns for federal representatives” (Lott & Kenny, 1999). Also, women in the 1920’s had different problems than men. Men and women were not socially or economically equal at this time. Lawrence argues, “Since women tend to have lower incomes, they benefit more from various government programs that redistribute income to the poor, such as progressive taxation.
What did Eliot say about women?
Eliot takes a similar, but more respectable stance toward the role of women than did Abbott. Eliot argues that child rearing and housekeeping require considerable intelligence and that it is not a shame that women take this role in society, (Joshi, 2006). These social perceptions of women were strongly held by many men in the United States, and many women were comfortable with unequal status in society. Many of these women, known as anti-suffragists, openly hated the idea of blending the women’s sphere of influence into the male’s sphere of influence (Camhi, 1994).
Did women have the right to vote in the 1920s?
At the times of the election, most women were not politically informed. Political science had traditionally been reserved for men to study and was deemed unnecessary for women to learn. Most men were not willing to educate women about politics, as many were against the 19th Amendment in the first place. Therefore, for many women who were still confined strictly to home life, they still did not have the means to make an impact politically. Women may have had the right to vote in the 1920’s; they did not have the knowledge or experience with voting until later.
Answer
The Progressive party managed to attract Democratic voters in the southern states of the following was the key reason for Coolidge’s victory in the 1924 presidential election, but it wasn't key reason Coolidge was evry popualr due to his economic policies
Answer
For PLATO users the correct answer is A) There was a split between democratic party supporters in the north and south
New questions in History
What problems may arise as a result of large numbers of migrant African Americans coming into the northern cities??
Overview
The 1924 United States presidential election was the 35th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 4, 1924. In a three-way contest, incumbent Republican President Calvin Coolidge won election to a full term.
Coolidge had been vice president under Warren G. Harding and became president in 1923 upon Harding's death. Coolidge was given credit for a booming economy at home and no visible crise…
Nominations
Republican candidates
• President Calvin Coolidge
• Senator Hiram Johnson from California
• Senator Robert M. La Follette from Wisconsin
Results
This was the first presidential election in which all American Indians were recognized as citizens and allowed to vote.
The total vote increased 2,300,000 but, because of the great drawing power of the La Follette candidacy, both the Republican and Democratic totals were less. Largely because of the deep inroads made by La Follette in the Democratic vot…
See also
• History of the United States (1918–1945)
• Progressive Era
• 1924 United States Senate elections
• 1924 United States House of Representatives elections
Further reading
• Burner, David. The Politics of Provincialism: The Democratic Party in Transition, 1918-1932 (1968)
• Chalmers, David. "The Ku Klux Klan in politics in the 1920's." Mississippi Quarterly 18.4 (1965): 234-247 online.
• Craig, Douglas B. After Wilson: The Struggle for the Democratic Party, 1920-1934 (1993)
External links
• 1924 popular vote by counties
• How close was the 1924 election? — Michael Sheppard, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• Election of 1924 in Counting the Votes Archived March 4, 2019, at the Wayback Machine