What is Cerebrotomy?
[ sĕr′ə-brŏt′ə-mē ] n. Incision of the brain substance.
What is Adrenopathy?
Noun. adrenopathy (plural adrenopathies) (pathology) Any disease of the adrenal glands or the suprarenal glands.
What do Adenomalacia mean?
(ad'ĕ-nō-mă-lā'shē-ă) Abnormal softening of a gland.
What does the term corticoid mean?
corticoid. / (ˌkɔːtɪkəʊˈstɪərɔɪd) / noun. any steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that affects carbohydrate, protein, and electrolyte metabolism, gonad function, and immune response. any similar synthetic substance, used in treating inflammatory and allergic diseases.
What are Medical Terms?
Medical Terms are words or group of words that we use to express a particular situation that affect people medically. Example, What is the meaning of megaly in medical terms?
Why Do We Use Medical Terms?
We use medical term because of it’s function such as accurate description and expression of medical condition or situation. All the medical terms refers to a particular part of the body system, situation or condition affecting and remedies that can rendered to redeem it.
Example of Medical Terms With Penia and What Does It Mean
There are so many medical terms used in the medical field by the medical practitioners, and today we are focusing this particular term, ‘penia.
What Does Penia Mean in medical terms: Conclusion
After going through this article, you can see how medical terms play a vital role in the medical field. you can also see how easier it makes it for us to describe a medical condition without spending much time.
What is the function of calcitonin?
Calcitonin. A hormone produced by the parafollicular cells (C cells) of the thyroid. The main function of the hormone is to regulate calcium levels in body serum. Mentioned in: Hypoparathyroidism, Osteoporosis, Paget's Disease of Bone, Thyroid Cancer. Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine.
What is calcitonin hormone?
a polypeptide hormone secreted by the parafollicular or C cells of the thyroid gland; it is involved in plasma calcium homeostasis and acts to decrease the rate of bone resorption. Preparations of calcitonin are called either calcitonin-human or calcitonin-salmon; the former is a synthetic polypeptide with the same sequence as that occurring naturally in humans, and the latter is either derived from salmon or is a synthetic polypeptide of the same sequence as that found in salmon. They are used in the treatment of severe hypercalcemia, paget's disease of bone, and postmenopausal osteoporosis. Called also thyrocalcitonin.
What is peptide hormone?
A peptide hormone formed in parathyroid, thyroid, and thymus glands; increases deposition of calcium and phosphate in bone and lowers blood levels of calcium. [ calci- + G. tonos, stretching, + -in] Medical Dictionary for the Dental Professions © Farlex 2012.
What is the physiology of thyrocalcitonin?
Thyrocalcitonin Physiology A 32 residue polypeptide–plasma levels 100 pg/mL hormone produced by the parafollicular or 'C'–ultimobranchial cells of the thyroid; calcitonin is rapidly secreted in response to ↑ plasma Ca2+, pentagastrin, glucagon, β-adrenergics, and alcohol; it is produced by several neoplasms, especially, medullary CA of thyroid–MCT, which may also be associated with other endocrine tumors ↑ in MCT, small cell of the lung, breast CA. See C cells.
What is the name of the peptide hormone that is encoded by a gene on chromosome 11
A gene on chromosome 11p15.2 that encodes peptide hormones calcitonin, calcitonin gene-related peptide and katacalcin, by tissue-specific alternative RNA splicing of gene transcripts and cleavage of inactive precursor peptides. Calcitonin regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism; calcitonin gene-related peptide is a vasodilator;
What is the name of the hormone that lowers calcium levels?
calcitonin. (kăl′sĭ-tō′nĭn) n. A peptide hormone, secreted by the thyroid gland in humans or produced synthetically, that lowers plasma calcium and phosphate levels without augmenting calcium accretion and is used therapeutically to treat diseases such as osteoporosis. Also called thyrocalcitonin.
Which hormone is produced by the parathyroid, thyroid, and thymus glands?
cal·ci·to·nin. A peptide hormone, of which eight forms are known; produced by the parathyroid, thyroid, and thymus glands; its action is opposite to that of parathyroid hormone in that calcitonin increases deposition of calcium and phosphate in bone and lowers the level of calcium in the blood.
