what do i need to know to get a chauffeur license in michigan

by Jonatan Haag II Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

^{To obtain a Michigan chauffeur license:}

You need to be at least 16 years of age and have completed segments 1 and 2 of driver education and hold a Graduated Driver License Level 2 or 3.
You must pass the written chauffeur license knowledge test. (skills test will be required if you this is your first time with a license).
Pay the $35 license fee.

To obtain a Michigan chauffeur license: You need to be at least 16 years of age, have completed segments 1 and 2 of driver education, and hold a Graduated Driver License Level 2 or 3. You must pass the written chauffeur license knowledge test. (They will require a skills test if this is your first time with a license).3 days ago

Full Answer

What are the requirements for chauffeurs license?

Unless exempt (as explained later on this webpage) a chauffeur license is required if you:

Are employed for the principal purpose of operating a motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 10,000 pounds or more. ...
Operate a motor vehicle as a carrier of passengers or as a common or contract carrier of property.
Operate a bus or a school bus.

How much does a Chauffeur license cost?

Visit any Secretary of State office.
Pass the written chauffeur license knowledge test.
Pay the $35 license fee.

How to become a chauffeur?

Age is a big factor to take into account. Driving for such long periods, could be considered a high risk job. ...
Most permits require a mandatory check to ensure you don’t have a criminal record. ...
The licensing body will also need to check your medical background. ...
Local knowledge is key to your suitability as a driver. ...

How do you get a concealed license in Michigan?

They include the following:

You must be at least twenty-one years old.
You must complete Michigan concealed carry class. ...
You must be a resident of Michigan and must have lived in the state for a minimum of six months.
You must have a valid state identification card.
You must not be convicted of a felony or have any related charges.
You must not be legally incapacitated.

More items...

How many questions are on the Michigan chauffeur license test?

This exam consists of 20 multiple choice questions. You must answer 70% of the questions correctly in order to pass the exam.

What qualifications do you need to be a chauffeur?

Consider following these simple steps to become a chauffeur:

Have a valid driving licence. ...
Gain a few years of driving experience. ...
Ensure you're in good health. ...
Get a chauffeur licence. ...
Complete a driving course. ...
Improve critical chauffeur soft skills. ...
Update your CV and write a cover letter. ...
Consider different job offers.

Oct 12, 2021

Do you need a medical card for a chauffeur license Michigan?

Medical Examiner's Certification The Department of Transportation (DOT) medical card necessary in conjunction with a Chauffeur license and/or a CDL. It must be carried with either license.

What can you do with a chauffeur's license?

People with a chauffeur's license could work as a chauffeur if they want to transport smaller numbers of passengers. Chauffeurs may be self-employed or work for a limousine service or government agency and specialize in transporting passengers on prescheduled trips.Oct 20, 2021

How much do wheely drivers make?

Top-end chauffeurs can earn £1,800 a week by putting in 25-30 journeys a week.

What is the difference between driver and chauffeur?

A driver is any operator of a motor vehicle. A chauffeur is someone employed to look after the needs of the passenger as well as the operation of the motor vehicle. A chauffeur is an experienced, licensed professional.

What is an enhanced chauffeur license Michigan?

The enhanced chauffeur license is an attractive alternative to the standard license because it allows you to re-enter the U.S. by land or sea from Canada, Mexico, Bermuda or the Caribbean without the need to show additional identity or citizenship documents at the border.

Do I need a CDL for private use in Michigan?

Are There CDL Exemptions? You do not need a CDL for the following: ✓ Individuals: Operating motor homes or other vehicles used exclusively to transport personal possessions or family members for nonbusiness purposes.

What does F endorsement mean?

To get an F endorsement, you need to do an F endorsement course. An F endorsement allows you to drive a forklift on a public road, as long as the forklift has a warrant of fitness and a current registration. The definition of 'road' is quite broad and includes areas that are generally available to the public.

What is a Class E license?

A Class E license is required to drive non-commercial single unit vehicles with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) more than 26,000 pounds. Examples of Class E vehicles include trucks and motor homes (recreational vehicles/RVs). When you practice driving, you must be accompanied by an experienced licensed driver.

Do you need a special license to drive a limo in Colorado?

You will need to obtain a state-issued commercial driving license (CDL) with passenger approval.

What is a Louisiana chauffeur's license?

A Class D license, also known as the chauffeur's license, permits the operation of any single motor vehicle used in commerce to transport passengers. Plus, the vehicle should have a GVWR between 10,001 and 26,000lbs. A Class D driver's license holder can also drive any vehicle within Class E.

How old do you have to be to get a chauffeur license in Michigan?

To obtain a Michigan chauffeur license: You need to be at least 16 years of age and have completed segments 1 and 2 of driver education and hold a Graduated Driver License Level 2 or 3.

How to get a driver's license in Michigan?

To obtain a Michigan chauffeur license: 1 You need to be at least 16 years of age and have completed segments 1 and 2 of driver education and hold a Graduated Driver License Level 2 or 3. 2 You must pass the written chauffeur license knowledge test. (skills test will be required if you this is your first time with a license). 3 Pay the $35 license fee.

What is the law in Michigan?

Michigan law state that: Michigan law considers someone to be employed for the principal purpose of operating a motor vehicle “ when the person’s employment customarily involves the necessary use of a motor vehicle for hire or for transporting passengers for hire, or for transporting for gain or hire any merchandise for display, sale, ...

What is a firefighter?

All firefighter or members of fire departments that drives an ambulance. A firefighter or police officer that operates equipment used exclusively in connection with their employment. Utility company employees hired to drive trucks used to transport employees, materials, and tools.

How to get a chauffeur license in MI?

To obtain a MI chauffeur's license, you must pass a written chauffeur license test. If you haven't already received your operator's license, you'll also need to complete a driver's education class and pass a skills test.

How much does an ORV license cost in Michigan?

In addition, the Department of Natural Resources also requires you to purchase an ORV license every year for $26.25.

Do you need a CDL to drive a shuttle bus?

Shuttle buses not only come in a variety of styles and sizes, but are used in many different ways. At a minimum, you'll need to obtain a chauffeur's license to drive a shuttle bus. However, you may need to obtain a CDL, along with a passenger endorsement or any others you may require.

Do you need a CDL to be a chauffeur in Michigan?

The following professions all require a chauffeur's license: Chauffeurs: Depending on the type of vehicle you are operating, you may also need to obtain a Michigan CDL.

What are the qualities of a good chauffeur?

Some of these characteristics include: A professional appearance. Flexibility . Drivers who work for individual clients may be on call even when their shift is over.

What is a chauffeur?

Similar to a taxi driver, a professional chauffeur is responsible for transporting clients from one place to another while ensuring safety and comfort . Where the jobs differ is instead of running a meter or searching the city for passengers, chauffeurs usually have a pre-determined schedule or they work exclusively ...

How many passengers can you drive with a CDL?

Apply for a commercial driver's license (CDL), if necessary. If the vehicle you'll be driving can transport 16 passengers or more, obtaining a CDL will be required under federal regulations. Complete on-the-job training. If you plan to work for a private chauffeur company, a training period may be required.

What is private chauffeur?

Private chauffeur companies are a popular option for clients looking for a single night of services for special events, such as: Weddings. Parties. Funerals. Birthdays. For most of these positions, you will be required to: Transport clients to and from specific destinations.

Do hotels have chauffeurs?

Upscale hotels will often have chauffeurs available for guests. Security companies. Some companies that provide security services will also have staff chauffeurs who transport clients. Special events. Private chauffeur companies are a popular option for clients looking for a single night of services for special events, such as: Weddings. Parties.

Do chauffeurs own their own vehicles?

In general, most chauffeurs either own their own vehicle or drive for a private company . A few of the job opportunities that may be available for a chauffeur include driving for: A single client. Celebrities and other wealthy individuals often hire a personal driver. A company.

What does it mean to get a chauffeur license?

Obtaining a chauffeur's license can mean additional employment opportunities or an increase in responsibility and pay at a current job. Obtaining a chauffeur's license is relatively easy and fast for those qualify. Advertisement.

What is the weight rating for a chauffeur's license?

In addition, a chauffeur's license allows the holder to operate any vehicle, or combination of vehicles, designed to transport passengers or property with a gross weight rating of between 10,001 and 26,001 lb. A chauffeur's license is mandatory when anyone operates a vehicle that carries passengers for hire or for a fee.

What is the class of driver license in Louisiana?

Individual states typically offer a number of levels of driver licenses, including a basic driver license, commercial driver license or chauffeur license. Louisiana's basic license is a class E license with a chauffeur's license being the next step up.

How to change your class E license to a chauffeur's license?

To change your current class E license to a chauffeur's license, you have to take your current license to the nearest parish branch of the Office of Motor Vehicles along with proof of insurance.

Do you need a vision test for a chauffeur license in Louisiana?

An additional written and vision test is mandatory to obtain a Louisiana chauffeur's license. The Louisiana Office of Motor Vehicles provides study guides for anyone who plans to take the test. You can view the guide can be online or you can request a copy at any of the parish branches. These tests also require an additional fee.

Popular Posts:

1. two black wires one has writing

2. uhaul 20 ft box truck

3. can you drill an existing well deeper

4. what is super smoke on a traeger

5. what are the dimensions of a 500 gallon fuel tank

6. incendio 2019

7. how can i make my scrub pants tighter

8. why are my bowel movements so mushy

9. dance moms season 3 episode 27

10. how do you unclog a shark rotator vacuum

Params
0	`post`
1	`postContent`
2	`author`
3	`updated_at`
4	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
5	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
6	`bing_related_keywords`
7	`google_related_keywords`
8	`bing_news_title`
9	`bing_news_description`
10	`bing_videos`
11	`bing_images`
12	`bing_search_result_title`
13	`bing_search_result_description`
14	`bing_search_result_url`
15	`bing_paa_questions`
16	`bing_paa_answers`
17	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
18	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
19	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
20	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
21	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
22	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
23	`google_faq_questions`
24	`google_faq_answers`
25	`google_rich_snippet`
26	`google_search_result`
27	`indexedArray`
28	`total_images`
29	`total_videos`
30	`settings`
31	`url_current`
32	`menus`
33	`sidebar`

Params

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Metadata
Bindings	0. 2025-06-16 11:24:36 1. what-do-i-need-to-know-to-get-a-chauffeur-license-in-michigan
Backtrace	15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842 19. Route binding:39 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78

Metadata

Bindings

0. 2025-06-16 11:24:36
1. what-do-i-need-to-know-to-get-a-chauffeur-license-in-michigan

Backtrace

15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
19. Route binding:39
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78

Metadata
Bindings	0. 157860 1. 0
Backtrace	19. middleware::checkdate:30 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50

Metadata

Bindings

0. 157860
1. 0

Backtrace

19. middleware::checkdate:30
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50

Metadata
Bindings	0. header
Backtrace	15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

Metadata

Bindings

0. header

Backtrace

15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

Metadata
Bindings	0. 1
Backtrace	19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata

Bindings

0. 1

Backtrace

19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata
Backtrace	24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata

Backtrace

24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata
Bindings	0. publish
Backtrace	14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177

Metadata

Bindings

0. publish

Backtrace

14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177

Metadata
Bindings	0. 14380
Backtrace	21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61

Metadata

Bindings

0. 14380

Backtrace

21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61

0 of 0

array:25 [▼"cookie" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "_pk_id.64.7c30=cf6895ec8bf269c7.1750053268.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; _pk_id.63.7c30=921f351166d73ba8.1750053273.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhnNENHM1JmNVYwYkloQ0VoOUR6WlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZ1VwK0FBZWd1ZWF3K0t3OGNHWGg4alY1bmtlQktMREpUMWx1MDZLVFlXM00wSjRzQTZEQ3lyR3pCK3EvL2xlaFRURGtmOEVhVHhlK2hPamNrejBRbE5hZExlTEV4b3gxYitRaUpRcktOZjYzVjNnZWt5U2J1ZDBRNHNMQkp3VjEiLCJtYWMiOiIxMjBlZTkzMjA5MGIwMDY3YmZlYjIxYmY2ZWQwOGQ2MjAyMDRhMmNhMTE3MDk5MzQwYWU2ZTcyMDdlNjYwMjgxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkFIOC82Q2V2QnhzWVVXaGM0ZkhtVVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRnkxRklvVkRkL1lzWFFaMkxsNUh6c2tWVG1WUEdjaFdHTDB2L29rdkZPZFV6eDNacXpYbTZhVFJkM1pqQmpXNURQVGZxaE4rNHE3TEYxamhxby9lelQwUEtxcU1tVHVMNmZPTVJZL293OHliWEFzY1JLbVZTNFVsZlRxVzlkVnIiLCJtYWMiOiJiMTM3YmJmNzZmODlmMzBlNTVhYWY3OGRlYTU2ODk0NzhlYzBkM2Y1ZThhOTI0MDc0ZDk4NjViN2JmOTY0MGU4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D ◀_pk_id.64.7c30=cf6895ec8bf269c7.1750053268.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; _pk_id.63.7c30=921f351166d73ba8.1750053273.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhnNENHM1JmN ▶" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "216.73.217.10" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [▶ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [▶ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "95080db0090d6360-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "216.73.217.10, 172.70.179.60" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ]]

0 of 0

array:56 [▼"USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-do-i-need-to-know-to-get-a-chauffeur-license-in-michigan" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-do-i-need-to-know-to-get-a-chauffeur-license-in-michigan" "REMOTE_PORT" => "43540" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.70.179.60" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.64.7c30=cf6895ec8bf269c7.1750053268.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; _pk_id.63.7c30=921f351166d73ba8.1750053273.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhnNENHM1JmNVYwYkloQ0VoOUR6WlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZ1VwK0FBZWd1ZWF3K0t3OGNHWGg4alY1bmtlQktMREpUMWx1MDZLVFlXM00wSjRzQTZEQ3lyR3pCK3EvL2xlaFRURGtmOEVhVHhlK2hPamNrejBRbE5hZExlTEV4b3gxYitRaUpRcktOZjYzVjNnZWt5U2J1ZDBRNHNMQkp3VjEiLCJtYWMiOiIxMjBlZTkzMjA5MGIwMDY3YmZlYjIxYmY2ZWQwOGQ2MjAyMDRhMmNhMTE3MDk5MzQwYWU2ZTcyMDdlNjYwMjgxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkFIOC82Q2V2QnhzWVVXaGM0ZkhtVVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRnkxRklvVkRkL1lzWFFaMkxsNUh6c2tWVG1WUEdjaFdHTDB2L29rdkZPZFV6eDNacXpYbTZhVFJkM1pqQmpXNURQVGZxaE4rNHE3TEYxamhxby9lelQwUEtxcU1tVHVMNmZPTVJZL293OHliWEFzY1JLbVZTNFVsZlRxVzlkVnIiLCJtYWMiOiJiMTM3YmJmNzZmODlmMzBlNTVhYWY3OGRlYTU2ODk0NzhlYzBkM2Y1ZThhOTI0MDc0ZDk4NjViN2JmOTY0MGU4IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D ◀_pk_id.64.7c30=cf6895ec8bf269c7.1750053268.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; _pk_id.63.7c30=921f351166d73ba8.1750053273.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlhnNENHM1JmN ▶" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.217.10" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "95080db0090d6360-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.217.10, 172.70.179.60" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750053276.1808 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750053276]

0 of 0

array:6 [▼"_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "_pk_id_63_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_63_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "vDZxBsYAVSPhjIFflddBnnmlmqu59fvuSKlXciNG" "askhelpdesk_session" => "xLcFxywv7q9MHQrFfU9Aqg7t2Mq9U8s6Q4gvUAMQ"]

0 of 0

array:7 [▼"content-type" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "Mon, 16 Jun 2025 05:54:36 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [▶ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [▶ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Im40WTVsbTI4V09ZRXdHV1IyM01CVGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRjdRMk52SmY0YWJEZmRsM0F5ZXZBaTlHYnhvYXFFZ095eks5SmpFaVZoMWJ1TEluZG5KTXdjWm1MbWRRNW1qYUE2cUo0MVNDRzRDNmM3blBNZjh2QTFBT0gyaURVZE5UYmJjcjVveDBjSTIvdG1Ga0tLeWZHS2Y0WE9BMldMQ2MiLCJtYWMiOiJmZjk4NDNlYTUwMzg2MjAyMjAyMjgyZjBjNWEwYTQ1YjY2NDQ4MjFlZDkyMWZkMWI4M2NhMjZlOTMzNDNkMGI3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 16-Jun-2025 07:54:37 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=lax ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Im40WTVsbTI4V09ZRXdHV1IyM01CVGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRjdRMk52SmY0YWJEZmRsM0F5ZXZBaTlHYnhvYXFFZ095eks5SmpFaVZoMWJ1TEluZG5KTXdjWm1MbWRRNW1qYUE2cUo0M ▶" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ilk3R0hpcFU1SWV2TzlJdVh5VlF1dkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibk1sTmRkbnhxMVY4UTRiMFpwdFp4ZDNUYWRBcTI4RFhjbEtWYWJTeWVLdjNkcm5lRVAxbzlTVTBtQWlFczRuVTNtRGdVbmNlelpWVW8zeTZyNUFyUDBCZW0xZVExcDBrQytLbDI1S2tNMXBteHEyMTVIR29MNWdSaTNadkFPT3QiLCJtYWMiOiIxYzY3NGQyNmIwY2M4NmNmZjNkNzUxODMzM2YwMmQ2YWU5ZTIxMGVlMTliYTM2YjY0YzA4MjNlZDU5ZTZmNzUyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 16-Jun-2025 07:54:37 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=lax ◀askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ilk3R0hpcFU1SWV2TzlJdVh5VlF1dkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibk1sTmRkbnhxMVY4UTRiMFpwdFp4ZDNUYWRBcTI4RFhjbEtWYWJTeWVLdjNkcm5lRVAxbzlTVTBtQWlFczRu ▶" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [▶ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Im40WTVsbTI4V09ZRXdHV1IyM01CVGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRjdRMk52SmY0YWJEZmRsM0F5ZXZBaTlHYnhvYXFFZ095eks5SmpFaVZoMWJ1TEluZG5KTXdjWm1MbWRRNW1qYUE2cUo0MVNDRzRDNmM3blBNZjh2QTFBT0gyaURVZE5UYmJjcjVveDBjSTIvdG1Ga0tLeWZHS2Y0WE9BMldMQ2MiLCJtYWMiOiJmZjk4NDNlYTUwMzg2MjAyMjAyMjgyZjBjNWEwYTQ1YjY2NDQ4MjFlZDkyMWZkMWI4M2NhMjZlOTMzNDNkMGI3IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 16-Jun-2025 07:54:37 GMT; path=/ ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Im40WTVsbTI4V09ZRXdHV1IyM01CVGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRjdRMk52SmY0YWJEZmRsM0F5ZXZBaTlHYnhvYXFFZ095eks5SmpFaVZoMWJ1TEluZG5KTXdjWm1MbWRRNW1qYUE2cUo0M ▶" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ilk3R0hpcFU1SWV2TzlJdVh5VlF1dkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibk1sTmRkbnhxMVY4UTRiMFpwdFp4ZDNUYWRBcTI4RFhjbEtWYWJTeWVLdjNkcm5lRVAxbzlTVTBtQWlFczRuVTNtRGdVbmNlelpWVW8zeTZyNUFyUDBCZW0xZVExcDBrQytLbDI1S2tNMXBteHEyMTVIR29MNWdSaTNadkFPT3QiLCJtYWMiOiIxYzY3NGQyNmIwY2M4NmNmZjNkNzUxODMzM2YwMmQ2YWU5ZTIxMGVlMTliYTM2YjY0YzA4MjNlZDU5ZTZmNzUyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 16-Jun-2025 07:54:37 GMT; path=/; httponly ◀askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ilk3R0hpcFU1SWV2TzlJdVh5VlF1dkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibk1sTmRkbnhxMVY4UTRiMFpwdFp4ZDNUYWRBcTI4RFhjbEtWYWJTeWVLdjNkcm5lRVAxbzlTVTBtQWlFczRu ▶" ]]

0 of 0

array:4 [▼"_token" => "vDZxBsYAVSPhjIFflddBnnmlmqu59fvuSKlXciNG" "_previous" => array:1 [▶ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-do-i-need-to-know-to-get-a-chauffeur-license-in-michigan" ] "_flash" => array:2 [▶ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => []]

1 x Application (98.61%)	875.89ms
1 x Booting (1.36%)	12.04ms