National animals [ change | change source]
| Country | Name of animal | Scientific name |
| Afghanistan | Snow leopard | Panthera uncia |
| Algeria | Fennec fox | Vulpes zerda |
| Angola | Red-crested turaco (national bird) | Tauraco erythrolophus |
| Anguilla | Zenaida dove | Zenaida aurita |
| Country | Name of animal | Scientific name (Latin name) |
|---|---|---|
| Somalia | Leopard | Panthera pardus |
| South Africa | Springbok (national animal) | Antidorcas marsupialis |
| Blue crane (national bird) | Anthropoides paradiseus | |
| Galjoen (national fish) | Dichistius capensis |
What country national animal is a leopard?
What country national animal is a leopard? Leopard – 4 nations In Asia, the snow leopard —also known as Panthera uncia—is the national animal for Pakistan and Afghanistan.
What animal group does a leopard belong to?
The term “big cat” is typically used to refer to any of the five living members of the genus Panthera, namely the tiger, lion, jaguar, leopard, and snow leopard, as well as the non-pantherine cheetah and cougar. Are Leopards black? The black color variants of cats like leopards, jaguars and ocelots are known by experts as “melanism.”
Is a leopard a social animal or solitary animal?
Solitary animals are those that spend a majority of their lives without others of their species, with possible exceptions for mating and raising their young. Nevertheless, when an offspring becomes independent the youngster will either leave on its own or be rejected by its parent.
Is the leopard the fastest animal in the world?
Some of the Fastest Animals
- Peregrine Falcon. Birds have an advantage when it comes to speed for obvious reasons. ...
- Golden Eagle. The golden eagle is the largest bird of prey in North America. ...
- White-throated Needletail Swift. ...
- Black Marlin. ...
- Cheetah. ...
What is the national animal of countries?
National Symbols represents the culture and tradition of a country in symbolic form....List of National Animals of all Countries.CountryNational AnimalHungaryTurulIndiaRoyal Bengal TigerIraqKomodo DragonIrelandIrish Wolfhound, Red Deer45 more rows•Aug 6, 2019
What is England's national animal?
LionEngland / National animalThe lion is a large cat of the genus Panthera native to Africa and India. It has a muscular, broad-chested body, short, rounded head, round ears, and a hairy tuft at the end of its tail. It is sexually dimorphic; adult male lions are larger than females and have a prominent mane. Wikipedia
What is Japan's national animal?
Japan has no coat of arms, but the Japanese Imperial family's crest, the chrysanthemum, is used on the cover of passports for Japanese citizens. Japan does not have a designated national animal.
What is America's national animal?
The Founding Fathers made an appropriate choice when they selected the bald eagle as the emblem of the nation. The fierce beauty and proud independence of this great bird aptly symbolizes the strength and freedom of America.
What is Scotland's national animal?
UnicornScotland / National animalThe unicorn is a legendary creature that has been described since antiquity as a beast with a single large, pointed, spiraling horn projecting from its forehead. Wikipedia
What is the national animal of Germany?
The eagleThe eagle is the emblem of the Federal Republic of Germany. Even long ago, in the Orient and in Antiquity, amongst the Germanics and the Romans, the eagle was revered in particular as a symbol of the supreme deity, of vitality and of the sun.
Which is the national animal of China?
The giant pandaHong Kong The giant panda, China's national animal, is a global symbol of cuteness. But the black-and-white bears have long suffered for their irresistible qualities—poached for their pelts, smuggled out of the country as cubs to the U.S. and Japan, and speculated on like a tradeable stock by zoo collectors.
What is the national animal of Iceland?
The gyrfalconThe gyrfalcon is considered to be Iceland's national animal. This bird of prey is large and fast, symbolising freedom and power.
What is national animal of Russia?
Eurasian brown bearNational animalsCountryName of animalScientific name (Latin name)PortugalDragon (heraldic symbol)MythicalQatarArabian oryxOryx leucoryxRomaniaLynxLynx lynxRussiaEurasian brown bear (national animal)Ursus arctos arctos143 more rows
What is the national animal of Europe?
The LionThe Lion, Representing Courage and Bravery, Is A National Animal of Many Countries. Europe is a place with a long history and for most countries in this part of the world, an animal has become an emblem of the nation and its people....The National Animals Of Europe.CountryNational Animal(s)TurkeyGrey Wolf23 more rows
What is Greece national animal?
common dolphinThe Official National Animal of Greece. Greece's national animal is the common dolphin (Delphinus delphis ). Greece is home to three other dolphin species: the striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba), the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus), and the Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus).
Overview
The leopard (Panthera pardus) is one of the five extant species in the genus Panthera, a member of the cat family, Felidae. It occurs in a wide range in sub-Saharan Africa, in some parts of Western and Central Asia, Southern Russia, and on the Indian subcontinent to Southeast and East Asia. It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List because leopard populations are threatened by habitat loss an…
Etymology
The English name 'leopard' comes from Old French: leupart or Middle French: liepart, that derives from Latin: leopardus and Ancient Greek: λέοπάρδος (leopardos). Leopardos could be a compound of λέων (leōn), meaning lion, and πάρδος (pardos), meaning spotted. The word λέοπάρδος originally referred to a cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus).
'Panther' is another common name, derived from Latin: panther and Ancient Greek: πάνθηρ (pánt…
Characteristics
The leopard's fur is generally soft and thick, notably softer on the belly than on the back. Its skin colour varies between individuals from pale yellowish to dark golden with dark spots grouped in rosettes. Its belly is whitish and its ringed tail is shorter than its body. Its pupils are round. Leopards living in arid regions are pale cream, yellowish to ochraceous and rufous in colour; those living in forest…
Taxonomy
Felis pardus was the scientific name proposed by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. The generic name Panthera was first used by Lorenz Oken in 1816, who included all the known spotted cats into this group. Oken's classification was not widely accepted, and Felis or Leopardus was used as the generic name until the early 20th century.
Distribution and habitat
The leopard has the largest distribution of all wild cats, occurring widely in Africa, the Caucasus and Asia, although populations are fragmented and declining. It is considered to be extirpated in North Africa. It inhabits foremost savanna and rainforest, and areas where grasslands, woodlands, and riverine forests remain largely undisturbed. In sub-Saharan Africa, it is still numerous a…
Behaviour and ecology
The leopard is a solitary and territorial animal. It is typically shy and alert when crossing roadways and encountering oncoming vehicles, but may be emboldened to attack people or other animals when threatened. Adults associate only in the mating season. Females continue to interact with their offspring even after weaning and have been observed sharing kills with their of…
Conservation issues
The leopard is listed on CITES Appendix I, and trade is restricted to skins and body parts of 2,560 individuals in 11 sub-Saharan countries. The leopard is primarily threatened by habitat fragmentation and conversion of forest to agriculturally used land, which lead to a declining natural prey base, human–wildlife conflict with livestock herders and high leopard mortality rates. It is also threatened by trophy hunting and poaching.
Human interaction
Leopards have featured in art, mythology and folklore of many countries. In Greek mythology, it was a symbol of the god Dionysus, who was depicted wearing leopard skin and using leopards as means of transportation. In one myth, the god was captured by pirates but two leopards rescued him. During the Benin Empire, the leopard was commonly represented on engravings and scul…