Aristotle’s elements of drama
- Plot. A plot is the sequence of events that are connected. ...
- Character. The second essentials of dramas are the characters in the drama. ...
- Thought/ Theme / Idea. The third essential of drama is the idea or theme of the drama. ...
- Diction / Dialogue. The third essential element of drama is the words, style and dialects used by the characters. ...
- Music. ...
- Spectacle. ...
- PLOT The arrangement of events or incidents on the stage. ...
- CHARACTER The agents of the plot. ...
- THEME The reason the playwright wrote the play. ...
- LANGUAGE “Vivid characters” (6) facing and overcoming. ...
- RHYTHM The heart of the play. ...
- SPECTACLE Everything that is seen or heard on stage.
What are Aristotle's six elements of theatre?
Impact Of Aristotle’S Six Elements On Literature And Cinema
- The six elements of theatre according to Aristotle in his widely popular book Poetics are:
- Plot. ...
- Character. ...
- Theme. ...
- Language. ...
- Rhythm. ...
- Spectacle. ...
- Impact on Literature And Cinema: The structure of narration related to any popular art forms has not changed since the days of Aristotle.
What are the nine elements of drama?
What are the 9 Elements of drama? Drama is created and shaped by the elements of drama which, for the Drama ATAR course, are listed as: role, character and relationships, situation, voice, movement, space and time, language and texts, symbol and metaphor, mood and atmosphere, audience and dramatic tension.
What are Aristole's five principles of drama?
Plot. Alex says: Simply put, your content has to be telling a story. ... Character. Alex says: Who is the hero of your story? ... Thought. Alex says: What is the moral or the theme of your content? ... Diction. ... Music. ... Spectacle. ... Grounded Yet Fantastic. ...
What are the six componets in Aristoles elements of drama?
The 6 Elements of Drama
- Plot (“Mythos”)
- Character (“Ethos”)
- Thought (“Dianoia”)
- Diction (“Lexis”)
- Melody (“Melos”)
- Spectacle (“Opsis”)
What are the 6 types of drama?
They are comedy, tragedy, tragicomedy and melodrama. All these types have the common characteristics of drama genre; they are, plot, characters, conflict, music and dailogue. Comedy is a type of drama that aims to make the audience laugh.
What are the elements of Aristotle?
Aristotle born in 384 B.C. in Stagira, believed in 4 elements earth, air, fire, and water which he also called the “simple bodies”. These elements were created by 4 qualities, dry, hot, cold, and moist. Aristotle's basic idea of the elements was the early concept of the periodic table.
What are 6 the features of drama?
Aristotle wondered about many things, including drama. He came to the conclusion that there were 6 elements of drama. They are: plot, character, thought, diction, melody, and spectacle.
What are the 6 elements of a story?
Storytelling 101: The 6 Elements of Every Complete NarrativeSetting. The setting is the time and location in which your story takes place. ... Characters. A story usually includes a number of characters, each with a different role or purpose. ... Plot. ... Conflict. ... Theme. ... Narrative Arc.
What is the elements of drama?
Drama is created and shaped by the elements of drama which, for the Drama ATAR course, are listed as: role, character and relationships, situation, voice, movement, space and time, language and texts, symbol and metaphor, mood and atmosphere, audience and dramatic tension.
What are Aristotle's rules for drama?
These principles were called, respectively, unity of action, unity of place, and unity of time. These three unities were redefined in 1570 by the Italian humanist Lodovico Castelvetro in his interpretation of Aristotle, and they are usually referred to as “Aristotelian rules” for dramatic structure.
What are the 6 areas of technical Theatre?
The areas of technical theatre are scenery,lighting, properties,costuming,and sound. All of these areas work together in a production to establish the place, time period, and mood of the production. If successful the audience will not even notice many of the technical elements of the show.
What are the three essentials of drama?
Types of characters. 3. Thought/ Theme / Idea. The third essential of drama is the idea or theme of the drama. The idea of the drama is supported by the unfolding of the plot and development of the characters. 4. Diction / Dialogue.
What is the third element of drama?
The third essential element of drama is the words, style and dialects used by the characters. It is the script of the drama. The choice of words used by the writer determines how the theme will be revealed, the characters development and the plot unfolding.
What is spectacle in movies?
Spectacle refers to anything and everything that the audience sees. It includes scenery, makeup, costume, actors movements, lights etc. Just like music, the spectacle is also important for the intensity of the theme, character and plot.
What is the plot of a drama?
A plot is the sequence of events that are connected. It is not the narration of what happened, it is the cause and effect of different events within the drama.
What is a character in a story?
Characters are the instruments that unfold the plot. It can be a person, an animal, a ghost, an object or anything. A story can have many characters or just a single character. The character’s conflict can be inner, natural, or can be caused by another character.
What is the role of music in a movie?
Music refers to anything and everything that the audience hears from the stage. It includes words, music, background score, sound effects, silences, pauses etc. Music plays a big role and it contributes to the intensity of the theme, character and plot.
What are the elements of drama?
The five elements of drama are the thought, theme, and ideas; action and plot; characters; language; and music. The spectacle, consisting of the scenery, props, costumes and special effects of a production, is also an element of drama.
What makes a good drama?
Generally, the things that makes a good drama are: the involvement of an interesting issues, the use of the right dialogue and monologue, knowledge of the main issues, the use of unique and interesting characters, a clear theme and an understandable yet interesting plot.
How many elements are there in tragedy?
According to Aristotle, tragedy has six main elements: plot, character, diction, thought, spectacle (scenic effect), and song (music), of which the first two are primary.
What is the structure of a play?
Structure of a play. The structure of a play is the order in which action and scenes are placed. Stories can have either a linear or a non-linear structure. Dramatic tension can be an effective device in storytelling.
What is a play?
A play is a form of literature written by a playwright, usually consisting of dialogue or singing between characters, intended for theatrical performance rather than just reading.
What is acting skills?
Acting involves a broad range of skills, including a well-developed imagination, emotional facility, physical expressivity, vocal projection, clarity of speech, and the ability to interpret drama.
What is your soul element?
Your soul element is Air! You are very logical, most of the time you think before you feel. You are also rational and quite clever! Some of you can also be very quiet, bookish, and studious.
How many parts does Aristotle recognize?
Aristotle recognizes six, and only six, significant 'parts' or elements in a tragedy. In order of importance, they are Plot 'mythos', Character "ethos", Thought 'dianoia', Diction 'Lexis', Melody 'melos', and Spectacle 'opsis'. These parts are produced by the basic principle of imitation, manner, means, and objects.
Why are classical dramas performed without music?
Because, in Classic Athens, drama was set to music. Now the Classic dramas are performed without it, because the scores are lost.
What is the meaning of tragedy?
The term tragedy is used in common parlance, and yet it cannot be reduced to a formula, for it has so many shades that it actually defies logical analysis. An American critic has admirably summed up Tragedy in a few words: "courage and inevitable defeat." Now-a-days we can never think of a Tragedy without an unhappy ending. But the Greeks did. Philoctetes by Sophocles, for example, has no unhappy ending. In chapter, VI Aristotle discusses tragedy which becomes the central theme of the rest of the Poetics. Tragedy, according to him, "is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete and of a certain magnitude, in language embellished with each kind of artistic ornament, the several kinds being found in separate parts of the play, in the form of action, not of narrative; through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation of these emotions." The analysis of this definition yields the following facts--
What is the subject of a tragedy?
1.The subject of a tragedy is an action that is (a) Serious, (b) Complete, and (c) of a certain size. Action necessitates plot, character and thought.
What is the theory of form and matter?
His physical theory of form and matter. An ingenious solution to the question of why things are as they are, and how things can come to be and pass away, this theory proposes that natural things have a “form” or principle that makes them be as they are, and a matter that is able to take this form anad thus produce a real being. This theory has been shown to be wrong, since form is a supervenient result of processes that occur at a much lower level, i.e. at the molecular or genetic level.
What does "like" mean in drama?
Like the someone to whom most things happen in a drama, or the someones.
Which philosopher believed that the heavens are composed of concentric spheres that carry the planets?
The heavens are composed of concentric spheres that carry the planets, surrounded by a final sphere that carries the stars, sometimes called the firmament. Aristotle was not the inventor of this theory, but he was the one who pòpularized it with his treatise On the Heavens. This idea too has been superseded.
What are the elements of a play?
In his Poetics, Aristotle identified six elements of a play: Plot, Character, Idea, Language, Music and Spectacle. It's important to know about these elements because we will continue to use the concepts in this course and as you write, work, and talk about theatre.
What was Aristotle's first work of theatre?
Aristotle was a Greek philosopher (384-322 B.C.E.) and he produced a treatise called Poetics which is the earliest surviving work of dramatic theory. In it, Aristotle analyzed the theatre of his time: tragedy, comedy and the satyr play. Poetics gives a definition for tragedy and rules for its construction--how a play should be organized-- a sort of Do's and Don'ts for making a great tragic or epic play. Although his ideas are thousands of years old, we still study them because they are very basic and useful for understanding and analyzing many different types of plays.
What did Aristotle analyze in his play?
In it, Aristotle analyzed the theatre of his time: tragedy, comedy and the satyr play . Poetics gives a definition for tragedy and rules for its construction--how a play should be organized-- a sort of Do's and Don'ts for making a great tragic or epic play.
Why is it important to know the plot of a play?
One of the essential structures of a play is the plot; how the story is organized . Thanks to Aristotle, who gave us the plot segments of Beginning, Middle and End, we have basically been organizing our plots following his ideas for centuries. Next, we will look at plot structure and how factors such as Plot points and Act structure are also important when analyzing a dramatic play.

Plot
Character
- The second essentials of dramas are the characters in the drama. Characters are the instruments that unfold the plot. It can be a person, an animal, a ghost, an object or anything. A story can have many characters or just a single character. The character’s conflict can be inner, natural, or can be caused by another character. Types of characters 1. Protagonist 2. Antagonist 3. Foil 4. Static 5…
Thought/ Theme / Idea
- The third essential of drama is the idea or theme of the drama. The idea of the drama is supported by the unfolding of the plot and development of the characters.
Diction / Dialogue
- The third essential element of drama is the words, style and dialects used by the characters. It is the script of the drama. The choice of words used by the writer determines how the theme will be revealed, the characters development and the plot unfolding.
Music
- Music refers to anything and everything that the audience hears from the stage. It includes words, music, background score, sound effects, silences, pauses etc. Music plays a big role and it contributes to the intensity of the theme, character and plot. Example: The sound of wind-blowing, lighting, mesmerizing music suggests something intense happening. While the sound of firecrac…
Spectacle
- Spectacle refers to anything and everything that the audience sees. It includes scenery, makeup, costume, actors movements, lights etc. Just like music, the spectacle is also important for the intensity of the theme, character and plot. Example: Bright lights, funny makeup and costume, in a garden backdrop suggests completely opposite of Dim lights, gloomy makeup and costume in a …