what are the names of sweet corn

11 Top-Rated Sweet Corn Selections to Grow at Home

1. Ambrosia Hybrid. Yep, that’s right – ambrosia like the custard. And it’s not for nothing that this SE variety is...
2. Blue Hopi. This heirloom SH2 variety has 5-foot stalks that produce 7-inch, very dark blue ears that are highly...
3. Golden Bantam. Burpee boldly states that this is the variety which made yellow...

Full Answer

What is the best sweet corn variety?

What is the best variety of sweet corn?

• Ambrosia Hybrid.
• Blue Hopi.
• Golden Bantam.
• Honey Select Hybrid.
• Jubilee Hybrid.
• Nirvana Hybrid.
• Peaches and Cream.

What are the different names of sweet corn?

Yellow su

• Earlivee, 60 days
• Early Sunglow, 62 days
• Sundance, 69 days
• Early Golden Bantam, 80 days ( heirloom, open pollinated. ...
• Iochief, 80 days (1951 AAS winner)
• Merit, 80 days
• True Gold, 80+ days (open pollinated selection from Golden Jubilee Hybrid)

More items...

What are the different types of sweet corns?

Varieties of Sweet Corn

• Genetic Types of Sweet Corn. There are five main types of sweet corn available to home gardeners. ...
• Standard Sugary (su) Standard sugary cultivars have been grown for many years. ...
• Sugary Enhanced (se) Sugary enhanced cultivars contain the sugary enhance r ( se) gene that produces ears with sweet, tender kernels.
• Shrunken-2 (sh2) or Supersweets. ...

What is the sweetest type of corn?

The rising consumption of sweet corn over the past few years has shifted farmers’ interest towards sweet corn cultivation. This has augmented the demand for sweet corn seeds. Thailand is one of the prominent exporters of the canned sweet corn ...

What are the different types of sweet corn?

Golden BantamStowell's EvergreenIllini Xtra SweetKandy KornCountry GentlemanPapoonSweet corn/Representative species

What is the sweetest corn variety?

Supersweet corn are also hybrid varieties–the sweetest flavored of all corn. Supersweet corn varieties are sweeter than sugary enhanced varieties.

What are the 7 different varieties of corn?

There are six types of corn kernels: flint, flour, dent, pop, sweet, and waxy. Flour corn is mostly grown in the Andean region of South America and is used to make corn flour....A Corny Guide to the 6 Types of Corn Grown in the U.S.Dent Corn. ... Sweet Corn. ... Flint Corn. ... Heirloom Corn.

What is sweet corn called?

Sweet corn (Zea mays convar. saccharata var. rugosa), also called sugar corn and pole corn, is a variety of maize grown for human consumption with a high sugar content.

What is super sweet corn?

Supersweet or shrunken-2 sweet corn contains up to twice the amount of sugar as standard varieties. (The common name shrunken-2 is derived from the shrunken or wrinkled appearance of the dry kernels.) Also, the conversion of sugar to starch occurs at a much slower rate.

What is the best sweet corn to grow in your garden?

1. SU. The most commonly grown cultivar for home gardeners is SU, which is typically referred to as sugary corn. They have a really sweet, delicious taste.

What are the 5 major types of corn?

We are corn farmers. Scientifically, there are five types of corn. Michael at Minnesota Farmer wrote a great post about these types – field or dent, sweet, popping, flint (Indian or decorative) and pod corn.

What are the five major varieties of corn?

Corn Classification The most common types of corn include flint, flour, dent, pop, sweet, and waxy.

What is yellow and white sweet corn called?

Bicolor cornBicolor corn is the best of both worlds together. A mix of both white and yellow kernels on one cob. Probably the most popular corn variety for home growers and small farmers.

What is a corn name?

Maize (/meɪz/ MAYZ; Zea mays subsp. mays, from Spanish: maíz after Taino: mahiz), also known as corn (North American and Australian English), is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago.

Is maize and sweetcorn the same?

It all comes down to regional differences. Corn and maize are simply two different terms used by different regions to describe one of the most versatile and essential grain crops. Corn is mainly used in North America, however in the UK and other parts of the world, maize is more commonly used.

What is the difference between corn and sweet corn?

The variety of corn we enjoy eating is called sweet corn, which does not grow nearly as tall as field corn (another identifiable difference). Sweet corn has a higher sugar content than cow corn, and is picked while immature, before the sugar has a chance to turn into starch.

What is the fruit of sweet corn?

The fruit of the sweet corn plant is the corn kernel, a type of fruit called a caryopsis. The ear is a collection of kernels on the cob. Because corn is a monocot, there is always an even number of rows of kernels. The ear is covered by tightly wrapped leaves called the husk.

What are the different types of corn?

It is one of the six major types of corn, the others being dent corn, flint corn, pod corn, popcorn, and flour corn.

What causes corn to shrivel?

He was investigating two specific genes in sweet corn, one of which, the sh2 gene, caused the corn to shrivel when dry. After further investigation, Laughnan discovered that the endosperm of sh2 sweet corn kernels store less starch and from 4 to 10 times more sugar than normal su sweet corn.

What is the name of the corn that has a high sugar content?

Loose kernels of sweet corn. Sweet corn ( Zea mays convar. saccharata var. rugosa; also called sweetcorn, sugar corn and pole corn) is a variety of maize with a high sugar content. Sweet corn is the result of a naturally occurring recessive mutation in the genes which control conversion of sugar to starch inside the endosperm of the corn kernel.

Why is supersweet corn so popular?

The popularity of supersweet corn rose due to its long shelf life and large sugar content when compared to conventional sweet corn. This has allowed the long-distance shipping of sweet corn and has enabled manufacturers to can sweet corn without adding extra sugar or salt. Cut white sweet corn.

What is sweet corn cut off from the cob?

In Brazil, sweet corn cut off from the cobs is generally eaten with peas (where this combination, given the practicality of steamed canned grains in an urban diet, is a frequent addition to diverse meals such as salads, stews, seasoned white rice, risottos, soups, pasta, and whole sausage hot dogs).

When did sweet corn become popular?

Open pollinated cultivars of white sweet corn started to become widely available in the United States in the 19th century . Two of the most enduring cultivars, still available today, are 'Country Gentleman' (a Shoepeg corn with small kernels in irregular rows) and 'Stowell's Evergreen'.

How many types of sweet and supersweet are there?

There are three main types of sweet or supersweet cultivars marketed to home gardeners:

When was yellow corn first introduced?

Burpee boldly states that this is the variety which made yellow sweet corn popular. Apparently, when Burpee first introduced it in 1902, people only wanted white kernels, the color that signified a high-quality product at the time.

Is sweet corn a good vegetable?

11 of the Best Varieties of Sweet Corn to Grow at Home. Corn is one of the most popular vegetables, and for good reason. Cultivated from a native plant which has become an American tradition, this fun, easy to grow crop comes in a range of colors, shapes and sizes, and it makes a perfect addition to any garden.

Is the third type of corn a supersweet corn?

The third type is also a supersweet variety (I think it’s pretty clear that corn is a good cro p choice for those with a sweet tooth!). Like SH2, this type has a high sugar content, but the kernels last longer on the plant after harvest. It is usually referred to as “SE” for “sugar extended.”.

Cadence (Seedway and Stokes Seeds)

Other: A full-season hybrid variety that is high- quality eating. Ideal ear size and an attractive husk package with good flag leaves. Strong tipfill, tight cover, and short shanks for easy harvest.

Crave (Syngenta)

Other: Vibrant, bi-color kernels and outstanding taste. These medium-tall plants have great husk length, color, and flags.

Clifton 671 BC

Other: Great eating-quality corn. Good husk protection, excellent tip fill, and nice flag leaves. This variety produces good shipper-quality corn.

Cumberland (HM.CLAUSE)

Other: An Sh2 bi-color sweet corn variety developed for fresh market. Features main season maturity and great eating quality. A strong plant with good yield.

Eden RMN (Seedway)

Other: Our best eating quality white SuperSweet! It is crisp and flavorful. The sh2 gene gives great seed quality and vigor. Large ears with a tight husk cover.

Flagler (HM.CLAUSE)

Other: ‘Flagler’ has the most complete, flawless package. Beautiful ear from flag leaves to husk protection. An upright plant with ideal ear placement for easy hand picking and delicious eating quality.

Ignition F1 (Harris Seeds)

Other: Trademarks include rapid emergence, strong plant, and high yield potential. Glossy, refined, well-filled kernels that rate high for tenderness, sweetness, and hold-ability. A strong season starter.

How many types of corn are there?

Corn is categorized by its sugar into “standard or normal sugary (SU), sugar enhanced (SE) and supersweet (Sh2),” according to sweet corn info. These types also vary by how quickly they should be consumed or put up and the vigor of the seed. Some sources say there are five categories of corn, others say six, but these include different varieties, like popcorn. Not all corn will pop, so you must have a special kind that turns itself inside out when high heat is applied.

What is blue corn?

Blue corn is similar to sweet yellow corn but filled with the same healthy antioxidant that gives blueberries their coloring. These are called anthocyanins. Blue corn is one of the oldest varieties known.

What is a hybrid corn plant?

Hybrid types, a cross between two varieties, are usually designed for a bigger ear, faster growth, and more attractive and healthy sweet corn plants. We’re not always informed of other changes made to hybrid seeds. Hybrid seeds do not reproduce the same as the plant from which they came. These seeds should not be replanted.

Where does blue corn grow?

It grows from open-pollinated seed. Blue corn still grows in many fields in Mexico and the southwest U.S. It has 30 percent more protein than most other types. However, if you want to grow a more traditional corn crop, look for seeds of: Sugar Buns: Yellow, early, SE. Temptress: Bicolor, second-early season grower.

Is blue corn a non-GMO?

Open-pollinated corn seeds are sometimes difficult to find. It is easier to find non-GMO blue corn seeds than bicolor, yellow, or white. Blue corn may be a healthy alternative. It grows from open-pollinated seed. Blue corn still grows in many fields in Mexico and the southwest U.S. It has 30 percent more protein than most other types. However, if you want to grow a more traditional corn crop, look for seeds of:

Is sweet corn a vegetable?

We appreciate the unique taste of this sugary vegetable. Corn is considered a vegetable when harvested for eating, but it may also be considered a grain or even a fruit.

How many types of sweet corn are there?

When picking a type of sweet corn to grow, you’ll find three main types, and it’s essential to understand the differences before you choose what you want to grow.

What is SE corn?

Just like SH2, SE corn has a high sugar content, but the kernels last longer on the plant after you harvest them. SE stands for “sugar extended.”

How long does it take for Nirvana hybrid corn to grow?

That means it has a sweet taste that is closer to the SE varieties of corn. Perhaps best of all, this variety takes about 72 days to reach full maturity if you have it growing in full sun conditions. 4. Golden Bantam.

What is Ambrosia corn?

This is an SE corn variety with a deliciously sweet flavor that has plump yellow and white kernels. For new gardeners, Ambrosia Hybrid is a great choice, and it produces a high yield.

What is the most popular vegetable to grow?

Corn is one of the most popular vegetables that gardeners grow. Everyone loves homegrown sweet corn paired with hamburgers – an iconic American dinner. You might not realize that there are more than one best sweet corn varieties that you can grow in your garden. Corn comes in a range of colors, shapes, and sizes.

How long does it take for honey select corn to harvest?

Honey Select Hybrid is ready to harvest in about 80 days with ears that measure eight to nine inches long. The stalks can reach up to six feet tall. Any gardener in USDA hardiness zones 3-11 to can grow Honey Select Hybrid corn, so long as you have a spot in your yard that receives full sunlight.

How many rows of corn are in a jubilee corn?

Here is a famous corn variety that is known for its massive yields. The ears measure almost nine inches long with up to 20 rows of bright yellow kernels. People love Jubilee because of its old-time corn flavor.

Which is sweeter, SE corn or multi colored corn?

Multi-colored SE corn is sweetest when the pigmentation intensifies on the kernels.

How many different types of corn are there?

There are at least six known classifications or varieties of corn.

Why is the kernel of supersweet corn shrunken?

SH2 comes from the word shrunken. The dried kernels of the supersweet corn have a shriveled, shrunken appearance because it has minimal starch content.

Why is dent corn called yellow corn?

We advise against eating dent corn on the cob because it is low in sugar and high in starch content.

What is dent corn?

You can also find dent corn as the white or yellow kernels that comprise about 95% of the grains in most animal feed.

What is the best corn for making flour?

Flour corn has soft-shelled, starchy kernels, which make it the best choice for making corn flour. Each kernel on flour corn is filled with soft starches, making it very easy to grind. Most flour corn is white, but you can grow it in other colors, such as blue.

Why seed different corns plot apart?

To ensure you grow the exact variety you want, seed different corns several plots apart to avoid cross-pollination between certain types.

How many varieties of sweet corn are there?

Browse this slideshow for more information on 22 sweet corn varieties you need to know in 2017 from the nation’s leading seed breeders and distributors.

What is American Dream bicolor corn?

American Dream bicolor sweet corn offers high yields, strong tip fill, attractive ear package, and blissful taste. It’s the late-maturing variety we have all dreamed about. Available from Siegers Seed Co. and Stokes Seeds.

How many rows of bright white and deep yellow kernels are there in a Harris seedling?

Large 8-8½ inch ears are produced on clean, sturdy, 6 foot plants. The ears fill well to the tip with 16-20 rows of bright-white and deep-yellow kernels. Available from Harris Seeds.

What is Summer SWEET?

Summer SWeet® SS AChieve, a SSW® genotype, has excellent germ, sturdiness, aggressive vigor, and disease resistance. It also has SRG® aesthetic benefits — attractive darker green plants and husk packages as well as shinier and thicker leaves, making it ideal for fresh market. Available from Abbott & Cobb.

Is Harris Moran sweet corn good?

This tasty, bicolor sweet corn features main-season maturity, an excellent yield, high eating quality, and an attractive package and ear appearance. Available from Harris Moran Seed Co.

Is sweet corn glACial good for processing?

Outshining the competition, bright white sweet corn glACial has incredible white kernels that maintain their white color beyond full maturity. This dual-purpose variety is great for both processing and fresh market, with big ears, reaching 8 inches in length and with excellent tip fill. It is a high-quality sh2 variety maturing in 76 days with incredible eating quality — a great main-season white. Available from Abbott & Cobb and Siegers Seed Co.

Overview

This is a list of the most commonly cultivated varieties of sweet corn, and the approximate number of days from germination of corn plant to harvest. Unless otherwise noted with the term open pollinated, all varieties are hybrids.
Genetically modified varieties only available to large-scale commercial growers, such as Bt corn and glyphosate resistant corn, are not listed.

Standard (su)

Sugary Extender (se)

Supersweet (sh2)

Synergistic (sy)

Augmented Supersweet

See also

External links