what are giants cisco

by Else Beatty Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

What are giants Cisco? A giant frame is any frame whose size exceeds the maximum transmission unit (MTU

MTU Friedrichshafen

MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH is a manufacturer of commercial internal combustion engines founded by Wilhelm Maybach and his son Karl Maybach in 1909. Wilhelm Maybach was the technical director of Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft, a predecessor company of the German multinational automotiv…

en.wikipedia.org

). In ethernet thats larger than 1500bytes (not including the18 bytes for the Ethernet header and FCS).

A giant frame is any frame whose size exceeds the maximum transmission unit (MTU). In ethernet thats larger than 1500bytes (not including the18 bytes for the Ethernet header and FCS). A runt is a frame that is smaller than the minimum frame size for IEEE-802.3 standard frames.

Full Answer

What is a Giant Runt Cisco?

Giants: Number of packets that are discarded because they exceed the maximum packet size of the medium. For example, any Ethernet packet that is greater than 1518 bytes is considered a giant. Throttles: the number of times the receiver on the port is disabled, possibly because of buffer or processor overload. Secondly, what causes runts Cisco?

What causes Giants on an interface?

Click to see full answer. Beside this, what causes Giants on an interface? Giants: Number of packets that are discarded because they exceed the maximum packet size of the medium. For example, any Ethernet packet that is greater than 1518 bytes is considered a giant.

How to enable Giants in a switch?

first thing would be ur VLAN interface itself is down but giants are basically referred to as frames more than 1500Bytes in size which will be of around 1522Bytes. You can enable the support for giants in ur switch by using mtu 1522 in the global mode. Also clear the counters in u switch using clear counters and check the same. 01-06-2006 08:57 AM

What is considered a giant Ethernet packet?

For example, any Ethernet packet that is greater than 1518 bytes is considered a giant. Throttles: the number of times the receiver on the port is disabled, possibly because of buffer or processor overload.

What is Giants in network?

In networks, a giant is a packet , frame , cell, or other transmission unit that is too large. Network protocols specify maximum and minimum sizes (and sometimes a single uniform size) for any transmission unit. For example, ATM packages all data into 53-byte cells.

What are giants in show interface?

Number of received giant frames (frames that exceed the maximum IEEE 802.3 frame size) on the port. For example, any Ethernet packet that is greater than 1518 bytes is considered a giant.

What are runts and Giants?

Packets that are discarded because they are smaller than the minimum packet size for the medium. For instance, any Ethernet packet that is less than 64 bytes is considered a runt. Giants. Packets that are discarded because they exceed the maximum packet size for the medium.

What is a Cisco runt?

Runt packets are packets that are less than the minimum packet size (64 bytes for Ethernet). They often occur due to collisions on the line. On switches the cause is usually a mis-matched duplex problem (full on one end and half on the other) caused by bad autodetection of a device.Jun 17, 2008

What is ARPA in CCNA?

The standard Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) Ethernet Version 2.0 encapsulation, which uses a 16-bit protocol type code (the default encapsulation method).

How do you know if a Cisco router is reliable?

Reliability is calculated like this: reliability = number of packets / number of total frames. The value of 255 is the highest value meaning that the interface is very reliable at the moment. The calculation above is done every 5 minutes.

What causes runt packets?

In a half-duplex Ethernet environment, runt frames are almost always caused by collisions. If runt frames occur when collisions are not high or in a full-duplex Ethernet environment, then they are probably the result of under runs or bad software on a network interface card.

What is the goal of VLAN?

VLANs allow network administrators to automatically limit access to a specified group of users by dividing workstations into different isolated LAN segments. When users move their workstations, administrators don't need to reconfigure the network or change VLAN groups.Jul 8, 2019

Why are runts smaller?

It may be perfectly capable of competing with its siblings for nutrition and other resources. A runt is specifically an animal who suffered in utero from deprivation of nutrients by comparison to its siblings, or from a genetic defect, and thus is born underdeveloped or less fit than expected.

What are runts on a switch?

Runts are Ethernet packets that are less than 64 bytes and may be caused by excessive collisions.

What is jumbo frame size?

A jumbo frame is an Ethernet frame with a payload greater than the standard maximum transmission unit (MTU) of 1,500 bytes. Jumbo frames are used on local area networks that support at least 1 Gbps and can be as large as 9,000 bytes.

What happens to runt frames received by a Cisco Ethernet switch?

What happens to runt frames received by a Cisco Ethernet switch? The frame is dropped. The frame is returned to the originating network device. The frame is broadcast to all other devices on the same network.

How many bytes are in a jumbo frame?

As of version 6.2 (1) of the CatOS software, all ports or modules (with the exceptions stated in this section), support the default jumbo frame size up to and including 9216 bytes. Here is an example to enable jumbo frames:

What is the MTU size of a Catalyst 2900XL?

The Catalyst 2900XL/3500XL series switches are able to support up to the MTU size of 2018 bytes as of version 12.0 (5.2)XU. There is no support for a full jumbo frame. You can configure the MTU size on a per-interface basis. You can perform this configuration on all 10/100/1000 interfaces.

What is the MTU of a Catalyst 3750?

Catalyst 3750/3560 Series switches support an MTU of 1998 bytes for all 10/100 interfaces. All Gigabit Ethernet interfaces support jumbo frames up to 9000 bytes. The default MTU and jumbo frame size is 1500 bytes. You cannot change the MTU on an individual interface. You must set the MTU globally. Reset the switch afterwards for the MTU change to take effect.

What is the default MTU size for a jumbo frame?

You can use this feature with trunking/non-trunking and channeling/non-channeling. The default MTU size is 9216 bytes after you enable jumbo frame support on the individual port.

How many bytes are in a 1546 MTU?

Note: The MTU size of 1546 does not include the 18 bytes of the standard Ethernet header and FCS. Therefore, these switches actually support Ethernet frames up to 1564 bytes.

How many bytes is the MTU of 2025?

Due to an ASIC limitation, the configurable MTU has been brought down to 2000 bytes.

What does MTU mean in a network?

MTU: MTU is short for Maximum Transmission Unit, the largest physical packet size, measured in bytes, that a network can transmit. Any messages larger than the MTU are divided into smaller packets before transmission.

What is a giant frame?

A giant frame is any frame whose size exceeds the maximum transmission unit (MTU). In ethernet thats larger than 1500bytes (not including the18 bytes for the Ethernet header and FCS). A runt is a frame that is smaller than the minimum frame size for IEEE-802.3 standard frames.

What is a giant packet?

In networks, a giant is a packet , frame , cell, or other transmission unit that is too large. Any cell larger than that is discarded and recorded as a giant by network monitoring tools. The Remote Network Monitoring ( RMON ) standard information base for network adminstration calls them "oversize packets".

How do I enable jumbo frames Cisco?

Configure: Use the system mtu command to change the MTU for all 10/100 interfaces. 3750 (config)# system mtu 1546. Use the system mtu jumbo command to change the MTU for all Gigabit Ethernet interfaces. 3750 (config)# system mtu jumbo 9000. Use the show system mtu command to view the mtu sizes after reload.

Which issue is a common cause of runts?

There are a number of possible causes of runts, none which should occur on a normal, healthy network! The most likely causes are excessive collisions, which may distort Ethernet frames, causing only the first half of a frame to be seen before it is cut off by a collision.

What happens runt frames?

What happens to runt frames received by a Cisco Ethernet switch? The frame is sent to the default gateway. Explanation: In an attempt to conserve bandwidth and not forward useless frames, Ethernet devices drop frames that are considered to be runt (less than 64 bytes) or jumbo (greater than 1500 bytes) frames.

What is a runt frame?

Runt Frame An Ethernet frame that is less than the minimum length of 64 bytes with bad FCS (whereas undersize frames < 64 bytes with good FCS). In a half-duplex Ethernet environment, runt frames are almost always caused by collisions.

What are runts candy?

Runts Candy History Runts are one of Willy Wonka's early candies, first introduced to kids in 1982. The original flavors were banana, orange, cherry, strawberry and lime. The flavors have changed over the years with banana, orange and strawberry as the only survivors.

Popular Posts:

1. wow definition

2. how much flaxseed should i put in my oatmeal

3. what happens if you open coolant while hot

4. corrugated plastic panels 4x8

5. cul es el prisma irregular

6. bashas near me

7. fruit diet plan for weight loss

8. how big is 20 mm

9. past tense verb list

10. how do i find my delta model number

Params
0	`post`
1	`postContent`
2	`author`
3	`updated_at`
4	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
5	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
6	`bing_related_keywords`
7	`google_related_keywords`
8	`bing_news_title`
9	`bing_news_description`
10	`bing_videos`
11	`bing_images`
12	`bing_search_result_title`
13	`bing_search_result_description`
14	`bing_search_result_url`
15	`bing_paa_questions`
16	`bing_paa_answers`
17	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
18	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
19	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
20	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
21	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
22	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
23	`google_faq_questions`
24	`google_faq_answers`
25	`google_rich_snippet`
26	`google_search_result`
27	`indexedArray`
28	`total_images`
29	`total_videos`
30	`settings`
31	`url_current`
32	`menus`
33	`sidebar`

Params

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Metadata
Bindings	0. 2025-06-27 09:48:39 1. what-are-giants-cisco
Backtrace	15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842 19. Route binding:39 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78

Metadata

Bindings

0. 2025-06-27 09:48:39
1. what-are-giants-cisco

Backtrace

15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
19. Route binding:39
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78

Metadata
Bindings	0. 143408 1. 0
Backtrace	19. middleware::checkdate:30 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50

Metadata

Bindings

0. 143408
1. 0

Backtrace

19. middleware::checkdate:30
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50

Metadata
Bindings	0. header
Backtrace	15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

Metadata

Bindings

0. header

Backtrace

15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

Metadata
Bindings	0. 1
Backtrace	19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata

Bindings

0. 1

Backtrace

19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata
Backtrace	24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata

Backtrace

24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata
Bindings	0. publish
Backtrace	14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177

Metadata

Bindings

0. publish

Backtrace

14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177

Metadata
Bindings	0. 37193
Backtrace	21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61

Metadata

Bindings

0. 37193

Backtrace

21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61

0 of 0

array:25 [▼"cookie" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "_pk_id.64.7c30=b3cab4aa18d838da.1750997898.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJuNHlrUnFpeGtCWTZKL0tXK3JZL2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidlRVWi9jaGJVeW9hOGN5aGxjOE4yM3llaGVVQmZ4MjdvMGJRamo1OGtYdUFTdGFqZnVUaEFxWHZPUytZL01kOVAyeG40ODI5RndrNTBWeGpYTHFsSUluUWRLYWFzU2pqOXlQdXhCNjcrWFY1WnpJWlZONUljeVlrNnpkblNuQUYiLCJtYWMiOiJkZGJjNjliODI0ODgzOWFkNmFlNTUwY2EwMGQyNzI0ZTU4Y2Q5YWIwYTQyNDhmMTljOWE4YmQwMDJlMWUzY2JjIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjAzWmVrL3lheCtXcG9BcGZFeEhieXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiY090N25pT0k2QWU0RFV3Zit0L29Bek5STGdua2pmajhXTk85UDN6U2pDNGt6b2E1RjZHOGpDRzFUejVmQkdzODZiN3M1aGludktDcXV3Z0pqWnBLY0M2UWZNTkNIbm9jcVNqV0RBbjJacjVtY2p2bG1VdzlwQm05cG9ROFgrYlciLCJtYWMiOiIxNzAwOGY4ODQxZWIwYTRiMjRjNDJkNWEwMTZkMTljODI0ZDc0MmExMzRjN2RkYmMyNjljZWYyODY5NWU4YzY1IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D ◀_pk_id.64.7c30=b3cab4aa18d838da.1750997898.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJuNHlrUnFpeGtCWTZKL0tXK3JZL2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidlRVWi9jaGJVeW9hOGN5aGxjOE4yM ▶" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "216.73.216.235" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [▶ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [▶ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "956224456cdcf7d2-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "216.73.216.235, 172.69.58.195" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ]]

0 of 0

array:56 [▼"USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-are-giants-cisco" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-are-giants-cisco" "REMOTE_PORT" => "34566" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.58.195" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.64.7c30=b3cab4aa18d838da.1750997898.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJuNHlrUnFpeGtCWTZKL0tXK3JZL2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidlRVWi9jaGJVeW9hOGN5aGxjOE4yM3llaGVVQmZ4MjdvMGJRamo1OGtYdUFTdGFqZnVUaEFxWHZPUytZL01kOVAyeG40ODI5RndrNTBWeGpYTHFsSUluUWRLYWFzU2pqOXlQdXhCNjcrWFY1WnpJWlZONUljeVlrNnpkblNuQUYiLCJtYWMiOiJkZGJjNjliODI0ODgzOWFkNmFlNTUwY2EwMGQyNzI0ZTU4Y2Q5YWIwYTQyNDhmMTljOWE4YmQwMDJlMWUzY2JjIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjAzWmVrL3lheCtXcG9BcGZFeEhieXc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiY090N25pT0k2QWU0RFV3Zit0L29Bek5STGdua2pmajhXTk85UDN6U2pDNGt6b2E1RjZHOGpDRzFUejVmQkdzODZiN3M1aGludktDcXV3Z0pqWnBLY0M2UWZNTkNIbm9jcVNqV0RBbjJacjVtY2p2bG1VdzlwQm05cG9ROFgrYlciLCJtYWMiOiIxNzAwOGY4ODQxZWIwYTRiMjRjNDJkNWEwMTZkMTljODI0ZDc0MmExMzRjN2RkYmMyNjljZWYyODY5NWU4YzY1IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D ◀_pk_id.64.7c30=b3cab4aa18d838da.1750997898.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkJuNHlrUnFpeGtCWTZKL0tXK3JZL2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidlRVWi9jaGJVeW9hOGN5aGxjOE4yM ▶" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.235" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "956224456cdcf7d2-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.235, 172.69.58.195" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750997919.604 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750997919]

0 of 0

array:4 [▼"_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "pRAj1D6q2WMwlUyqoRJw4NZlg4MetDFiNfUG4v5R" "askhelpdesk_session" => "L7IgFbqEF5msLPPJzJzuxjIaGTXS83hpX66zrcfw"]

0 of 0

array:7 [▼"content-type" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "Fri, 27 Jun 2025 04:18:39 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [▶ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [▶ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkwU3NCVHpXcC9aQ3EzRVhCdjJjaVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSUt2RThmVWt4LzJmSVFZaXFVSW9xRytMa2JMcjlXOVVPaXBNRjZ0N3JrWU93ck11ZENMdlZ5a29QVGZMVEpCekNBbmxJendSVWJVVDNWQzZ4SXJ5clRvZGpRRWlBTkw2Y1d5QWRPeit6ZUxwVFRVdHJlV3Y4UitleDdkeTA3SUMiLCJtYWMiOiJhNWM3YzZiNWE2MjRjZjJhYzY1NjA3NGEyZjEyMWM2NDM3M2M5YTZmMGI1MDI0MTQ3NTQ4YjZlMWI4ZWFkZmFlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 27-Jun-2025 06:18:40 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=lax ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkwU3NCVHpXcC9aQ3EzRVhCdjJjaVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSUt2RThmVWt4LzJmSVFZaXFVSW9xRytMa2JMcjlXOVVPaXBNRjZ0N3JrWU93ck11ZENMdlZ5a29QVGZMVEpCekNBbmxJe ▶" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ilg0UFVmR1p1WTY5cU9TT1JldG1rMEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWXZXeUl5NmxITWw2YURFRG14Rm44emVUYWl6cDJYUllwWFpIL0NIamhNZ3I0ZDdyVjUxUWpQd2VQVjIveFZxdVJBaUgxZFBWTWRsMWlONVhteDR2YlBxN0Q5Y1ZldDVyM3hxWXZxWjh4UHJXamNqMzVySWFmY21iZ2dHOHpuVzciLCJtYWMiOiJhZGFmZjRhM2VmNTgxZjdmMDc2MWFjOGQ4ODE4YzJlNGRiZDFiMzg2MzI3MmM2MTkxZmQzODQwYWZkY2UyNmQwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 27-Jun-2025 06:18:40 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=lax ◀askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ilg0UFVmR1p1WTY5cU9TT1JldG1rMEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWXZXeUl5NmxITWw2YURFRG14Rm44emVUYWl6cDJYUllwWFpIL0NIamhNZ3I0ZDdyVjUxUWpQd2VQVjIveFZx ▶" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [▶ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkwU3NCVHpXcC9aQ3EzRVhCdjJjaVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSUt2RThmVWt4LzJmSVFZaXFVSW9xRytMa2JMcjlXOVVPaXBNRjZ0N3JrWU93ck11ZENMdlZ5a29QVGZMVEpCekNBbmxJendSVWJVVDNWQzZ4SXJ5clRvZGpRRWlBTkw2Y1d5QWRPeit6ZUxwVFRVdHJlV3Y4UitleDdkeTA3SUMiLCJtYWMiOiJhNWM3YzZiNWE2MjRjZjJhYzY1NjA3NGEyZjEyMWM2NDM3M2M5YTZmMGI1MDI0MTQ3NTQ4YjZlMWI4ZWFkZmFlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 27-Jun-2025 06:18:40 GMT; path=/ ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImkwU3NCVHpXcC9aQ3EzRVhCdjJjaVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSUt2RThmVWt4LzJmSVFZaXFVSW9xRytMa2JMcjlXOVVPaXBNRjZ0N3JrWU93ck11ZENMdlZ5a29QVGZMVEpCekNBbmxJe ▶" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ilg0UFVmR1p1WTY5cU9TT1JldG1rMEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWXZXeUl5NmxITWw2YURFRG14Rm44emVUYWl6cDJYUllwWFpIL0NIamhNZ3I0ZDdyVjUxUWpQd2VQVjIveFZxdVJBaUgxZFBWTWRsMWlONVhteDR2YlBxN0Q5Y1ZldDVyM3hxWXZxWjh4UHJXamNqMzVySWFmY21iZ2dHOHpuVzciLCJtYWMiOiJhZGFmZjRhM2VmNTgxZjdmMDc2MWFjOGQ4ODE4YzJlNGRiZDFiMzg2MzI3MmM2MTkxZmQzODQwYWZkY2UyNmQwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 27-Jun-2025 06:18:40 GMT; path=/; httponly ◀askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ilg0UFVmR1p1WTY5cU9TT1JldG1rMEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWXZXeUl5NmxITWw2YURFRG14Rm44emVUYWl6cDJYUllwWFpIL0NIamhNZ3I0ZDdyVjUxUWpQd2VQVjIveFZx ▶" ]]

0 of 0

array:4 [▼"_token" => "pRAj1D6q2WMwlUyqoRJw4NZlg4MetDFiNfUG4v5R" "_previous" => array:1 [▶ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-are-giants-cisco" ] "_flash" => array:2 [▶ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => []]

1 x Application (98.69%)	777.92ms
1 x Booting (1.27%)	10.05ms