What is bloodborne pathogens-personal protective equipment?
Bloodborne Pathogens - Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Reduces Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens. OSHA Fact Sheet, (January 2011). Bloodborne Pathogens - Hepatitis B Vaccination Protection. OSHA Fact Sheet, (January 2011). Preventing Exposures to Bloodborne Pathogens among Paramedics.
What is the OSHA standard for bloodborne pathogens?
OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Bloodborne pathogens are infectious microorganisms present in blood that can cause disease in humans. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the virus that causes AIDS.
What is a bloodborne pathogen?
Fact Sheet OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Bloodborne pathogens are infectious microorganisms present in blood that can cause disease in humans. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the virus that causes AIDS.
What helps to force pathogens from the body?
Coughing and sneezing help to force pathogens from the body. ________ 5. An alcohol-based hand rub should be used to sanitize hands that are visibly soiled.
How can work practices be used to reduce the likelihood of exposure?
What is engineering control?
What equipment is commonly used to protect against contamination from blood borne pathogens?
The Bloodborne Pathogens standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) and CDC's recommended standard precautions both include personal protective equipment, such as gloves, gowns, masks, eye protection (e.g., goggles), and face shields, to protect workers from exposure to infectious diseases.
Which component of an exposure control plan includes devices that isolate or remove the blood borne pathogen hazard from the workplace quizlet?
sharps disposal containers or other controls devices that isolate or remove the bloodborne pathogens hazard from the workplace.
Which laboratory equipment require for handling bloodborne pathogens?
1. Laboratory personnel must wear gloves, lab coat, and safety glasses whenever handling human or primate blood, fluids or tissue. To be effective, gloves must provide protection against blood or any potential infectious agent.
What is the name of the equipment used to protect you from bloodborne and airborne diseases?
Personal Protective Equipment Latex gloves and gowns-gloves and gowns protect your skin and hands from coming into contact with blood. Face Shield and eye protection-these items prevent blood from entering the mucous membranes through the eyes, nose or mouth.
What are structural or mechanical devices that are designed to minimize exposure to bloodborne pathogens quizlet?
Structural or mechanical devices that are designed to isolate or remove bloodborne pathogen hazards from the workplace. Hand washing facilities, eyewash stations, sharps containers, and biohazard signs.
Which of the following is an example of a safeguarding device?
Safeguarding devices are controls or attachments that usually prevent inadvertent access by employees to hazardous machine areas, when properly designed and installed. Examples include: presence sensing, pullback, restraint, safety controls, and gates.
Which of the following materials could contain bloodborne pathogens?
Bloodborne Pathogens (BBP) ProgramHuman cells, tissue or organ cultures.Human cell culture supernatant.Any solutions containing HIV, HBV, HCV or other BBPs.Any body fluid visibly contaminated with blood or OPIM.Cerebrospinal, pericardial, synovial, pleural and peritoneal fluids.Vaginal secretions.Amniotic fluid.Semen.More items...
Which of the following is an engineering control used to safeguard against exposure to bloodborne?
Which of the following is an engineering control used to safeguard against exposure to bloodborne pathogens? Safety needles are an engineering control.
What is the OSHA standard for bloodborne pathogens?
What is the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard? OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) as amended pursuant to the 2000 Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act, is a regulation that prescribes safeguards to protect workers against health hazards related to bloodborne pathogens.
What is personal protective equipment?
Personal protective equipment (PPE) refers to protective clothing, helmets, gloves, face shields, goggles, facemasks and/or respirators or other equipment designed to protect the wearer from injury or the spread of infection or illness.
What are examples of personal protective equipment?
Personal protective equipment, commonly referred to as “PPE”, is equipment worn to minimize exposure to a variety of hazards. Examples of PPE include such items as gloves, foot and eye protection, protective hearing devices (earplugs, muffs) hard hats, respirators and full body suits.
What is the use of personal protective equipment?
Personal protective equipment, commonly referred to as "PPE", is equipment worn to minimize exposure to hazards that cause serious workplace injuries and illnesses. These injuries and illnesses may result from contact with chemical, radiological, physical, electrical, mechanical, or other workplace hazards.
How can work practices be used to reduce the likelihood of exposure?
Work practices can be used to reduce the likelihood of exposure by altering the manner in which a task is performed. All procedures must be performed in such a manner as to minimize the spraying and spattering of oral fluids. Examples of work practices include:
What is engineering control?
In dentistry and hygiene, this means the use of devices that eliminate or reduce chances of exposure to blood and saliva. These include sharps containers, needle safety devices, red-bags, rubber dam, high-volume evacuation, instrument cassettes, and mechanical instrument cleaners. The controls used must be examined and maintained or replaced on a scheduled basis.
What percentage of needlestick injuries can be prevented?
Nurses are particularly at risk, as they sustain the most needlestick injuries. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that 62 to 88 percent of sharps injuries can be prevented simply by using safer medical devices. The following references provide information regarding possible solutions for bloodborne pathogens ...
What is an engineering control?
Engineering controls are defined in OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens standard as controls that isolate or remove the bloodborne pathogens hazard from the workplace [ 29 CFR 1910.1030 (b) ]. The standard states "Engineering and work practice controls shall be used to eliminate or minimize employee exposure" [ 29 CFR 1910.1030 (d) (2) (i) ]. This means that if an effective and clinically appropriate safety-engineered sharp exists, an employer must evaluate and implement it.
Healthcare Workers Use Engineering Controls to Eliminate BloodbornePathogens Hazard
The Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act, which took effect on Nov. 2, 2000after being passed unanimously by Congress, directed specific revisions of theOccupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) Bloodborne PathogensStandard. The agency was required to make these changes within six months.
SHARPS SAFETY PRODUCTS
ABBOTT LABORATORIES 200 Abbott Park Road Abbott Park, IL 60064 1-800-ABBOTT3 Fax: (847) 937-7515 www.abbott.com Products: Blood collection devices, needleless IV connectors,needleless IV systems, needleless syringes, shielded needle syringes
When was the bloodborne pathogen standard amended?
The federal OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard was amended in 2001 to add the provisions of the Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act of 2001 (public law 106-430). Since then, safety syringes are required for use whenever possible in healthcare facilities.
What is hand washing?
Hand washing, that sends pathogens on the worker’s hands down the drain and out of the workplace. Elimination of hazardous materials from the workplace, such as the replacement of a hazardous chemical with a safer one, or needleless systems for injection.
What are engineering controls?
Engineering controls are devices that isolate or remove the bloodborne pathogen hazard from the workplace (OSHA, 2019a). Controlling the environmental hazards are part of the directive to decrease the potential for the spread of bloodborne pathogens and other potentially infectious agents. The various environmental controls include: 1 Hand washing, that sends pathogens on the worker’s hands down the drain and out of the workplace 2 Elimination of hazardous materials from the workplace, such as the replacement of a hazardous chemical with a safer one, or needleless systems for injection 3 Devices that contain the hazard, such as specimen containers, safety sharps, sharps disposal containers, and red bags
Why do medical school graduates not report needle injuries?
The primary reason for not reporting was the amount of time and paperwork involved in making a report.
Can needle sticks cause infection?
That means: A needle stick or a cut from a contaminated scalpel can lead to infection by one of the bloodborne viruses.
Can you use syringes for only one patient?
These outbreaks have included transmission of hepatitis B and C as well as bacterial infections (CDC, 2016). Syringes and needles must be used for only one patient in every circumstance. This is a matter of protecting patients from diseases spread by injection.
Can a needle stick be contaminated?
A needle stick or a cut from a contaminated scalpel can lead to infection by one of the bloodborne viruses. Risk of infection varies by which pathogen is involved. Puncture-resistant containers must be available nearby to hold contaminated sharps.
How can work practices be used to reduce the likelihood of exposure?
Work practices can be used to reduce the likelihood of exposure by altering the manner in which a task is performed. All procedures must be performed in such a manner as to minimize the spraying and spattering of oral fluids. Examples of work practices include:
What is engineering control?
In dentistry and hygiene, this means the use of devices that eliminate or reduce chances of exposure to blood and saliva. These include sharps containers, needle safety devices, red-bags, rubber dam, high-volume evacuation, instrument cassettes, and mechanical instrument cleaners. The controls used must be examined and maintained or replaced on a scheduled basis.
