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weakness in ankles and feet

by Edwardo Johnson Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Foot and ankle pain that occurs with numbness and weakness in your foot may be caused by a pinched nerve in your ankle ( tarsal tunnel syndrome ) or back (sciatica). Burning, numbness, or lack of feeling in your feet may be caused by poor circulation, especially in people who have diabetes or peripheral arterial disease .

One of the most common causes is injuries that damage components in your lower legs, ankles, or feet. Examples include sprains, strains, fractures, and dislocations. Another issue that causes weak ankles is chronic ankle instability, which develops after trauma to the ankle.Apr 17, 2020

What causes pain and weakness in the ankle?

What causes pain and weakness in the ankle? Poor Arch Support: Poor arch support from the feet can cause pain, damage, and weakness in the ankles. If the natural curve of the foot fails to offer an arch for support, feet tend to bend inward, causing discomfort and pain in ankles. Poor arch support or other deformities of the foot are one of the ...

Why is my ankle weak?

  • Osteoarthritis is a degenerative type of arthritis that typically begins in middle age and slowly progresses. Over time, cartilage between your bones becomes worn down. ...
  • Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune inflammatory disease. ...
  • Post-traumatic arthritis occurs after an injury to your foot or ankle. ...

Do ankle braces really weaken your ankles?

What to Do if You Have Weak Ankles

  • Make Lifestyle Changes. Being overweight is a major factor that can lead to weak ankles. ...
  • Improve Ankle Strength. Begin by lying on your back. ...
  • Podiatrists in Cincinnati, Ohio. Here at Cincinnati Foot & Ankle Care, our experienced podiatrists can rehabilitate weak areas and treat injuries that affect the foot and ankle.

How bad is a sprained ankle?

Your doctor likely will put your sprain at one of three "grades" based on the amount of damage:

  • Grade 1: Your ankle will probably feel sore and may be slightly swollen. In this case, the ligament has been overstretched but not torn.
  • Grade 2: You have a partial tear in the ligament. This causes prolonged pain and swelling. ...
  • Grade 3: This is a full tear of the ankle ligament. You may have heard a popping sound when it happened. ...

How do you fix weak ankles?

Let's talk about some of the most effective ways to strengthen weak ankles and consequently prevent ankle injuries:Lose Weight. ... Use Correct Footwear. ... Warm Up and Cool Down When Exercising. ... Write the Alphabet Using Your Toes. ... Standing Calf Raises (Standing on Tiptoes) ... Flex and Stretch (Pointing the Feet)

How do you strengthen weak ankles and feet?

Resistance pushSitting in a chair, raise your foot off the floor, and place a resistance band under the ball of your foot, holding the ends of the band with your hands.Slowly flex your ankle down as far as you can.Then slowly return your foot back to the starting position.Repeat 10 times on each foot.

Why does my ankle feel like it's going to give out?

Repeated episodes of “giving out” is a condition called chronic ankle instability. Most frequently, this is a result of incomplete recovery from an acute ankle sprain that leaves the ankle with weakness and impaired postural control.

What happens if you have weak ankles?

“Laxity in the ligaments is common in weak ankles, this means your ligaments may not be providing the full support your joint requires. You may also be suffering from weakness in your foot's intrinsic muscles, the dorsiflexors or evertors.

How can seniors strengthen their ankles?

5:2215:17Ankle Strengthening Exercises For Seniors - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPress those heels into the floor. And feel those ankles and calves. Let's try that again come upMorePress those heels into the floor. And feel those ankles and calves. Let's try that again come up push those knees forward press them into the floor.

What is the best support for weak ankles?

Protect. If you feel the instability daily through walking or standing, wearing an ankle brace can help support your weak ankles. The Trizone Ankle Sleeve is recommended for daily use. If you are looking to stay active and play sports, we recommend an ankle brace that provides moderate protection.

Do compression socks help weak ankles?

You'll need the best ankle compression sleeves in 2022 to help ease the pain. That's why compression therapy is such a popular method to relieve ankle pain. It applies gentle pressure to allow blood flow, giving your ankles better recovery and reducing any pains or swells that you may have.

How do you know if you have chronic ankle instability?

What are the symptoms of chronic ankle instability?Pain – usually on the outside of the ankle.Stiffness.Swelling – can be constant or sometimes come and go.Tenderness around the ankle.Repeated ankle sprains or sensation of your ankle giving out.

How do you fix chronic ankle instability?

Non-surgical treatments are very effective for many patients with chronic ankle instability and typically include anti-inflammatory medication, wearing a brace and seeing a physical therapist. If surgery is necessary, your surgeon may repair or tighten the ligaments that have been stretched.

How can I improve my ankle mobility?

4:0411:00Top 3 Ankle Mobility Exercises - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd hold it on top sometimes can help some people feel a little bit more stable. But something likeMoreAnd hold it on top sometimes can help some people feel a little bit more stable. But something like this what I'm doing is maybe 20 reps holding for about three seconds.

What is a weak ankle?

Weak Ankles. Weak ankles are the instability of the feet, as well as increased lateral pressure on the underneath portion of the feet. Someone with weak ankles may favor the lateral portion of their feet, which exhausts the legs and feet by the end of the day. Often times, weak ankles are worsened by rolling an ankle, ...

What makes your ankle weaker?

Bone Fracture – Whether it’s a small fracture, or a large break, bone fractures will always make the ankle weaker.

How to strengthen ankles?

If you have a few minutes at work and you are feeling the weakness in your ankles, pull it out and do some stretching and strengthening exercises. Flexibility and strength of the calf and plantar fascia are critical to ankle performance.

What causes the cartilage to break down and weaken the ankles?

Osteoarthritis – A condition that is ongoing and progressive, which causes the cartilage to break down, weakening the ankles. Diabetes – A condition that causes the body an inability to break down and process sugar, often leading to a loss of circulation and strength in the ankles.

Why do my feet bend inward?

Poor Arch Support – When the natural curve of the foot does not allow for an arch, the feet bend inward, often causing pain and weakness in the ankles.

Can weak ankles be treated?

Proper weak ankle treatment can get you back to the activities you love most. Rather than being limited in what you can do because of weak ankles, the following treatment options will help you to get back to better health.

How to treat weak ankles?

Treatment for weak ankles usually includes physical therapy and bracing. Surgery may be recommended depending on the degree of instability and the response to nonsurgical approaches. Foot pain, no matter how mild, is not natural. If you are experiencing pain or noticing a change in your feet you should seek medical care right away.

Why are my ankles sore?

Weak ankles may be a result of previous ankle injuries, but in some cases, they are a congenital (at birth) condition. The ankles are sore and give way easily while standing, walking or doing various activities.

What happens if you sprain your ankle?

When you sprain your ankle, the connective tissues (ligaments) are stretched or torn. The ability to balance is often affected. Proper rehabilitation is needed to strengthen the muscles around the ankle and retrain the tissues within the ankle that affect balance. Failure to do so may result in repeated ankle sprains.

Can ankle sprains cause instability?

Failure to do so may result in repeated ankle sprains. Repeated ankle sprains often cause—and perpetuate—chronic ankle instability. Each subsequent sprain leads to further weakening (or stretching) of the ligaments, resulting in greater instability and the likelihood of developing additional problems in the ankle.

Why are my ankles weak?

Another issue that causes weak ankles is chronic ankle instability, which develops after trauma to the ankle. There are also some health conditions that can cause the ankles to get weak. Diabetes and osteoarthritis are the most common ones. Finally, wearing incorrect footwear, such as unsupportive shoes or high heels, is another cause.

Why do orthotics help ankles?

Custom orthotics can also help provide more stability to the ankles because they are created specifically for your feet.

How do you know if you have a heel problem?

As a result of this condition, you may feel a variety of symptoms, such as frequent ankle injuries, loss of balance, pain in the feet and ankles, and difficulty keeping your ankles straight when you stand or walk – particularly when wearing heels.

What happens if you wear incorrect footwear?

Wearing incorrect footwear can have a lot of repercussions, including foot deformities, such as claw toe, and pain and weakness in the feet and ankles. If you have weak ankles, there’s a lot you can do to improve the condition and reduce potential symptoms. Here are some tips:

Can a podiatrist help with ankle issues?

Having an experienced and reliable podiatrist can help you keep your feet and ankles healthy for life. The experts at The Podiatry Group of South Texas treat all types of foot and ankle issues – from the simplest to the most complex.

What is chronic ankle instability?

Chronic ankle instability is a condition characterized by a recurring giving way of the outer (lateral) side of the ankle. This condition often develops after repeated ankle sprains.

What does it mean when your ankle is wobbly?

Many athletes, as well as others, suffer from chronic ankle instability. People with chronic ankle instability often complain of: A repeated turning of the ankle, especially on uneven surfaces or when participating in sports. The ankle feeling wobbly or unstable.

Why do you need an ankle brace?

Some patients wear an ankle brace to gain support for the ankle and keep the ankle from turning. Bracing also helps prevent additional ankle sprains. Medications. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, may be prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation.

What happens if you sprain your ankle?

When you sprain your ankle, the connective tissues (ligaments) are stretched or torn. The ability to balance is often affected. Proper rehabilitation is needed to strengthen the muscles around the ankle and retrain the tissues within the ankle that affect balance. Failure to do so may result in repeated ankle sprains.

What does a foot and ankle surgeon do?

In evaluating and diagnosing your condition, the foot and ankle surgeon will ask you about any previous ankle injuries and instability. Then s/he will examine your ankle to check for tender areas, signs of swelling and instability of your ankle as shown in the illustration. X-rays or other imaging studies may be helpful in further evaluating the ankle.

What is the best treatment for ankle pain?

Physical therapy . Physical therapy involves various treatments and exercises to strengthen the ankle, improve balance and range of motion and retrain your muscles. As you progress through rehabilitation, you may also receive training that relates specifically to your activities or sport. Bracing.

Can ankle sprains cause instability?

Failure to do so may result in repeated ankle sprains. Repeated ankle sprains often cause—and perpetuate—chronic ankle instability. Each subsequent sprain leads to further weakening (or stretching) of the ligaments, resulting in greater instability and the likelihood of developing additional problems in the ankle.

What causes weakness in the legs?

Autoimmune diseases: An autoimmune disease occurs when the immune system, which usually works to protect you against diseases and infections, instead starts to attack the healthy cells that make up your body. Sometimes these autoimmune diseases can affect the muscles or nerves of the legs leading to leg weakness.

What does it mean when your legs are weak?

Asymmetric: This means one leg feels weaker than the other. Gradual (chronic): This means the weakness got worse over time. Sudden-onset (acute): If you noticed sudden weakness in one or both of your legs, this could be a medical emergency and you should seek immediate medical attention.

What medications can cause weakness in the legs?

Listed below are some medications and treatments that can lead to leg weakness by affecting the muscles in your legs. Cholesterol-reducing medications like statins. Some types of chemotherapy for cancer or autoimmune diseases. Anti-inflammatory medications like steroids.

Why is one leg weaker than the other?

When leg weakness is worse in one leg compared to the other it is asymmetric. Some causes of asymmetric leg weakness include spinal cord damage that is worse on one side of the spine, abnormal growths that affect one side of the spine or one half of the brain more than the other, and injury to the leg nerves that is more pronounced in one leg.

Why do my legs feel weak?

Leg weakness can be caused by inflammation, which is the body’s normal response to injury or infection. Sometimes the body’s immune system is activated when it’s not supposed to which leads to autoimmune inflammatory disease.

What causes a decrease in the ability to move your legs?

Abnormal growth: Cancerous and non-cancerous abnormal growths in the brain, spinal cord, or peripheral nerves to the legs can interfere with the signaling from your brain to your legs, leading to a reduction in the ability to move your legs and the sensation of weakness.

Can you treat leg weakness at home?

All causes of leg weakness should be evaluated by a medical professional; however, if your leg weakness has been gradual or is associated with trauma or injury, some at-home treatments may help while you wait to be examined by a medical provider.

What does it mean when your legs are weak?

Sudden leg weakness can be a sign of a serious underlying health issue and should be evaluated by a doctor as soon as possible. In some cases, it may indicate a medical condition that requires emergency care.

Why do my legs feel weak?

1. Slipped disc. A slipped disc occurs when the gelatinous substance inside the discs that cushion your vertebrae protrudes through a tear in the exterior, causing pain.

What is it called when you feel numbness in your arms and legs?

This is called alcoholic neuropathy. It affects the nerves of your arms and hands or legs and feet, causing nerve pain, numbness or tingling, and weakness that can lead to loss of movement. Treatment involves medication to relieve nerve pain and limiting exposure to the toxin.

What is the condition where you feel numbness in your lower back?

Get emergency care if you experience sudden, severe pain in your lower back or leg accompanied by muscle weakness or numbness, or trouble controlling your bladder or bowels, which is a sign of cauda equina syndrome.

What causes numbness in the face and legs?

Stroke . A stroke occurs when the blood supply to your brain is cut off because of a blockage, or a blood vessel in the brain bursts. It can cause sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arms, or legs. If you or someone else is having a stroke, call 911 immediately.

Why do my hands feel numb?

It can be caused by injury, infection, and a number of conditions, including diabetes ( diabetic neuropathy) and hypothyroidism. Symptoms usually start with numbness or tingling in the hands and feet, but can spread to other parts of your body. Other symptoms include: weakness. pain that worsens at night.

What is the most common autoimmune disorder that causes tingling in the legs and feet?

Early treatment can reduce the risk of long-term complications. 3. Guillain-Barré syndrome. Guillain-Barré syndrome is a rare autoimmune disorder in which your immune system attacks your nerves, causing tingling and weakness that usually begins in the feet and legs.

What Is Chronic Ankle Instability?

Image
Chronic ankle instability is a condition characterized by a recurring giving way of the outer (lateral) side of the ankle. This condition often develops after repeated ankle sprains. Usually, the giving way occurs while walking or doing other activities, but it can also happen when you’re just standing. Many athletes, as well as others…
See more on foothealthfacts.org

Causes

  • Chronic ankle instability usually develops following an ankle sprain that has not adequately healed or was not rehabilitated completely. When you sprain your ankle, the connective tissues (ligaments) are stretched or torn. The ability to balance is often affected. Proper rehabilitation is needed to strengthen the muscles around the ankle and retrain the tissues within the ankle that …
See more on foothealthfacts.org

Diagnosis

  • In evaluating and diagnosing your condition, the foot and ankle surgeon will ask you about any previous ankle injuries and instability. Then s/he will examine your ankle to check for tender areas, signs of swelling and instability of your ankle as shown in the illustration. X-rays or other imaging studies may be helpful in further evaluating the ankle.
See more on foothealthfacts.org

Nonsurgical Treatment

  • Treatment for chronic ankle instability is based on the results of the examination and tests, as well as on the patient’s level of activity. Nonsurgical treatment may include: 1. Physical therapy. Physical therapy involves various treatments and exercises to strengthen the ankle, improve balance and range of motion and retrain your muscles. As you progress through rehabilitation, y…
See more on foothealthfacts.org

When Is Surgery needed?

  • In some cases, the foot and ankle surgeon will recommend surgery based on the degree of instability or lack of response to nonsurgical approaches. Surgery usually involves repair or reconstruction of the damaged ligament(s). The surgeon will select the surgical procedure best suited for your case based on the severity of the instability and your activity level. The length of t…
See more on foothealthfacts.org

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