top 10 hardest wood in the philippines

• KAMAGONG. Also known as Philippine Ebony, kamagong is a wood unique to the country. ...
• MOLAVE. One of the hardest local woods, molave has a fine texture that makes it smooth to the touch. ...
• TANGUILE. A moderately hard reddish wood, tanguile is one of the seven local woods often referred to as Philippine Mahogany.

Full Answer

What is the best wood for flooring in the Philippines?

Jatoba is grown in Brazil, and is a popular species for flooring in the Philippines. Kamarere (Eucalyptus deglupta) is used for outdoor furniture, jambs and general mouldings. Karri (Eucalyptus diversicolor) is excellent for flooring and decking products. Khaya ivorensis is an African Mahogany, which we can used for indoor and outdoor furniture.

What is the hardest wood in the world?

Known as the hardest wood in the world, this particular type has a Janka hardness of 5,060 lbf. 2. Schinopsis brasiliensis. A species of flowering plant in the cashew family, the schinopsis brasiliensis originates in Brazil and creates an extremely tough wood of 4,800 lbf.

Is mahogany wood available in the Philippines?

Plantation Mahogany in the Philippines can be Swietenia Macrophylla, or Khaya Ivorensis species. It is mostly 20-25 years of growth and mainly used for indoor furniture. We offer North American Maple and European Sycamore in veneers and sawn timber.

What is falcata wood used for in the Philippines?

Mainly used in the furniture industry, and for kitchen table tops. Falcata (Albizia) is a very fast grown Philippine plantation species which is mainly used for plywood core, and exported in quite big quantity for ply-board and packaging materials. Gmelina is one of the most widespread plantation species in the Philippines.

What are the hardest wood in the Philippines?

Timber. Xanthostemon verdugonianus is known to be the hardest Philippine hardwood species.

What are the best wood in the Philippines?

In the Philippines, hardwood is taken from molave, kamagong, narra, yakal, and tanguile trees. These, especially tanguile wood, can be made into exterior application like for the window frames, walls, floor, doors, and other durable pieces of furniture. Yakal wood is another option for hardwood in the Philippines.

What wood is the strongest?

Generally acknowledged as the hardest wood, lignum vitae (Guaiacum sanctum and Guaiacum officinale) measures in at 4,500 pounds-force (lbf) on the Janka scale.

Which is better narra or mahogany?

Mahogany is the cheapest, while Narra is the most expensive of the three. We usually recommend Tanguile to our clients because it can be used for door frames, furniture, and stair treads. It also behaves better compared to Mahogany in terms of material 'movement' since it 'moves' less than Mahogany,” they explain.

What is the most durable tree in the Philippines?

Molave can grow up to 30 meters and its wood is one of the hardest. It is used in railroad ties, ship-building, and high-grade construction where strength and durability is necessary. The flowers are purplish, numerous, in clusters at the end of small branches.

Which is better Gmelina or mahogany wood?

Uses and Durability Gmelina is the favorite of many in-house building applications because it is stronger and does not break apart. Gmelina is also not prone to pests especially bokbok while a mahogany lumber is prone to almost every pest. Here in Batangas, mahogany is preferred in furniture.

What wood is hardest to break?

Lignum vitae is one of the heaviest, hardest woods in the world. By comparison, while wenge is still a rather hard and heavy wood, it's considerably lighter and softer than the lignum vitae—yet its modulus of elasticity (on average) is higher than that of lignum vitae.

Is bamboo the strongest wood?

We've established that bamboo is a grass and not a tree. So, the answer to the question is no; bamboo is not the strongest wood in the world.

Is mahogany A strong wood?

Genuine mahogany decking and flooring is a hard wood and an excellent choice for your project. It has a Janka Score of 800-900 lbf. This makes it a strong wood capable of taking a few accidental drops and hits without consistently denting.

Is Philippine mahogany a hardwood?

Philippine dark red mahogany is a tropical hardwood typically from South East Asia and widely used as an alternative to teak.

Is there teak wood in the Philippines?

Philippine Teak (Tectona philippinensis) is an endemic species of the Philippines. This species is very important as it is one of the only three species that belongs to the genus Tectona which includes the commercial teak (Tectona grandis) and the molave (Vitex parviflora).

What kind of wood is used in the Philippines?

Philippine Wood Species | Rosewood, Mahogany, Beech, Yakal, Teak, Oak.

3,630 lbf (16,150 N)

Also known as Curupay or by the exaggerated name Patagonian Rosewood, Cebil is not a true rosewood. It has a highly variable streaked appearance not too unlike Goncalo Alves.

3,655 lbf (16,260 N)

Some pieces can be just about a dark as true ebony, while others are a more reddish brown with black streaks. So much depth in the Swartzia genus, there’s something for everyone!

3,660 lbf (16,280 N)

Pieces are very seldom seen for sale, as this tree is too small to produce commercially viable lumber. Like the unrelated Desert Ironwood, Black Ironwood is an excellent choice for small turning projects.

3,670 lbf (16,320 N)

In some parts of the world, this wood has achieved an almost legendary status. Historical evidence points to this wood (rather than Diospyros spp.) being the original “ebony.”

3,680 lbf (16,370 N)

Formerly classified as a member of the Acacia genus, this south African hardwood is a tough customer. The wood is stubbornly hard, and the tree is protected by giant sharp thorns.

3,710 lbf (16,520 N)

Sometimes called Argentine Lignum Vitae, this wood is a gem: inexpensive, great olive-green color, beautiful feathery grain pattern, and it takes a great natural polish on the lathe.

3,800 lbf (16,900 N)

It’s easy to see what makes Snakewood so unique–its patterns and markings resemble the skin of a snake. Limited supply and high demand make this one of the most expensive woods on earth!

What is Kamarere wood?

KAMARERE. Kamarere (Eucalyptus deglupta) is a plantation species grown mainly in PNG. This species can be sourced as either FSC Certifed or FSC Controlled Wood. Used for outdoor furniture, jambs and general mouldings.

What is Birch wood?

BIRCH. Birch wood from Northern Europe is an excellent species for plywood, and indoor furniture. We import mainly Birch plywood, and component parts.

What is Acacia Mangium?

Acacia Mangium is a plantation wood species available in FSC™ Certified Imported logs or sawn and/or non certified but still legal and sustainable Philippine supply. Used for flooring, indoor and outdoor furniture.

What is Keruing hardwood used for?

Keruing is well known in the Philippines where it is called Apitong. This heavy hardwood is mainly used for truck-flooring, and outdoor furniture. Contains natural oils which can sometimes bleed when used outdoors.

What is a Khaya Ivorensis?

Khaya ivorensis is an African Mahogany, which we can offer as FSC Controlled Wood. This species is an excellent substitute for Philippine Tanguile and widely used for indoor and outdoor furniture.

Is Philippine rosewood still harvested?

ROSEWOOD. Philippine Rosewood (Toog) is a natural species which is currently no longer being harvested. We still have stocks available, cut prior to the IFMA logging restrictions of 2011. It is a very durable species, which FILTRA has used for decking, flooring, furniture, and gift items.

Is Kamagong endangered?

Kamagong is an endangered Philippine Ebony type, and apart from few exceptions it is banned. FILTRA therefore, is not offering this species, but offer alternatives for similar looks in furniture and flooring.

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What is the hardest wood in the world?

An ironwood tree that is native to Australia, this wood comes from a species of tree occurring across most of Eastern and Southern Australia. Known as the hardest wood in the world, this particular type has a Janka hardness of 5,060 lbf. 2. Schinopsis brasiliensis – 4,800 IBF.

How hard is a schinopsis balansae tree?

Schinopsis balansae – 4,570 IBF. A hardwood tree, the schinopsis balansae is a tree which makes up large areas of forest in Argentina and Paraguay. Reaching a whopping 24 metres in height at times, the tree’s wood is extremely hard, at 4,570 lbf. 4.

How hard is schinopsis brasiliensis?

Schinopsis brasiliensis – 4,800 IBF. A species of flowering plant in the cashew family, the schinopsis brasiliensis originates in Brazil and creates an extremely tough wood of 4,800 lbf. Due to this immense hardness and strength, this wood is often used in construction. 3.

What is the Janka hardness rating?

With a Janka hardness rating of 3,684, this wood can be used for a number of projects, whether indoor or outdoor. 10. African Pearwood – 3,680 IBF. This is species of tree is found in Angola, Cameroon, the Republic of Congo, Gabon and Nigeria. With a natural habitat of tropical moist lowland forests, the wood itself has a Janka hardness rating ...

What is the IBF of snakewood?

Snakewood – 3,800 IBF. Snakewood has a Janka rating of 3,800 lbf, and is an exotic hardwood which is particularly prized for the highly figured grain it exhibits. Originating from South America, it is used in a variety of projects requiring tough, dense wood. 7.

What is the hardest wood in the world?

The hardest wood in the world is Quebrancho (Schinopsis spp.), which is found in the tropical regions of South America. The tree is about 1 meter in diameter and 9-15 meters high. The color of this wood varies from shades of light brown to reddish brown. Long exposed to light, it will darken slightly in color.

Which wood is the least hard?

The hardness of the wood is directly related to the density. Thus, the light essences of wood are also the least hard (pine, poplar, willow, spruce), and the heavy ones are characterized by an increased hardness (horn, cranberry).

How hard is Janka?

Janka hardness score of Gidgee : 4,270 lbf (pound force) Snakewood ( Brosimum guianensis) The forth hardest wood also known as “snake wood” because of its texture, which resembles the skin of a reptile. The tree grows in northern South America, in coastal areas and is quite tall, about 20-25 meters.

What is the property of wood that resists the penetration of a foreign body stronger than it?

Hardness is the property that wood has to resist the penetration of a foreign body stronger than it, which could deform its surface. The hardness of the wood ultimately determines the ease or weight of processing with various cutting tools (planers, chisels, drills) or the penetration of nails, screws.

What is the second hardest wood?

The second hardest wood in the world comes from an endangered tree species and is recognized as one of the most hardest wood species. The color varies from olive to dark green and even black. The tree grows in Central and South America. It is very durable and extremely difficult to process.

Why is it important to choose the right wood for you?

It is important that the choice of wood is made carefully because it would be demanding and ultimately even discouraging to see that the chosen wood gives you more trouble than it is useful.

What is African blackwood used for?

African blackwood (Dalbergia melanoxylon) The eight hardest wood has a black color and it’s used to manufacture musical instruments and furniture. African blackwood is most frequently utilized in turned objects, where it’s considered to be among the very finest of all turning woods.

What is the hardest wood in the world?

1. Australian Buloke. An ironwood tree that is native to Australia, this wood comes from a species of tree occurring across most of Eastern and Southern Australia. Known as the hardest wood in the world, this particular type has a Janka hardness of 5,060 lbf. 2.

What is the wood that is used in construction?

Schinopsis brasiliensis. A species of flowering plant in the cashew family, the schinopsis brasiliensis originates in Brazil and creates an extremely tough wood of 4,800 lbf. Due to this immense hardness and strength, this wood is often used in construction. 3. Schino psis balansae.

What is the hardness of Janka?

With a Janka hardness rating of 3,684, this wood can be used for a number of projects, whether indoor or outdoor. 10. African Pearwood. This is species of tree is found in Angola, Cameroon, the Republic of Congo, Gabon and Nigeria.

Where does Janka wood come from?

It comes from a tree native to areas including Argentina, Bolivia and Peru.

How tall is Schinopsis balansae?

Schinopsis balansae. A hardwood tree, the schinopsis balansae is a tree which makes up large areas of forest in Argentina and Paraguay. Reaching a whopping 24 metres in height at times, the tree’s wood is extremely hard, at 4,570 lbf. 4. Lignum vitae.