Load- Carrying Capacity Index Ratings
Load Index | Load (lbs) | Load Index | Load (lbs) | Load Index |
0 | 99 | 50 | 419 | 100 |
1 | 102 | 51 | 430 | 101 |
2 | 105 | 52 | 441 | 102 |
3 | 107 | 53 | 454 | 103 |
Full Answer
How do you calculate tire load range?
Where the Rubber Meets (& Hopefully Beats) the Load
- The Three Rules. A tire’s LCC is determined by its operating temperature. ...
- Construction Considerations. Logic suggests that the tire’s internal air volume is always proportional to its LCC. ...
- Load Range: LT-Metric Vs. LT-Flotation Vs. ...
- Other Considerations. Unless they’re stripping down for competition, 4-wheelers generally add weight to their vehicles. ...
What does load rating mean on tires?
What does the load rating mean on tires? The tire load rating refers to the amount of weight each tire can safely carry when properly inflated. Because the weight of the vehicle is distributed among all four wheels, each tire has a significant amount of weight to support.
What is the load index of a tire?
Tire load index tells you how much weight a tire can carry at its maximum air pressure. The engineers who designed your vehicle determined exactly how much weight your vehicle could safely support based on your tire size and tire pressure: the load index. A load index of 91, for example, translates to a safe carrying capacity of 1,356 pounds or ...
What is the load index and speed rating for tires?
Typically, the load indexes of the tyres of passenger cars and light trucks range from 70 to 110. The speed rating of a tyre indicates the maximum speed at which the tyre can be driven safely under its approved load capacity. You must use tyres with the right speed rating without which you would be putting lives at risk.
What's better load range D or E?
Expert Reply: Load range D has a capacity of 1,220 lbs at 65 psi, whereas load range E has a capacity of 1,520 lbs at 80 psi. Basically the only difference between the two is the weight capacity.
What is a 112 load rating on a tire?
The numeric load index code 112 represents the maximum load carrying capacity for single wheel use and 109 represents maximum load carrying capacity for the dual wheel use. The first number 112 denotes a tire's ability to carry approximately 2,470 lb (1120 kg).
What load index is Load Range E?
Light Truck TiresLT-Metric, LT-Flotation and LT-Numeric Light Truck TiresLoad RangePly RatingAbbreviatedC6CD8DE10E3 more rows
What does the load rating mean on tires?
What Does Tire Load Index Mean? Tire load index is an assigned number that corresponds to the maximum weight that a tire can support when properly inflated. The higher the tire's load index number, the greater its load carrying capacity.
What does load range 117 mean?
Using the Load Range Chart, the 117/112 load index equates a load capacity for a single tire of 2,833 pounds and a load capacity of 2,469 pounds for two tires. The reason the capacity for two tires is lower than a single tire is to make sure that the vehicle can continue to carry the load should one tire fail.
How much weight can a Load Range E tire carry?
The Load Range C BFGoodrich tire (manufactured by Michelin) is rated at 2,470 at 50 psi and weighs 44 pounds, while the same tire in Load Range E is rated at 3,195 pounds at 80 psi and weighs 52 pounds....Common Light Truck (LT) Load Ranges.Load RangeMax Load Pressure (psi)E80F952 more rows•Nov 11, 2016
What is better Load Range C or E?
The load C tires have softer sidewalls and provide a more comfortable ride both on road and off road. The E rated tires have stiffer sidewalls and are more suited for towing or loading the pickup bed with heavy loads.
What is load range XL vs E?
XL is a heavier-duty version of a passenger tire, which is supposed to ride more smoothly, and E rated is for Light Truck tires, which can be a little stiffer, but the load capacity is increased and the speed rating is decreased. I have 275/65R18 E rated tires and they ride just fine.
Are E rated tires 10 ply?
E-Rated Tires: Wrap Up To conclude load rating E means that it's a 10-ply tire that can handle up anywhere between 60PSI to 85PSI when carrying the max load. To know the maximum weight capacity of a tire, you'll need to check the load index. The higher the number, the more weight it can hold up.
Is a higher load rating better?
The load rating can be located on the sidewall of all tyres and is represented by a numerical value. The higher the load rating number, the stronger the tyre. Tyres with a higher load rating can take a greater amount of air pressure, which means they can also carry heavier loads.
Should I get H or V rated tires?
If you feel the need to drive at or above 130 mph then you should get a “V” speed rated set of tires. If you don't plan on driving that fast, then an “H” speed rated set is the better option.
What does the T or H mean on tires?
The “T” or “H” on tires pertain to their speed ratings. A T-rated tire can withstand top speeds of up to 118 mph (190 km/h), while an H-rated tire can support up to 130 mph (210 km/h). It is important to note these markings and stay within those speed limits.
What Exactly Is Tire Load Index?
When the super smart engineers designed and built your car, they crunched some numbers and determined exactly how much weight it could carry safely...
Why Is Tire Load Index Important?
The tire load index tells you how much weight your tire can carry, and overloading your tires is never a good idea! When you put too much weight on...
Using The Tire Load Index Chart
The tire load index lets you know the load carrying capacity of a tire. In other words, it’s the amount of weight your tire can support safely.For...
Considering Load Index When Tire Shopping
As you can tell, the tire load index is massively important when you’re shopping for new tires. When it’s time to select new tires for your vehicle...
What is tire load range?
The tire load range or for short tire ply rating recognizes the most extreme burden the tire can convey at its predetermined air pressure. All in all, it characterizes how much air the tire can hold and how much weight it can convey. Tire load range is utilized to separate tires with same size, however different strength because to internal ...
Why is tire load range important?
Tire load range is utilized to separate tires with same size, however different strength because to internal construction. The stronger the tire development, the more air pressure it can hold and more weight it can carry. Tires with higher burden ranges can convey heavier burdens, and typically are more durable.
What is tire load range?
Tire load range is used to separate tires with same size, but different strength due to internal construction. The stronger the tire construction, the more air pressure it can hold and more weight it can carry.
What is tire ply rating?
Tire load range or tire ply rating helps identify the maximum load the tire can carry at its specified air pressure. In other words, it defines how much air the tire can hold and how much weight it can carry. Tire load range is used to separate tires with same size, but different strength due to internal construction.
How is a tire speed rating determined?
A tire’s speed rating is determined by putting the tire through a series of tests using a specifically designed machine. The goal is to meet or surpass the Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) standards. Some tires even undergo more rigorous tests to comply with the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE).
What does speed rating mean on tires?
What Does Tire Speed Rating Mean on Tires? The durability of a tire varies depending on the tire’s speed rating, which refers to the maximum speed a tire can safely carry the vehicle’s weight and payload in ideal conditions. Tire speed ratings come in the form of a letter that follows the load index value of the tire.
What are the different types of tires?
There are three different tire constructions, namely radial (R), bias-ply/diagonal (D), or belted (B). Radial is the most common tire construction of the three and features cord plies oriented at 90 degrees to the direction of travel. Bias-ply tires have cords that extend diagonally at 30 or 40-degree angles.
What temperature do tires need to be inflated?
Tests are performed inside a room that is heated to a temperature of 77 degrees Fahrenheit.
What does 65 mean on a tire?
The 65 value means the tire has 65% of the section width. Tire or wheel diameter is the overall measurement of the tire from two opposing outer tread points. The letter in between the aspect ratio and tire diameter refers to the internal construction of your tire.
What is a 215 trailer tire?
Meanwhile, the ‘215’ refers to the section width (in millimeters) of the tire from the widest points of the inner and outer sidewalls. Remember that knowing the right trailer tire speed rating is essential, ...
Why are tires important?
Tires are essential in keeping your vehicle maneuverable on the road. They’re made of vulcanized rubber—which is rubber that has been hardened and cooked—so that they can grip the ground and provide suitable traction on various road surfaces. They typically differ in terms of vehicle, driving, and weather applications.
What is tire load index?
Tire load index tells you how much weight your tire can safely carry. During the process of switching tire sizes, try to always use tires with same or greater tire load index than the original equipment tires. Try to never overload your tires more than the maximum weight that is relative to your tire load index.
Can you overload tires?
Try to never overload your tires more than the maximum weight that is relative to your tire load index. Overloading can cause tire blowout, tire damage or uneven tire wear. Some tires may have dual load index, with second number indicating tire load index when used in dual rear tire set.
What Is Tire Load Index?
What does tire load index mean? As skilled engineers developed and built your vehicle, they did some calculations to figure out how much weight it could safely transport with the right tire size and pressure. These calculations set the stage for a concept called “ tire load index .”
Is The Tire Load Index Crucial?
Definitely! Your tires can get damaged and wear out prematurely if you put too much weight on them. When you overburden your tires, disaster might hit, whether it’s in the shape of progressive deterioration or a fully flat tire.
How To Find The Load Index On A Tire?
The load index information is provided after the tire size information on the sidewall of your tire. Let’s see the image of the tire load rating for an example of its position.
Tire Load Index Chart
The majority of passenger-car tire load indices are in the 75-100 range, although some are higher. The index chart depicts the relationship between load indices and weight.
How To Use The Tire Load Rating Chart?
The load index rating tells you how much weight a tire can bear. In other words, it’s the maximum weight that your tire can safely hold.
Considering Load Index When Tire Shopping
The tire load index, as you can see, is essential when you opt for new tires. To the best of our knowledge, it’s always a wise idea to go for tires that can accommodate the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating of your vehicle ( GVWR ).
Why are tire load ratings important?
Tire load ratings are important if you haul or tow lots of stuff. The added weight from a trailer and items loaded inside the cargo area or on the roof can quickly bring the tires to their maximum load limit, creating a dangerous situation where a blowout could occur.
Why do tires have load index numbers?
Tire manufacturers extensively test their tires to ensure they can meet or exceed their designated load capacity . After these tests are completed, the manufacturers assign a two or three-digit load index number to denote the maximum load rating.
Why do tires have weight?
Because the weight of the vehicle is distributed among all four wheels, each tire has a significant amount of weight to support. Automotive and tire manufacturers take into consideration the overall weight of the vehicle when loaded with both passengers and cargo.
Where is the tire load index located?
Automotive manufacturers usually include the recommended tire size and load index rating on a metal placard on the driver's side door jamb, or on a sticker located on the rear left passenger side door jamb.
What are the roles of tires in a car?
Your car's tires serve a multitude of roles. Not only are they meant to provide superior traction in both dry and wet conditions, but they're also intended to shoulder the full weight of the vehicle. When you count the weight of the vehicle itself, the occupants inside, and the cargo loaded in the vehicle, it all begins to add up. ...
Is it important to check tire pressure?
It's very important to check your tire's air pressure on a regular basis as the car tire load rating is only accurate when the tire is properly inflated.
What is the speed rating of a tire?
An H speed rating indicates the tire is approved for speeds up to 130 mph (210 km/h) under optimal conditions. An H speed rating is at the low end, or at the start of the performance tire speed ratings. H speed rated tires are ideal for sport and luxury coupes and sedans, but not typically considered full-fledged performance vehicles. H speed ratings are common in the grand touring all-season tire category.
What does a Y rating mean on a tire?
Y rated tires have been tested at speeds up to, and in excess of, 186 mph (300 km/h) under optimal conditions. If Y speed rating is indicated without parentheses (as normal), this means the tire is rated up to 186 mph. If the Y speed rating is indicated inside of parentheses, this means that particular tire size and specification has been tested at speeds in excess of 186 mph. A Y speed rating denotes maximum tire performance.
What is a T rating?
A T rating indicates the tire is approved for speeds up to 118 mph (190 km/h) under optimal conditions. T ratings are most associated with standard touring tires, and everyday passenger vehicles like family sedans and minivans.
How fast can a Q tire go?
Q tires are approved for speeds up to 99 mph (160 km/h) under optimal conditions. Tires toward the low end of the speed rating range often prioritize a particular function or unique performance over maximum speed rating. Some studdable and studless winter tires, for example, are Q speed rated.
What is an H speed rating?
An H speed rating is at the low end, or at the start of the performance tire speed ratings. H speed rated tires are ideal for sport and luxury coupes and sedans, but not typically considered full-fledged performance vehicles. H speed ratings are common in the grand touring all-season tire category. W.
What does a W mean on a car?
A W means the tire is approved for speeds up to 168 mph (270 km/h) under optimal conditions. W speed rated tires land firmly at the performance end of the speed rating spectrum. Ws are suitable for performance coupes and sedans, and even street driven exotic sports cars.