Common Causes
Chronic Testicular Pain 1 Causes of Testicular Pain. Many men deal with testicular pain at some point in their lives. ... 2 Testicular Pain Treatment. We treat testicular pain by treating each of the causes for the condition. ... 3 Microsurgical Denervation of the Spermatic Cord. ... 4 Pain Management for Chronic Scrotal and Testicular Pain. ...
Related Conditions
How long does it take for testicular pain to go away? Testicular pain may or may not last, depending on whether it is acute or chronic. If your pain is caused by a simple injury like a sudden hit or a fall, it should only hurt for about an hour. If your pain lasts longer than that or if it gets worse, immediately seek medical attention.
How to get rid of chronic testicular pain?
Pain: Testicular pain can feel different depending on the cause. A sudden injury results in sharp, sudden pain, followed by a dull ache. The pain of epididymitis can worsen with time. Kidney stones can cause sharp pains in the back that spread to the testicles and to the tip of the penis.
How long does it take for testicular pain to go away?
Testicular pain can have several causes, from infections to traumatic injuries. Sometimes, testicular pain can be a medical emergency. Testicular pain may be due to an injury or condition that has started in the testicles or groin, but in many cases, it has causes elsewhere in the body.
What does testicular pain feel like?
Is testicular pain a medical emergency?
What does it mean when testicular pain comes and goes?
Testicular pain can be caused by sudden injury, inflammation, sexually transmitted infections or an emergency condition called testicular torsion (twisting). This condition can cause a dull ache in the scrotum, sometimes along with swelling.
Is it normal to get random testicular pain?
Given their sensitivity, occasional testicular pain or discomfort is normal and usually resolves itself. However, sharp, sudden, or especially severe pains are signs of an underlying condition and possibly a medical emergency. Left untreated, severe testicular pain can lead to: Infertility.
Can testicle pain just go away?
Sometimes, chronic testicular pain goes away on its own, but there is no way to predict if it will go away, or when it may return. Sudden testicular pain can signal an emergency and may be a dangerous condition. For sudden testicular pain, seek medical help immediately.
Can Covid make your balls hurt?
Testicular pain as the first symptom of COVID-19 may suggest orchitis as possible in men patients with SARS-CoV- infection. Further studies are necessary on the pathological effect of SARS-CoV-2 in the male reproductive system and to ensure a proper andrological follow-up for male patients.
Can stress and anxiety cause testicle pain?
Anxiety affects every part of the body, including the genitals. On men, this may result in conditions such as testicular pain and a smaller penis. In women, this could result in yeast infections, dryness, and other health conditions. Anxiety may also lead to issues with libido and sexual desire.
How long should testicular pain last?
Decrease discomfort: With treatment, your pain may improve within 1 to 3 days. Depending on the cause of your testicle pain, your condition may take up to 4 weeks to heal. Rest: Limit your activity until your pain decreases.
How do I check myself for testicular torsion?
Signs and symptoms of testicular torsion include:Sudden, severe pain in the scrotum — the loose bag of skin under your penis that contains the testicles.Swelling of the scrotum.Abdominal pain.Nausea and vomiting.A testicle that's positioned higher than normal or at an unusual angle.Frequent urination.Fever.
Why do my testicles hurt?
Testicular pain can be caused by sudden injury, inflammation, sexually transmitted infections or an emergency condition called testicular torsion (twisting). This condition can cause a dull ache in the scrotum, sometimes along with swelling. Pain in the testicles can also be a sign of more serious problems like testicular cancer.
Why does my testicle hurt after a vasectomy?
This pain can be caused by higher pressure in the vas deferens (tubes carrying sperm) or epididymis and can result in a post-vasectomy pain syndrome.
How do you know if you have epididymitis?
Symptoms may include: Pain: Testicular pain can feel different depending on the cause. A sudden injury results in sharp, sudden pain, followed by a dull ache. The pain of epididymitis can worsen with time. Kidney stones can cause sharp pains in the back that spread to the testicles and to the tip of the penis.
How long does epididymis last?
Epididymitis symptoms include pain and inflammation. The scrotum may be swollen and hot to the touch. This can last for days to weeks . Chronic epididymitis lasts longer than six weeks.
What age do you get testicular cancer?
Testicular cancer: Testicular cancer is the most common cancer in men aged 15-35. It can sometimes present with a dull ache or pain in the groin or testicles, testicular swelling or heaviness and aching in the lower abdomen or scrotum. Imaging methods can be used to examine the testicles for signs of testicular cancer.
What is the twisting of the blood supply to the testicle?
Testicular torsion: Torsion is the twisting of the blood supply to the testicle. This cuts off the blood supply to the testicle and results in a severe, sharp pain. Torsion can occur at any time. This condition needs immediate surgery to save the testicle.
What is the term for the pain in the stomach?
The pain may be coming from another part of your body such as the stomach or groin. This type of pain is called referred pain. Testicular pain can be either acute (sudden and short) or chronic (gradual and long-lasting).
How to relieve pain in one testicle?
To address mild or temporary pain in one testicle, try the following. Rest. Ice packs: For short periods, such as 15–20 minutes a few times per day. Pain medication: Try over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) to soothe the pain.
What causes pain in the testicles?
Viral infections: Mumps, chickenpox, and other viral infections can affect the testicles. Kidney stones: If a stone travels down the ureter, it can cause severe pain in the testicle. Testicular abscess: This is a pocket of infection, usually from an injury with a break in the skin.
What are the symptoms of a testicular torsion?
Symptoms include sudden, severe groin and testicular pain with nausea and vomiting, followed by spontaneous relief of symptoms even without treatment. Eventually, testicular torsion can result in loss of circulation followed by tissue death and loss of the testicle. Any type of testicular torsion is a medical emergency.
Why does my right side of my stomach hurt?
Sharp pain in the lower right could mean appendicitis. Otherwise, pain can be caused by gas and constipation, kidney stones, hernias, or issues with reproductive organs such as testicular torsion and ovarian cysts.
What to do if you have a torsion in your testicles?
When it is an emergency. Seek immediate treatment in the emergency room or call 911 if you have sudden, severe pain and obvious swelling in one testicle, especially with no apparent cause. This set of symptoms is usually due to torsion.
Why does my groin feel numb?
There are several nerves supplying the groin, inner thigh and genital region. Entrapment or irritation of one of these nerves can result in pain or numbness in this area. This is often caused by surgery in this area but can happen without a specific cause as well.
Why does one testicle hurt?
Less common causes of pain in one testicle includes the following. Bacterial infections: These are usually from sexually transmitted diseases, or from infection with E. coli bacteria. E. coli is a normal inhabitant of your colon and is found in feces.
Why do my testicles hurt?
Testicle pain can range from sudden, intense pain to a dull ache. It can be an emergency, because it may mean that something is blocking blood flow to your testicles. Common causes of testicle pain are a long bike ride ...
What is the best treatment for testicular pain?
Antibiotics treat testicular pain caused by bacteria, such as chlamydia or gonorrhea, or a UTI. A doctor may perform an ultrasound test to make sure that the blood flow to your testicles is not blocked and to see if there is any fluid buildup in the area.
What is a swollen testicle?
Dull, achy testicle pain. Large hydroceles may restrict movement. A hydrocele is swelling that occurs when fluid collects inside a thin sheath of the scrotum. Testicles originally develop in the abdomen and move down to the scrotum, leaving a path for abdominal fluid to collect in the scrotum.
What are the symptoms of a testicle torsion?
Symptoms. Sudden, severe testicle pain. Groin swelling. Nausea or vomiting. Torsion refers to abnormal twisting of the spermatic cord, which holds blood vessels, nerves, and ducts for transporting sperm between the abdomen and the testicle.
When to call a doctor for testicular torsion?
When to call the doctor. Because the testicles are very sensitive and vulnerable to damage, you need to see a doctor when you have any type of testicular pain. When the problem is testicular torsion, you could have irreversible damage and possibly even lose a testicle.
How to diagnose epididymitis?
Your doctor diagnoses epididymitis with a physical exam, urine or blood tests, and imaging tests to rule out other causes. In some cases, epididymitis can create an abscess that needs to be drained. Epididymitis is treated with antibiotics. 2.
What happens if you ejaculate your testicles?
Following ejaculation, you may suffer from a muscle spasm of the muscles of your perineal region. This can lead to a cramp-like pain of the testicles. You may also be suffering from congestion of the vasculature of the pelvic region, which can lead to a dull, achy sensation.
What is the best medicine for testicle pain?
These measures might help relieve mild testicle pain: Take an over-the-counter pain reliever such as aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), unless your doctor has given you other instructions. Use caution when giving aspirin to children or teenagers.
Can a male have a testicle torsion?
This condition requires immediate medical treatment to prevent loss of the testicle. Testicular torsion can occur in males of any age, although it is more common in adolescents.
Why is it important to cut the nerve inside the testicle?
For this procedure, we dissect the nerve inside the spermatic cord because it supplies the testicle with nerves. Cutting this nerve can successfully reduce the pain by 50 percent or greater.
What test is done to check for testicular pain?
We may even run a urine test, scrotal ultrasound, or blood test to confirm the cause of your testicular pain.
How long does it take to block spermatic cord?
A spermatic cord block is a two-minute procedure where we grasp the spermatic cord through the skin and insert a small needle with local anesthesia into it. If the anesthesia makes the testicular pain better, we recommend proceeding with a microscopic denervation of the spermatic cord.
What is the spermatic cord?
The spermatic cord contains arteries, nerves, the vas deferens, and lymphatic vessels. We cut the nerves under an operating microscope and keep the testicular arteries, lymphatics, and vas deferens intact. This method preserves the testicle’s blood supply and blocks the nerve transmission from the testicle.
What causes erectile dysfunction?
Conditions like vascular disease, surgery, diabetes, and medications are some of the top causes of erectile dysfunction. If you suffer from ED, schedule an evaluation with your doctor and get the help you need
Is spermatic cord denervation painful?
As with any procedure, there are risks to a spermatic cord denervation, such as: no pain relief, hydrocele formation (fluid accumulation in the testicles), loss or compromise of the testis, and. numbness of the scrotum and inner thigh on the operated side.
What causes testicular pain?
Here are 9 common causes of testicular pain. Kidney Stones. Hernia. Varicoceles. Prostate Cancer. Testicular Tumor. Epididymitis. Orchitis.
How painful is a testicle torsion?
Testicular Torsion. Testicular torsion occurs when the testicle rotates, cutting off the blood supply to the scrotum. It is extremely painful and requires surgery to save the testicle. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms include: Sudden, severe pain in the scrotum. Swelling of the scrotum. Abdominal pain.
What to do if you have a testicular tumor?
If it turns out that you do have a testicular tumor, a urologist can perform surgery to remove the tumor. The important thing about the symptoms, and any other, is that you need to report them sooner rather than later. Waiting to go to the doctor for testicular pain can have major consequences.
What are the symptoms of erectile dysfunction?
Erectile dysfunction. Pain in the back, pelvis, or chest. Weak stream of urination. Any of these signs should be taken seriously. If you feel that multiple symptoms are affecting you then you need to see a urologist. Importantly, if you find any blood in the urine you should immediately contact your doctor.
How old do you have to be to lose your testicle?
Testicle torsion is an emergency, often occurring in young men between the ages of 18 to 21. The pain will be sudden and extreme. Immediately contact your doctor and go to the hospital. Otherwise, you can lose that testicle.
Why do seamen have epididymis?
The epididymis allows seamen to mature before ejaculation. Epididymis can cause sexually transmitted diseases and urinary tract infections. If you have had sex lately with a partner and now start to feel pain, it can be a good time to get tested.
Can a syringe cause pain in the penis?
They can cause testicular pain in several ways. According to Medical News Today, they can cause blood in the urine, burning when urinating, nausea, pain at the tip of the penis, cramping pains, urinating frequently, and vomiting.
What happens if you have a testicular torsion?
Testicular torsion can cause the following complications: Damage to or death of the testicle. When testicular torsion is not treated for several hours, blocked blood flow can cause permanent damage to the testicle. If the testicle is badly damaged, it has to be surgically removed. Inability to father children.
When is testicular torsion most common?
Testicular torsion is most common between ages 12 and 18. Previous testicular torsion. If you've had testicular pain that went away without treatment (intermittent torsion and detorsion), it's likely to occur again. The more frequent the bouts of pain, the higher the risk of testicular damage.
Why do boys wake up with testicular torsion?
Frequent urination. Fever. Young boys who have testicular torsion typically wake up due to scrotal pain in the middle of the night or early in the morning.
What age does a testicle torsion occur?
The reduced blood flow causes sudden and often severe pain and swelling. Testicular torsion is most common between ages 12 and 18, but it can occur at any age, even before birth. Testicular torsion usually requires emergency surgery.
Can testicular torsion affect both testicles?
Most males who get testicular torsion have an inherited trait that allows the testicle to rotate freely inside the scrotum. This inherited condition often affects both testicles. But not every male with the trait will have testicular torsion.
Can testicles rotate in the scrotum?
Having testicles that can rotate in the scrotum is a trait inherited by some males. If you have this trait, the only way to prevent testicular torsion is surgery to attach both testicles to the inside of the scrotum. By Mayo Clinic Staff.
How to treat testicle pain?
For instance, in addition to prescribed antibiotics, epididymitis can be treated with scrotal elevation, ice, and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory like ibuprofen to reduce pain. 17 .
What is the pain in the testicles?
An Inguinal Hernia. Testicle pain may occur when a part of your intestines protrudes (herniates) into the scrotum with the testicles. An inguinal hernia may only be visualized as a groin bulge when a person coughs or lifts something heavy and can be confirmed on physical exam or by imaging. 6.
Why does epididymitis cause chills?
Along with testicular pain, epididymitis causes swelling and in severe, rare cases, a fever and chills. 4 Most of the time, epididymitis results from a urinary tract infection or sexually transmitted disease, but it can also occur as a result of trauma or an autoimmune condition.
What is the best test for testicular pain?
Imaging. The hallmark imaging test for examining testicle pain is a scrotal ultrasound, which can detect abnormalities like testicular cancer. With testicular torsion, a color Doppler ultrasound reveals decreased or absent blood flow to the testicle. 15.
What is the cause of scrotal pain?
Fournier's Gangrene. Fournier's gangrene is a severe bacterial infection that begins on the abdominal wall, spreads to the scrotum and penis, and causes gangrene (death of tissue). 11 It is a rare, but potentially life-threatening cause of scrotal pain and swelling.
What does a doctor check for in a testicles?
During the physical exam, your doctor will examine and then press on the testicles to check for swelling, tenderness, skin changes, and lumps or masses. He may also perform an abdominal exam and check for enlarged lymph nodes in the groin.
How to stop muscle pain from a hot bath?
Avoid aggravating sore muscles. Heat: Using a heating pad or sitting in a hot bath can stimulate blood flow and soothe muscle aches. Anti-inflammatories: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can reduce pain. Tight-fitting underwear: Wearing it helps restrain movement and the pain it can cause.