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sodium chloride ionic or covalent

by Dulce Collier Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Ionic compounds, such as sodium chloride (NaCl), are formed by a transfer of electrons that creates ions. Ions exert electrostatic force on each other, which forms ionic bonds
ionic bonds
Ionic bond strengths are typically (cited ranges vary) between 170 and 1500 kJ/mol.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Ionic_bonding

Ionic bonding - Wikipedia

. The hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a water molecule, however, are bonded by sharing electrons rather than by transferring them.

Is sodium chloride a covalent bond?

Sodium Chloride (NaCl) is a pure ionic compound and not a covalent compound. The two atoms transfer their electrons to form ions, Na+ and Cl-.

Is sodium chloride an ionic compound?

Sodium chlorideSodium chloride / IUPAC IDSodium chloride , commonly known as salt (although sea salt also contains other chemical salts), is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. With molar masses of 22.99 and 35.45 g/mol respectively, 100 g of NaCl contains 39.34 g Na and 60.66 g Cl.

Why is NaCl an ionic compounds?

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is an ionic compound. Because of the complete transfer of electrons taking place from a metal, sodium (Na), to a nonmetal, chlorine (Cl), the (Na+ and Cl-- ions) are held together by the electrostatic force of attraction that caused the formation of ionic bond in NaCl.

How do you tell if a chloride is ionic or covalent?

By definition, an ionic bond is between a metal and a nonmetal, and a covalent bond is between 2 nonmetals. So you usually just look at the periodic table and determine whether your compound is made of a metal/nonmetal or is just 2 nonmetals.

What is covalent chloride?

In covalent chlorides, the chlorine atom (or atoms) is covalently bonded by a shared pair of electrons to the other element. Period 3 chlorides are studied as they exemplify the range of chloride types found throughout the periodic table.

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