- The most common plywood sizes are 4- x 8-feet sheets and 5- x 5-feet sheets.
- We also carry pre-cut project panels that are available in different sizes that may vary by store. ...
- The most common thickness of plywood is 1/2-inch, but plywood thickness can range from 1/8-inch to 3/4-inches.
What are the dimensions of a 4x8 sheet of plywood?
The sizes of the most commonly used plywood sheets are 4 x 8 feet (1220 x 2440 mm) which was first used by the Portland Manufacturing Company, who developed what we know of as modern veneer core plywood for the 1905 Portland World Fair. A common metric size for a sheet of plywood is 1200 x 2400 mm.
What is the typical size of plywood?
The most common plywood sheet dimension, 4 feet by 8 feet, translates to the metric dimensions of 1,219 by 2,438 millimeters. Hardwood plywood comes also in abbreviated sheets measuring 2 by 2, 2 by 4, and 4 by 4 feet, while utility-grade plywood comes in longer 4-by-10-foot sheets.
What is the weight of a 4x8 sheet of plywood?
The actual weight of plywood varies by product and manufacturer which can make it challenging to predict the weight perfectly. On average, a 4′ x 8′ sheet of 3/4″ softwood plywood weighs about 61 pounds. Read on to learn more about what impacts the weight and find the weight for different varieties and thicknesses of plywood.
What size plywood can you buy?
Plywood is most often sold in 4′ x 8′ sheets, but may also be available in 4′ x 10′, 4′ x 12′, or 2′ x 4′ sheets. Our plywood calculator can estimate the number of 4′ x 8′ sheets needed for a project. Plywood is usually sold by the sheet, but in some rare cases it may be sold by the board foot.
What are the standard sizes of plywood?
A standard sheet of plywood is 4' x 8' and will cover 32 square feet. The 4' x 8' size correlates to the spacing on floor joists, roof trusses or wall studs for easy installation. The next common size down is 5' x 5' and will cover 25 square feet.
What's the biggest sheet of plywood?
The MPP is said to be the largest panel in the world. The size of 12 x 48ft came about almost automatically. “Veneer is typically produced in a dry format of 49.75 x 101.5in, and finished plywood panels are 4ft wide x 8ft long. Widths of 8, 10 and 12ft are easy to achieve with standard plywood,” says Mr Freres.
What are the 3 types of plywood?
Types of PlywoodVeneer core plywood is the basic plywood with layers of wood bonded together. ... MDF core is comprised of layers of wood ply sandwiching a core of MDF, or multi-density fiber. ... Lumber core plywood is comprised of lumber sandwiched between veneer layers.More items...
What is the actual size of 1/2 plywood?
Plywood is often sold in 1/4“, 1/2“, or 3/4” nominal thicknesses, but the actual thickness is often 1/32” thinner. Because the actual thickness may vary measuring the plywood is the only accurate way to determine its thickness. A 3/4” sheet is actually 23/32” thick. A 1/2” sheet is actually 15/32” thick.
How much does a 4x8 sheet of plywood cost?
The average cost of a 4×8 plywood. The cost will vary depending on what size you are looking for. A 4×8 sheet that's 1/4 inch thick could cost you anywhere from $6 to $45, while an 11/32″ thicker one would run about $15 dollar to $120 per sheet of the same size.
What are the 5 grades of plywood?
Typical plywood grades and characteristics“A” Grade. Sanded smooth, paintable. ... “B” Grade. Solid surface with some repairs, usually football-shaped patches and/or wood filler. ... “C” Grade. Tight knots to 1-1/2 in. ... “D” Grade. Knots and knotholes up to 2-1/2 in.
What are the 4 types of plywood?
Short Answer: The main types of plywood include:Softwood.Hardwood.Aircraft plywood.Exterior plywood.Lumber core.Marine plywood.Overlaid plywood.Structural plywood.
What are the 2 main types of plywood?
Common Types of PlywoodSanded plywood features face and back (top and bottom) plies that are sanded in the manufacturing process. ... Hardwood plywood is made from hardwoods like birch, maple and oak. ... Plywood sheathing or structural plywood is designed for permanent structures.More items...
How much does a 4x8 sheet of 3/4 plywood cost?
3/4 x 4 x 8 Plywood Sheathing at MenardsEveryday Low Price$56.1411% Mail-In Rebate Good Through 6/19/22$6.18
What size is 3/4 plywood?
The actual thickness of plywood varies and is usually different than the nominal thickness shown at the lumber yard. 3/4" plywood is actually 21/32" thick.
How much does a sheet of 1/2 plywood cost?
1/2 x 4 x 8 Plywood Sheathing - 4Ply at MenardsEveryday Low Price$46.3511% Mail-In Rebate Good Through 6/5/22$5.10
How big is a 4x8 sheet of plywood?
x 8 ft. Fir Sheathing Plywood (Actual: 0.688 in. x 48 in. x 96 in.)
How wide is a sheet of plywood?
Sheets of plywood available in different sizes and actual width, length and thickness depend on manufacturer’s product line and plywood type. But most local retailors offer only a few standard sheet dimensions which typically 4 feet in width and 8 feet in length or smaller as a stock option.
What is the thickness of 4x8 plywood?
Sheathing pressure-treated 4’x8’plywood which might very in thickness from 1/4” to 3/4” widely used for different outdoor applications. Hardwood plywood.
How thick is plywood for rough framing?
Practical use. Softwood plywood typically used for rough framing comes in 4 x 8 feet (1220 x 2438 millimeters) sheets. Even though with all variation often 3/4” (19 mm) nominal (23/32”) thickness tongue and groove flooring boards will be allowed to use as a rough subfloor according to building codes.
How much does 3/4 plywood weigh?
3/4 thick plywood will weigh about 2.5 pounds per square foot (PSF). And the whole 4’ x 8’ sheet will be approximately 84 lb. or 38 kilograms.
Is it cheaper to buy 4x8 plywood?
But identical thickness and overall properties plywood in bigger sheets will typically cost less per square foot than smaller pieces. It is always be cheaper to buy one 4’ x 8’ sheet and cut it comparing to paying for four 2’ x 4’ pieces. How heavy the plywood is.
How long is plywood?
Hardwood plywood comes also in abbreviated sheets measuring 2 by 2, 2 by 4, and 4 by 4 feet, while utility-grade plywood comes in longer 4-by-10-foot sheets. You can also buy oversized 5-foot-wide utility-grade plywood with lengths of 6, 8 and 10 feet. All but the oversized sheets are available in metric equivalents. Advertisement.
What is plywood measured in?
The widths and lengths of plywood sheets manufactured for use in the U.S. are measured in English units, while those manufactured for use in Europe, Canada, Japan and other countries that use the metric system are measured in metric units.
What is the thickness of lauan plywood?
It comes in standard 4- by 8-foot sheets with thicknesses of 1/8, 1/4, 5/16 and 3/4 inches. Advertisement. references.
What is top grade plywood?
Top grade -- or sanded -- plywood has an outer skin of quality hardwood or softwood, which is free of knots and defects. This is the preferred material of cabinetmakers and interior woodworkers. Its size tolerances -- especially for thickness -- are smaller that those for the utility-grade plywood used in the building trades for roof ...
What is Baltic Birch plywood?
Baltic birch plywood is a particularly fine grade of plywood that is manufactured primarily for the European market. It comes in 5- by 5-foot sheets, and its nominal thicknesses, which are usually expressed in metric units, are 3, 6, 9, 12 and 18 mm, corresponding to 1/8, 1/4, 3/8, 1/2 and 3/4 inches. Plywood manufacturers use lauan -- sometimes called Philippine mahogany -- to make a utility-grade plywood for cabinetry and interior woodwork. It comes in standard 4- by 8-foot sheets with thicknesses of 1/8, 1/4, 5/16 and 3/4 inches.
How big is a sheet of plywood?
A standard sheet is 4 by 8 feet and can be found in a series of thicknesses, with specialized sizes likewise offered for crafting projects or large construction ...
How thick is 3/8 plywood?
Therefore, a sheet of plywood with a stated thickness of 3/8 inch is, in fact, 11/32 inches thick.
What is plywood tolerance?
Size Tolerances. Plywood is made of thin sheets of softwood glued together in layers, with the wood grain of each layer perpendicular to the next. Its size tolerances– particularly for thickness– are smaller than those for the utility-grade plywood utilized in the construction trades. The tolerance for utility plywood is 1/32 inch, ...
How big are Baltic birch panels?
Baltic birch panels (a kind of plywood including birch veneer) often come in 5 x 5-feet panel s.
Is it easier to cut plywood or framing?
Dealing with big sheets of plywood will be a lot easier utilizing these standard techniques for precise design, cuts, and assembly. Keep in mind that if you are using the larger, utility-grade plywood, you’ll need more framing to keep it sturdy.
How thick is plywood?
Plywood’s thickness can range from 1/8 inch, ¼ inch, 3/8 inch… etc. up to 1 ¼ inches. Note that these are nominal sizes and the actual size is often thinner. In the preparation of plywood, around 1/32 inch of its thickness may be lost to sanding. Share Tweet Share Pin.
What is plywood used for in a house?
With many houses, plywood forms the walls and floors. It is what keeps a house standing and the elements outside. After a frame is constructed, it’s necessary to fill in the spaces between those supports with weather-resistant material.
What is overlay plywood?
OVERLAY. As its name indicates, overlay (or decorative) plywood is intended to overlay a panel and create a smooth, paintable surface. Woods used for overlay plywood include ash, birch, mahogany, maple, and oak.
What does CDX mean on plywood?
In general, any defects have not been repaired with D grade plywood. X: An X is used to indicate exterior plywoods. A grade of CDX means a plywood is C grade on one veneer and D on the other. It is appropriate for outdoor use.
What is plywood veneer?
WHAT IS PLYWOOD? Plywood is one of a number of engineered wood products used in construction, along with oriented strand board (OSB) medium-density fiberboard (MDF) and particle board (or chipboard). The ply in plywood refers to wood veneers.
What is lumber core plywood?
For example, lumber core plywood consists of two veneers around a solid core of a less expensive wood (commonly basswood or yellow poplar). It was once common and it is still sometimes used for shelving and other indoor purposes.
What is hardwood used for?
Like softwood plywood, hardwood is also used in construction projects though in conditions that require greater structural strength and resistance to damage. It is typically made of birch, oak, or mahogany. Baltic birch is a particular type of birch plywood manufactured in Europe. It is known for its water resistance and pleasing appearance, making it a popular choice for cabinets.
Thicknesses
Most plywood products suitable for use in woodworking projects are marketed as 1/4-inch, 1/2-inch, 5/8-inch, or 3/4-inch thicknesses, but it's important to realize that these are nominal sizes, not actual dimensions. Just as construction lumber nominal sizes differ from actual dimensions, the same is true of plywood sheet goods:
Plywood Sheet Dimensions
Big-box home improvement centers generally sell sanded pine or hardwood-faced plywood suitable for woodworking projects in standard 4 x 8-ft. sheets. There also may be 4 x 12-ft. sheets available by special order (these larger sheets will generally be in-stock at major lumberyards).
Why Nominal Sizes Differ From Actual Sizes
In framing lumber, the difference between the nominal size (how a board is labeled) vs. its actual size comes about because of the planing and drying process, which shrinks a board from the dimensions it had when it was originally milled.
What size is plywood?
It is possible to find plywood in almost any type of sheet size, but there are some that are more common than others. The typical sheet size is 4 by 8 feet. However, utility plywood can also be sold in 4 x 10, 5 x 6, and 5 x 8-foot measurements.
How thick is plywood?
Plywood gets sold at a wide range of different thicknesses. The most common range of thicknesses range from 1/8 of an inch to 1 1/2 inch, with wider thicknesses being fairly rare to find. The two most common thicknesses that you will find are 1/2 inch and 3/4 inch.
What is the difference between ACX and CDX plywood?
CDX plywood will have C-grade plywood on one side , and D-grade plywood on the other. ACX is the higher quality and more visually appealing form. “X” in the names of each of these stands for “exterior,” and basically says that it’s hardy enough for outdoor use.
What is plywood used for?
Plywood is one of the most common building materials in the United States. It’s used in furniture, walls, and even flooring. If you want to create something using plywood, you need to make sure that you have the purchasing all planed out. This means knowing how to get the right number of sheets. But, what size sheets should you expect ...
How thick should plywood be for flooring?
For example, most flooring and walls will do well with a 3/4-inch thick plywood set up. If you have a cabinetry setup that you want to put together, then you will need to measure the typical thickness of the cabinets that you want to make.
What is a good quality of plywood?
High-quality plywood will be heavy and have layers that are clearly made in straight lines. Good plywood will not have many pits, overlapping layers, or knots in the wood either. A good rule of thumb to use is that you should try to pick out the plywood that almost feels like a form of hardwood.
Is MR wood waterproof?
MR does have its limitations. It’s worth noting that “MR” does not mean it’s entirely waterproof in the vast majority of cases. So, buy your wood and prep it accordingly.
Uses of Plywood
Plywood is an engineered wood from the manufactured boards family which includes particle board and oriented strand board (OSB). It is made from thin sheets of veneer peeled from debarked wood. These thin layers, also called plies, are glued together in alternating right angles to create a cross-grain pattern.
Types of Ply
A ply refers to a layer of veneer used to create plywood’s various thicknesses. More ply creates a thicker and stronger board. Plywood has an odd number of plies and needs at least three plies. Although specialty plywood can have any number of plies above three, most plywood is categorized as 3-ply, 5-ply or multi-ply.
Plywood Ratings, Grades and Sizes
Plywood is sold in various ratings, grades and sizes. Make your selection based on the type of project you’re working on.
Plywood Alternatives
You can use other types of boards in place of true plywood. They may even be commonly referred to as plywood, despite being manufactured differently. Although not technically plywood, other engineered wood boards and panels can be great options for construction projects when you want to save money or have a different look and feel.