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side effects of energy drinks on the brain

by Matilde McLaughlin Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Let’s take a look at the three most prominent negative effects of energy drinks on mental health: 1. Anxiety The principal ingredient in energy drinks that presents the desired caffeine fix is Guarana. This extract comprises high levels of caffeine and serves to stimulate the muscles, nervous system, and heart.

Energy drinks can cause anxiety, high blood pressure, heart palpitations, and caffeine intoxication and withdrawal, in young people. And while adolescents may use energy drinks to study, long-term mega-doses of caffeine aren't good for the brain, she says.21-Dec-2018

Full Answer

Can energy drinks damage your brain?

Simply consuming an energy drink won't cause brain damage. There are a number of other factors that come into play. However, the high levels of caffeine in these drinks can alter a person's behavior, which is why many teens have sustained injuries.24-Apr-2020

What are 3 negative effects of energy drinks on the body?

SafetyLarge amounts of caffeine may cause serious heart and blood vessel problems such as heart rhythm disturbances and increases in heart rate and blood pressure. ... Caffeine use may also be associated with anxiety, sleep problems, digestive problems, and dehydration.More items...

Do energy drinks affect your mental health?

Frequent energy drink intake was significantly associated with a wide range of mental health problems, including sleep dissatisfaction, stress, depressive mood, and suicidality, irrespective of sociodemographic factors, physical activity, alcohol use, and junk food consumption.13-Oct-2016

Can energy drinks cause memory loss?

The high levels of caffeine in multiple servings of energy drinks give you more than just wings — they can also lead to many difficulties in brain function, including seizures, panic attacks, racing thoughts, reduced attention, and ineffective memory.28-Aug-2016

What are the long term side effects of energy drinks?

Several previous studies have shown that energy drinks may affect heart rhythm and blood pressure significantly. As energy drinks are sugar-sweetened beverages, long-term use may also affect the body's metabolism, including cholesterol, blood sugars, and weight.

What happens if you drink energy drinks everyday?

Particularly in younger people, excessive energy drink intake has been linked to abnormal heart rhythm, heart attack, and — in some rare cases — death ( 1 , 12 , 13 ). Energy drinks are also high in sugar, which is associated with obesity, dental problems, and type 2 diabetes.16-Sept-2019

Do energy drinks worsen anxiety?

Caffeine stimulates the central nervous system which increases heart rate and blood flow. If consumed in access, can cause anxiety, heart palpitations, agitation, and other physical symptoms.

Can drinking energy drinks cause anxiety?

If the amount of caffeine is high enough, these effects are stronger, resulting in caffeine-induced anxiety. While there are mental benefits to caffeine, high doses are known to induce anxiety symptoms, and people with panic disorder and social anxiety disorder are especially sensitive.

Can energy drinks trigger anxiety attacks?

Caffeine's jittery effects on your body are similar to those of a frightening event. That's because caffeine stimulates your “fight or flight” response, and research has shown that this can make anxiety worse and can even trigger an anxiety attack.12-Apr-2021

What are the effects of taurine on the brain?

Taurine's role in brain development and function Taurine supports proliferation of neural progenitor cells and synapse formation in brain regions required for long-term memory (Shivaraj et al., 2012).01-Dec-2018

What are the limitations of animal studies?

Unfortunately, there are serious deficiencies in many of the animal studies reported here, which limit their usefulness for risk assessment. They include: 1 The use of only male animals 2 Incomplete information regarding age 3 Inconsistency in the route of administration 4 Lack of dose-response data 5 Not reporting or accounting for litter effects 6 Small sample sizes for behavioral studies 7 Limited endpoints (e.g., behavior without neurochemistry, single behavioral test, no gene expression data)

What are the ingredients in energy drinks?

In addition to the primary psychoactive ingredient of caffeine that is included in energy drinks to enhance consumer alertness and energy, there are a variety of other compounds in energy drinks, including taurine, ginseng, glucuroncolactone, guarana, and vitamins (Marczinski, 2015). Sales of energy drinks continue to climb worldwide, ...

How much will energy drinks be sold in the next five years?

Abstract. Energy drinks are emerging as a major component of the beverage market with sales projected to top $60 billion globally in the next five years. Energy drinks contain a variety of ingredients, but many of the top-selling brands include high doses of caffeine and the amino acid taurine. Energy drink consumption by children has raised ...

Where is taurine found?

Taurine is a sulfur-containing amino acid with antioxidant properties (Kumari et al., 2013) that is found in high levels in the developing brain, as well as in the adult hippocampus (Shivaraj et al., 2012), cerebellum (Suarez et al., 2016), and hypothalamus (Camargo et al., 2015).

Is caffeine legal for minors?

Part of the controversy in restricting sales of energy drinks to minors is that caffeine has long been the only psychoactive compound that is legally available to minors. Verster et al. (2013)have argued that safety concerns may be overstated, since caffeinated products are widely used by all age groups.

What is a mix drink?

A new definition of “mixed drink”. Energy drinks, which typically contain high concentrations of taurine and caffeine, are often co-ingested with alcohol. There is also data suggesting that those who consume taurine and caffeine may be at risk of higher alcohol consumption compared with those who do not.

Does caffeine affect the brain?

Together, these findings suggest that the developing brain is uniquely sensitive to caffeine’s effects through early adulthood, and fatigue in a developing child is an indicator for the need to rest and not an indication for need for caffeine administration. Taurine’s role in brain development and function.

What are Energy Drinks?

The beverages contain stimulant ingredients which are said to boost up your energy and mental performance. They are known to give a sudden boost in energy and also enhance physical performance.

Energy drink vs Electrolyte drink

Electrolyte drinks mainly contain carbohydrates (sugars and glucose) and electrolytes like sodium, potassium, calcium, etc.

Recovering from side effects of energy drinks

Here are some quick tips to help you get over all that damage caused by energy drinks. Yes, the side effects are not for life. You can get over them!

Bottom Line

Energy drinks, in all, are best suited if consumed in moderate amounts with a check on the caffeine and sugar content.

What are the side effects of a 300 mg med?

Mental health side effects: anxiety, insomnia, hallucinations, violent behaviors; often with doses of 300mg or more (3) Many people have side effects on much lower doses, especially when stressed. Other side effects are also possible (3).

Do energy drinks have caffeine?

This is an association study and does not tell us about cause and effect. Many energy drinks contain both caffeine and sugar; and some contain other additives that may have other side effects. Some people are more sensitive to the effects and side effects of caffeine, and energy drinks than others, even in lower amounts.

How much caffeine is in energy drinks?

The amount of caffeine found in energy drinks ranges from 75 to 200 milligrams per serving, and it is important to remember there are multiple servings in each can of most energy drinks. Energy drinks have significantly higher levels of caffeine than other soft drinks.

Does caffeine affect motor control?

Although caffeine does have some beneficial effects, the levels present in energy drinks can also cause symptoms such as anxiety, tenseness, and difficulty with fine motor tasks such as writing.

How much caffeine is in Red Bull?

According to the Center for Science in the Public Interest, Red Bull contains 80 milligrams of caffeine per 8.3 ounce serving, while Monster and Rockstar have 160 milligrams per 16 ounce serving. In contrast, Mountain Dew and Pepsi contain 54 and 38 milligrams of caffeine per 12 ounce can respectively.

Does Gatorade have tics?

According to the Gatorade Sports Science Institute, this can come across motorically as having tics, motor tremors, and having difficulty with fine motor control tasks such as writing.

How does caffeine affect the nervous system?

Caffeine acts by turning off receptors for adenosine in the central nervous system. Adenosine is a neurotransmitter that helps us to get to sleep and keeps us from being overly alert; when caffeine inhibits adenosine's receptor sites, the neurotransmitter no longer has an effect and we become more alert and aroused.

Does caffeine cause muscle twitching?

A study published in The Journal of Physiology shows that caffeine facilitates self sustained firing of motor units, also known as involuntary muscle twitching, which can also impair fine motor control.

Does caffeine affect reaction time?

Individuals who have a high tolerance to caffeine may not show as much of a decrease in reaction time as those who are not regularly exposed to caffeine. People who are fatigued may also show more of an improvement in reaction time after consuming caffeine as compared to those who are well rested and alert.

What are the side effects of drinking energy drinks?

We have compiled a list of 6 possible side effects of energy drinks you must be aware of. Take a look. 1. Caffeine overdose. One of the most important concerns around energy drinks is that they are loaded with caffeine. 16 ounces of energy drink can deliver 200 grams of caffeine to your body, and this is the least amount.

Do energy drinks affect young people?

Their consumption is increasing worldwide and that has raised concern about these drinks and their impact on young people. Some energy drinks contain caffeine and stimulants which improves concentration and enhance alertness. However, some studies show that energy drinks pose some serious health effects. Also read: The Dangers Of Caffeine You ...

Can energy drinks cause caffeine addiction?

Another side effect of energy drinks is caffeine addiction. You may feel the need to drink a bottle of energy drinks before your workout session. Over time, this may weaken your ability to function without the drinks. Also read: 7 Drinks You Should Never Ever Buy Again. Promoted.

Why is it ironic to drink 16 oz of energy drinks?

It is ironical because a drink with a sporty image may lead to obesity due to its high sugar content. A 16-ounce energy drink gives you 220 calories. It may also increase the risk of type-2 diabetes. 3. Anxiety. In some people, their genetic variations can lead to this effect.

What happens if you overdose on caffeine?

Caffeine overdose may lead to hypertension, palpitations, calcium deficiency and more. 2. Weight gain. High dose of caffeine is accompanied by a high dose of sugar. It is ironical because a drink with a sporty image may lead to obesity due to its high sugar content. A 16-ounce energy drink gives you 220 calories.

How much caffeine is in an energy drink?

16 ounces of energy drink can deliver 200 grams of caffeine to your body. Energy drinks may also raise the risk of type-2 diabetes. In a world where everything is expected instantly, people have started looking for instant energy boosters as well. Now people may recommend you to gulp a bottle of an energy drink for that.

Why are energy drinks bad for you?

4. Dental problems. Energy drinks are loaded with sugar which is why they may affect your dental health. Sugar in these drinks can wear down the tooth enamel, thereby exposing them to cavities, hypersensitivity and erosion. 5. Dehydration and weakness. Energy drinks are used to give your body an instant energy boost.

Why is taurine added to energy drinks?

Taurine is added to energy drinks because it has been widely reported, and confirmed by some studies, that large doses can give us a boost in energy, ability to focus, memory recall, and even athletic performance.

What are the ingredients in energy drinks?

Different energy drinks have different formulas, of course, but the key ingredients in most of them are caffeine, which is already familiar to everyone, and taurine, which usually isn't. Taurine is often called an amino acid, but it isn't one in the traditional sense, either structurally or functionally.

Who is Kaliris Salas Ramirez?

Dr. Kaliris Salas-Ramirez of the City College of New York is a scientist that studies the effects of taurine on the brains of mice. Her work has probed this with respect to age, sex, interactions with other drugs, and especially taurine's role in addiction.

Is taurine a dietary supplement?

Taurine is "essential" in the sense that it performs important functions, but it is not essential in the dietary sense because our bodies can make all the taurine that we need. We make it by converting from the precursor cysteine, which is one of the traditional amino acids and one that we can also make for ourselves.

Does taurine affect the central nervous system?

It is not entirely clear how it does this, but its effects in the central nervous system seem to be the most likely explanation. Taurine potentiates calcium signaling, which is key to how muscles contract and how neurons communicate with each other, and this seems likely to play a role in taurine's central nervous system effects.

Does taurine help with memory?

Dr. Salas-Ramirez even has some evidence that taurine may help with memory in older women.

What to drink instead of a sourdough bread?

Some of the best alternatives for these include: 1 Green tea 2 Ginger tea 3 Coffee 4 Freshly pressed juice

Why do energy drinks cause jitters?

Jitters. The consumption of energy drinks have been associated with jitters, nervousness and anxiety, even a study ( R) has found that. Even though there are not much evidence as to what could be causing or propagating the same, it is believed that the stimulants in the drinks could be a contributing factor.

What is QTC in energy drinks?

QTc is the marker which helps point out the risks of the arrhythmic heart beats. A very recent study ( R) conducted in 2019 also found that the consumption of 32 fluid ounces of energy drinks in 60 minutes can result in changed heart rhythm and even contribute to the risks of hypertension in the said individuals. 3.

How does energy drink affect the brain?

Boosts your brain function. The first and possibly the most important effects of energy drink on the body is that it promotes your brain function. Apart from getting some fuel to get through the day, there are people who do consume the energy drinks to further improve their mental alertness and brain function.

Do energy drinks have any negative effects?

To be honest, majority of us don’t even know about the possible impacts energy drinks have on our body. As much as the positive impacts of the energy drinks are visible, there are some negative impacts that can eventually take a toll on your health. Here, we have sorted out some of the known effects that energy drinks have on the body ...

What happens when you drink energy drinks?

Inducing Stress. When it comes to answering what happens to your body when you drink energy drinks, a study found that it propagated the release of the stress hormones in the body.

How long does it take for energy drinks to get into your system?

It has been found that once you drink the energy drink, it takes around 10-15 minutes for the caffeine to enter the bloodstream. Once it is in the stream, the next thing that happens is the impacts on ...

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