Receiving Helpdesk

should my trailer axle bow up or down

by Nora Schroeder DDS Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

A trailer axle should actually be bowed upwards in the middle and not downwards. When the trailer is loaded with your boat, that upward bow will flatten out and your tires will make even contact with the ground.Apr 9, 2019

Full Answer

Should a trailer axle have a bow to it?

It's almost as if they're being drug along at an angle or something all axles are going to have a bow to them. the axle should be mounted so that the bow is on top. that way when there's weight on the trailer it flattens out the axle. Click to see full answer. Subsequently, one may also ask, should a trailer axle be bent?

Can you change the axle on a trailer?

It is possible to change out your trailer axle, hubs, wheels and tires to different/larger types but do note that replacing the axle and hubs will not necessarily increase the trailer's capacity to carry weight. Similarly, how do I know if my trailer axle is bent?

Why is there a bend in the axle of a trailer?

This bend in the axle is designed so that it will straighten under a trailer's loaded… It is possible to change out your trailer axle, hubs, wheels and tires to different/larger types but do note that replacing the axle and hubs will not necessarily increase the trailer's capacity to carry weight.

What size axle do I need for my trailer?

If your trailer loaded will weigh right at 3,000 lbs when loaded a 3,500 lb axle would be a great option. If you decide to keep the axle you have you can get back to me with the bearing numbers from your current hub and I will help you find the correct bearings you need.

Which way does the bow go on a trailer axle?

Trailer axles are supposed to have a bow in them that faces down towards the ground. With the weight of the trailer normally this flattens out slightly and gives you the correct camber you need.

Are trailer axles supposed to be curved?

First, axles are supposed to be bent. All major axle manufacturers apply a slight bend to the axles called Camber. If you look under your trailer you will see a very noticeable upward bend to the car or equipment trailer axle.

Can a trailer axle be installed upside down?

But, it would not be safe to turn your axle 180 degrees and mount it upside down. Most trailer axles are designed with camber or a slight 'bend' in the axle that deflects when a load is applied, like axle # e43SR. This allows the wheels to sit perpendicular to the pavement and the tires to wear evenly when under load.

Why do trailer axles have a bow in them?

Trailer axles will typically have this bow in order to provide a means for compensating the load they're taking on. The bending helps them deflect the load down and out which will help maintain the proper camber in the trailer's wheels.

Should trailer axle be straight?

Should Trailer Axle Be Bowed Down in Middle A trailer axle should actually be bowed upwards in the middle and not downwards. When the trailer is loaded with your boat, that upward bow will flatten out and your tires will make even contact with the ground.

Why do trailer axles look bent?

When the trailer is under load, the axle's weight pushes down, making the axles straighter, and the tires sit flat; this helps increase the tire's contact surface, even weight distribution, tire wear, and alignment. Without the Camber, the axle might sag when under load, increasing additional wear on the inner tread.

Should trailer axle be above or below springs?

Helpful Expert Reply: You can mount trailer axles above or below the leaf springs. The difference is just the amount of ground clearance that the trailer would end up having. The biggest advantage with the spring below the axle (trailer will be lower) is that you would have a lower center of gravity.

Is it safe to flip a drop axle?

Flipping a previously underslung axle can pose risks. The axle will no longer have its original camber, causing uneven weight distribution, sag, and uneven tire wear.

What does an axle flip do?

Raises Your Trailer Clearance One of the main reasons RVers consider flipping their axles is to gain ground clearance. This is especially useful on RVs that have low jacks or that sit low to the ground.

How much bow should a trailer axle have?

view full answer... Should Trailer Axle Have Slight Upward Bend You did not specify which way your axle was bent, but a trailer axle such as the Dexter Trailer Axle Beam #T3584F-EZ-8974 should have a slight upward bend, as you should be able to see in the accompanying photo of this axle installed.

How do you know if your trailer axle is bent?

0:512:19How to check your trailer axle if it's bent or skewed because of worn tiresYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd as you see. It's got a gap. And it closes up. And as I turn the axle down. Here. So if you everMoreAnd as you see. It's got a gap. And it closes up. And as I turn the axle down. Here. So if you ever go by an axle on new axle because yours is bent make sure you bring your tires.

How much camber should a trailer axle have?

The specifications of the axle state that there should be . 5 degrees of camber on each side (probably accomplished with axle tube bend).

What is the bow on a trailer axle?

Trailer axles are supposed to have a bow in them that faces down towards the ground. With the weight of the trailer normally this flattens out slightly and gives you the correct camber you need. Whoever flipped your axle should have used an over under kit like the # K71-384-00 to move the springs to the other side of the axle while still allowing it to face the right direction. Flipping them like they did is why your tires are wearing like you mentioned.#N#All of the axles we have like the # 35545I-EZ-89 are underslung so you'd need the over under kit like part # K71-384-00 that you mentioned to get the springs on the right side and give you the additional ground clearance.

Do trailer axles have a bow?

Expert Reply: Trailer axles are supposed to have a bow in them that faces down towards the ground. With the weight of the trailer normally this flattens out slightly and gives you the correct camber you need.

Why do trailer axles have bows?

If you have axles that are rated for considerably more than what the trailer will ever have loaded then the bow will be too extreme and tire wear issues will arise.

What is the difference between a 4 way trailer connector and a 7 way trailer connector?

What is the Difference Between a 4-Way and 7-Way Trailer Connector A 4-Way trailer connector has the basic lighting functions only; running lights, left turn signal and brake lights, right turn signal and brake lights, and ground. A 7-Way has these functions and a 12 volt circuit, a circuit for electric trailer… view full answer...

What is the difference between a Class II and Class III hitch?

What is the Difference Between a Class II and a Class III Hitch? The difference between the Class II and Class III hitches has to do with their Gross Trailer Weight (GTW), their Tongue Weight (TW), and their Hitch Receiver Size. Class II trailer hitch receivers have a 1-1/4 inch receiver and can be rated up to… view full answer...

Is camber on torsion axles abnormal?

A slight positive camber on torsion axles isn't abnormal and like with a standard axle is by design. Once the trailer is loaded up this will be corrected. 60198

Do you need a 5th wheel hitch in a short bed truck?

Do I Have to Have a Sliding 5th Wheel Hitch in a Short Bed Truck You do not have to use a sliding 5th wheel hitch in a short bed truck. In many cases, truck beds shorter than 8 ft do not have enough clearance between the trailer and truck to execute sharp turns. This is why sliding hitches were invented. Due to… view full answer...

Product Page this Question was Asked From

What is the Difference Between a Class II and a Class III Hitch? The difference between the Class II and Class III hitches has to do with their Gross Trailer Weight (GTW), their Tongue Weight (TW), and their Hitch Receiver Size. Class II trailer hitch receivers have a 1-1/4 inch receiver and can be rated up to… view full answer...

Follow up Questions

What is the Difference Between a Class II and a Class III Hitch? The difference between the Class II and Class III hitches has to do with their Gross Trailer Weight (GTW), their Tongue Weight (TW), and their Hitch Receiver Size. Class II trailer hitch receivers have a 1-1/4 inch receiver and can be rated up to… view full answer...

Why do trailer axles have bows?

Rather, this is an engineering marvel that is very much meant to be there. Trailer axles will typically have this bow in order to provide a means for compensating the load they’re taking on. The bending helps them deflect the load down and out which will help maintain the proper camber in the trailer’s wheels.

What is the best axle for a trailer?

Leaf springs are the more common type of trailer axles because they are less expensive than a torsion axle and are far easier to maintain or replace. Selecting the best between the two depends on where and how you intend to put your trailer to use. Talking to our expert trailer pros can help you understand which option would work best for your situation.

What axles are used on goosenecks?

For deciding between torsion or spring, consider again your load. For goosenecks, we include torsion axles to give a smoother ride for carrying livestock or a lot of equipment long distance. The 8.5×16 tandem axle employs two 3500-lb drop leaf spring axles with electric brakes on both axles to assist in controlling stops.

What happens to trailer axles when they are subjected to salt spray?

If your enclosed trailer axles are being subjected to extreme temperature swings, water, or salt spray, these variables are especially harsh and can all affect various components within the axle and shorten their respective lifespans.

What is a torsion axle?

Torsion axles are actually mounted to the trailer’s frame which adds durability. Torsion axles use long rubber cords within the axle itself, which also help to absorb force. This makes them generally less noisy and provide a smoother ride than a leaf spring. The design of a torsion axle makes them virtually maintenance free beyond greasing the wheel bearing from time to time.

What is camber on a trailer?

Camber is the angle of the wheels and when it isn’t calibrated correctly, can lead to uneven tread wear. Think of it this way, if you have two wheels connected with a board and then load up that board with a ton of weight in the middle, the board would tend to sag and then pull the wheels down towards it. These wheels would then be out of camber. So instead of a design flaw, the bend in your trailer axle is very much an intended design feature and will ensure your trailer can handle the load it’s specified for.

What axles does Renown use?

When looking over your options, you’ll notice Renown carries single axles, tandem axles, and a triple torsion axle option for our 38’ and above Gooseneck Trailers. Which type of axle is best for your enclosed cargo trailer depends on how you want to use your trailer as each type has its own advantages and disadvantages.

Can you modify a trailer after you buy it?

If it's a new trailer your looking at, get the builder to change it before you buy it.. If you modify it after you buy it & it doesen't tow well,, you have no recourse... Most trailer builders I have talked to will build to spec... Check with them first. Most will work with you to get you what you want... Roger

Do you need clearance to drop a trailer?

If you're dropping a trailer you'll need the clearances to do that. Also the spring hangers are normally matched to the configuration of the spring/axle. They allow for the travel of the beam to the frame. The other issue is the weakening of the axle tube.

Does a 250 tube weaken a trailer?

Yup, on the .250 tube, which is the standard 6K axle (single rating) on down, a pair of welds at the same circumference line on the beam will weaken the tube. The way around that is the cap. I was in the trailer/trailer suspension industry for about ten years. The first four we built trailers, the last 6 I ran a regional distribution of suspensions for light to intermediate trailers and did a lot of the block work on problems with them.

Can you weld idlers with no brakes?

As for alternatives, if no brakes, just idlers, you could probably get by with a spot weld on the outside of the perches to keep them in place. That would only be workable with no brakes.

Can you change the spring perch on a trailer?

The towing of the trailer isn't likely to be affected by the changing of the spring perches from top to bottom (or vice versa), but there are two significant issues on doing this.

Can you weld a cap to an axle beam?

However, you can fabricate a cap from a larger piece of tube, fit the perch to that cap and weld the cap to the axle beam with horizontal welds. This will get around the problem.

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