Receiving Helpdesk

should i use 2x8 or 2x10 for deck

by Charlotte Denesik Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago

A 2x8 up to 12 feet; 2x10 to 15 feet and 2x12 to 18 feet. The larger the deck, the larger the joists. For upper-level decks, 2x10 is recommended as the minimum size to use for strong guard post connections.

Full Answer

When to use 2x8 vs 2x10 for deck?

boards on deck- wider be stronger?

  • mowisme. It is easier to bend a 2x6 verses 2x12..so wouldn't using 2x12's or 2x10's make it more rigid? ...
  • poncho62. ...
  • MikeKle. ...
  • mike lane lawn care
  • Gravel Rat. ...
  • mowisme. ...
  • SouthSide Cutter. ...
  • poncho62. ...
  • SouthSide Cutter. ...
  • Gravel Rat. ...

Can you put flooring over 2x6 deck?

Can I Install Tiles on Composite or Wood Decks? Installing tile over a standard deck frame in an exterior environment is a recipe for trouble. The combination of tile, grout, wood and water in an environment with temperature and moisture fluctuations makes it nearly impossible to get the long-term performance that most occupants expect.

Can you use 2x6 for deck flooring?

The larger the deck, the larger the joists. 2x6 joists should only be used on ground-level decks that do not require, and will not provide for, any guards. Besides, what is the maximum span for a 2x6 floor joist?

How much is 2x6x8 fir deck board?

how much is 2x6x8 fir deck board. lumber . the density and weight of lumber varies with the water or moisture content in the wood. typical weights for green, kiln dried and pressure treated lumber boards are indicated in the tables below. note that nominal dimensions are not the same as actual lumber dimensions. green lumber boards.

Should a deck be 2x8 or 2x10?

Should use 2x10 for beams but 2x8 will be fine as well. If you are worried you can triple the 2x8 for the beams but double will be sufficient. You should put the beams at 7 and 14 feet out from the house, with the piers you should do 3 per beam with spacing of 1, 7, 13. This will be very sturdy.

Can I use 2x8 for decking?

Q: Can I use 2×8 treated lumber as deck boards? A: No, that's a not a good idea. Lumber wider than 6 inches should not be used as a flat surface. Wide, flat boards have a tendency to pool rain water, which can lead to cupping problems.

Can I use 2x8 for deck beam?

If the outside edge of your deck is at least 17” above grade, a double 2x8 deck beam should be installed to support the joists along the outside. The joists will then extend over the beam in a cantilever position.

Can a 2x8 span 10 feet for a deck?

In general, a 2×8 will span 1.5 x 8, so 12-feet. Based on all factors though, a 2×8 joist span is 7'-1” to 16'-6”, and a rafter 6'-7” and 23'-9”.

What size joist should I use for decking?

Commonly used joist sizes are 2-by-6, 2-by-8 and 2-by-10. For example, when you space joists 16″ apart — which is standard for residential decks — a deck spanning 9 1/2′ would require 2-by-6 joists, a 13′ deck would need 2-by-8 joists and a 16′ deck calls for 2-by-10 joists.

Can you use 2x10 for deck boards?

There is certainly no problem using the 2x10s for any of the structural framing of the deck. Using 2x10 treated lumber for decking is another matter entirely.

Should I use 2x6 or 2x8 for deck joists?

You can use 2×6 as deck joists if the deck is low enough to the ground as not to require guard railing. When using S-P-F 2×6 deck joists, the span must not be greater than 9'0″ (2.73m) with joists at 16″ o.c. (400mm), and 9'10” (3.01m)with spacing at 12″ (300mm).

How far can you span a 2x8 floor joist?

But first, generally, how far can a 2×8 span without support? Depending on various factors, the maximum span for a 2×8 floor joist is 16' 6”. The maximum span for roof rafters is 23' 9”. For headers, the maximum span is 11' 2”.

How much weight can a 2x8 hold horizontally?

Weight supported by a double or triple wood headers.Span (feet)Weight Supported (lb)2 x 2" x 6"3 x 2" x 8"422505850616804690839903 more rows

How far can a 2x10 span without support?

How Far Can a 2×10 Beam or Header Span? A 2×10 beam – made up of two 2x10s nailed together – can span up to 11' without support beneath a deck that is 4' wide. For a more normal-sized deck, the same beam can span 8', supporting a deck that is 8' wide. You can also triple a 2×10 beam.

How far can a 2x10 span for a deck?

For instance, 2x10 lumber with 12" spacing can have a span ≤ 16' 2". Composite materials often have requirements like 16" or 12" on-center joist spacing. This tighter spacing is needed to prevent warping in the boards.

What size boards do I use for a deck?

For the deck surface, you can use 2x4s, 2x6s, or 5/4x6s. The 5/4 decking (pronounced "five-quarter"), available in cedar and pressure-treated fir, is 1 inch thick and 5-1/2 inches wide with rounded edges that make for a splinter-free surface. Cedar 1x lumber usually has one rough side and one smooth side.

What is a joist in a deck?

Joists are the repeated structural members that are used to build a deck frame. The minimum size joist to be used in deck construction depends on the number of footings and beams that will be installed.

Why is it important to have a deck?

And while it’s important to have a deck that’s aesthetically pleasing to you, the most vital part about your deck is making sure it’s structurally sound. That includes knowing the difference between a joist and a beam and what purpose they serve to your deck and its functionality and safety.

Can you stretch a string across a composite deck?

This can sometimes cause an uneven surface. That’s why stretching a string across the joist spacing for composite deck boards can help detect spots that may be higher than others. These spots can be addressed with a power hand planer to give you a nicer, smoother surface for the deck of your dreams.

Do you need to install stair stringers on composite decking?

If you are installing composite decking over an existing frame, you may need to install new intermediate joists or stair stringers to meet the installation requirements. Since most composite products aren’t as inflexible as their wood counterparts, they don’t hide imperfections in the framing quite as well.

What is the maximum span for a 2x10 deck?

maximum span for 2 x 10 16"oc is 13'-8" with a 24" cantilever... but this is minimum building code and sometimes minimum code is not good enough. Did you attach cross members between the joists, this prevents them from twisting and helps stiffen up the deck so it doesn't feel bouncy

How far out should I put 2x8 beams?

If you are worried you can triple the 2x8 for the beams but double will be sufficient. You should put the beams at 7 and 14 feet out from the house, with the piers you should do 3 per beam with spacing of 1, 7, 13. This will be very sturdy. Go with an 8" sonotube, and make sure you put post anchors in them.

How much OC should I use for a 2x8 joist?

2x8 for joists will be fine, with 16" OC. Should use 2x10 for beams but 2x8 will be fine as well. If you are worried you can triple the 2x8 for the beams but double will be sufficient. You should put the beams at 7 and 14 feet out from the house, with the piers you should do 3 per beam with spacing of 1, 7, 13. This will be very sturdy.#N#Go with an 8" sonotube, and make sure you put post anchors in them.

How long does it take to oil a Trex deck?

I oil my deck once in the spring, and that's it. Takes all of 20 minutes, and about 2 quarts of Linseed oil.

Is Trex a strong dock?

Trex and the like are definitely not as strong. When I built my dock with Trex, I went with 16" between cross supports and that is just for foot traffic. I would not even consider it to drive a vehicle over unless it were just a covering to a solid sub-floor.

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